Search Results - "Chaudhari, Snehal N."
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Increased mitochondrial fusion allows the survival of older animals in diverse C. elegans longevity pathways
Published in Nature communications (03-08-2017)“…Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that undergo fusion and fission events. Mitochondrial dynamics are required for mitochondrial viability and for responses…”
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Expression of HLA class II molecules in humanized NOD.Rag1KO.IL2RgcKO mice is critical for development and function of human T and B cells
Published in PloS one (17-05-2011)“…Humanized mice able to reconstitute a surrogate human immune system (HIS) can be used for studies on human immunology and may provide a predictive preclinical…”
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Bacterial Folates Provide an Exogenous Signal for C. elegans Germline Stem Cell Proliferation
Published in Developmental cell (11-07-2016)“…Here we describe an in vitro primary culture system for Caenorhabditis elegans germline stem cells. This culture system was used to identify a bacterial folate…”
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Highlights from the 24th workshop on vitamin D in Austin, September 2022
Published in The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology (01-04-2023)“…The 24th Workshop on Vitamin D was held September 7-9, 2022 in Austin, Texas and covered a wide diversity of research in the vitamin D field from across the…”
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Chains of evidence from correlations to causal molecules in microbiome-linked diseases
Published in Nature chemical biology (01-10-2021)“…Human-associated microorganisms play a vital role in human health, and microbial imbalance has been linked to a wide range of disease states. In this Review,…”
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Bariatric surgery reveals a gut-restricted TGR5 agonist with anti-diabetic effects
Published in Nature chemical biology (01-01-2021)“…Bariatric surgery, the most effective treatment for obesity and type 2 diabetes, is associated with increased levels of the incretin hormone glucagon-like…”
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A microbial metabolite remodels the gut-liver axis following bariatric surgery
Published in Cell host & microbe (10-03-2021)“…Bariatric surgery is the most effective treatment for type 2 diabetes and is associated with changes in gut metabolites. Previous work uncovered a…”
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The Energy Maintenance Theory of Aging: Maintaining Energy Metabolism to Allow Longevity
Published in BioEssays (01-08-2018)“…Fused, elongated mitochondria are more efficient in generating ATP than fragmented mitochondria. In diverse C. elegans longevity pathways, increased levels of…”
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Host–microbiome orchestration of the sulfated metabolome
Published in Nature chemical biology (01-04-2024)“…Recent studies have demonstrated that metabolites produced by commensal bacteria causally influence health and disease. The sulfated metabolome is one class of…”
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Development of a covalent inhibitor of gut bacterial bile salt hydrolases
Published in Nature chemical biology (01-03-2020)“…Bile salt hydrolase (BSH) enzymes are widely expressed by human gut bacteria and catalyze the gateway reaction leading to secondary bile acid formation. Bile…”
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A Gut-Restricted Lithocholic Acid Analog as an Inhibitor of Gut Bacterial Bile Salt Hydrolases
Published in ACS chemical biology (20-08-2021)“…Bile acids play crucial roles in host physiology by acting both as detergents that aid in digestion and as signaling molecules that bind to host receptors. Gut…”
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A small intestinal bile acid modulates the gut microbiome to improve host metabolic phenotypes following bariatric surgery
Published in Cell host & microbe (14-08-2024)“…Bariatric surgical procedures such as sleeve gastrectomy (SG) provide effective type 2 diabetes (T2D) remission in human patients. Previous work demonstrated…”
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Enhanced resolution through thick tissue with structured illumination and adaptive optics
Published in Journal of biomedical optics (01-02-2015)“…Structured illumination microscopy provides twice the linear resolution of conventional fluorescence microscopy, but in thick samples, aberrations degrade the…”
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Dafachronic acid inhibits C. elegans germ cell proliferation in a DAF-12-dependent manner
Published in Developmental biology (15-12-2017)“…Dafachronic acid (DA) is a bile acid-like steroid hormone that regulates dauer formation, heterochrony, and lifespan in C. elegans. Here, we describe that DA…”
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Inhibition of microbial deconjugation of micellar bile acids protects against intestinal permeability and liver injury
Published in Science advances (26-08-2022)“…Altered host-microbe interactions and increased intestinal permeability have been implicated in disease pathogenesis. However, the mechanisms by which…”
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Intestinal Co-culture System to Study TGR5 Agonism and Gut Restriction
Published in Bio-protocol (20-03-2021)“…The activation of the Takeda G-protein receptor 5 (TGR5, also known as the G protein-coupled bile acid receptor 1, GPBAR1) in enteroendocrine L-cells results…”
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Primary Culture System for Germ Cells from Caenorhabditis elegans Tumorous Germline Mutants
Published in Bio-protocol (05-08-2017)“…The germ line is an important model system for the study of germ stem cells. Wild-type germ cells are syncytial and therefore cannot be isolated in cultures…”
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42-OR: A Small Intestinal Bile Acid Modulates the Gut Microbiome to Improve Glucose Regulation following Bariatric Surgery
Published in Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) (01-06-2024)“…Bariatric surgical procedures such as sleeve gastrectomy (SG) provide the most effective and durable therapy for type 2 diabetes (T2D). This work is aimed at…”
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A Bariatric Surgery-Derived Gut Metabolite Is a Potent Single and Combination Oral Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes
Published in Journal of the American College of Surgeons (01-11-2022)Get full text
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