Search Results - "Chase, Jonathan M."
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Stochastic Community Assembly Causes Higher Biodiversity in More Productive Environments
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (11-06-2010)“…Net primary productivity is a principal driver of biodiversity; large-scale regions with higher productivity generally have more species. This pattern emerges…”
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Spatial scale resolves the niche versus neutral theory debate
Published in Journal of vegetation science (01-03-2014)“…The 50-ha long-term forest plot on Barro Colorado Island in Panama was 'ground zero' for the development of ecology's 'neutral theory' and comparisons with its…”
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Drought mediates the importance of stochastic community assembly
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (30-10-2007)“…Historically, the biodiversity and composition of species in a locality was thought to be influenced primarily by deterministic factors. In such cases,…”
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Disentangling the importance of ecological niches from stochastic processes across scales
Published in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological sciences (27-08-2011)“…Deterministic theories in community ecology suggest that local, niche-based processes, such as environmental filtering, biotic interactions and interspecific…”
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Meta-analysis reveals declines in terrestrial but increases in freshwater insect abundances
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (24-04-2020)“…Recent case studies showing substantial declines of insect abundances have raised alarm, but how widespread such patterns are remains unclear. We compiled data…”
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Spatial scale modulates the inference of metacommunity assembly processes
Published in Ecology (Durham) (01-02-2019)“…The abundance and distribution of species across the landscape depend on the interaction between local, spatial, and stochastic processes. However, empirical…”
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A process‐based metacommunity framework linking local and regional scale community ecology
Published in Ecology letters (01-09-2020)“…The metacommunity concept has the potential to integrate local and regional dynamics within a general community ecology framework. To this end, the concept…”
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A framework for the detection and attribution of biodiversity change
Published in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological sciences (17-07-2023)“…The causes of biodiversity change are of great scientific interest and central to policy efforts aimed at meeting biodiversity targets. Changes in species…”
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Habitat loss over six decades accelerates regional and local biodiversity loss via changing landscape connectance
Published in Ecology letters (01-06-2019)“…When habitats are lost, species are lost in the region as a result of the sampling process. However, it is less clear what happens to biodiversity in the…”
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Community assembly and the functioning of ecosystems: how metacommunity processes alter ecosystems attributes
Published in Ecology (Durham) (01-04-2017)“…Recent work linking community structure and ecosystem function has primarily focused on the effects of local species richness but has neglected the…”
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Invasive Plants Have Scale-Dependent Effects on Diversity by Altering Species-Area Relationships
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (18-01-2013)“…Although invasive plant species often reduce diversity, they rarely cause plant extinctions. We surveyed paired invaded and uninvaded plant communities from…”
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The geography of biodiversity change in marine and terrestrial assemblages
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (18-10-2019)“…Human activities are fundamentally altering biodiversity. Projections of declines at the global scale are contrasted by highly variable trends at local scales,…”
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Biodiversity change is uncoupled from species richness trends: Consequences for conservation and monitoring
Published in The Journal of applied ecology (01-01-2018)“…1. Global concern about human impact on biological diversity has triggered an intense research agenda on drivers and consequences of biodiversity change in…”
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Global patterns and drivers of tree diversity integrated across a continuum of spatial grains
Published in Nature ecology & evolution (01-03-2019)“…Controversy remains over what drives patterns in the variation of biodiversity across the planet. The resolution is obscured by lack of data and mismatches in…”
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Embracing scale‐dependence to achieve a deeper understanding of biodiversity and its change across communities
Published in Ecology letters (01-11-2018)“…Because biodiversity is multidimensional and scale‐dependent, it is challenging to estimate its change. However, it is unclear (1) how much scale‐dependence…”
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We need more realistic climate change experiments for understanding ecosystems of the future
Published in Global change biology (01-02-2020)“…Experiments that alter local climate and measure community‐ and ecosystem‐level responses are an important tool for understanding how future ecosystems will…”
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Beta-diversity in temperate and tropical forests reflects dissimilar mechanisms of community assembly
Published in Ecology letters (01-02-2013)“…Site‐to‐site variation in species composition (β‐diversity) generally increases from low‐ to high‐diversity regions. Although biogeographical differences in…”
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Responses of plant diversity to precipitation change are strongest at local spatial scales and in drylands
Published in Nature communications (03-05-2021)“…Mitigating and adapting to climate change requires an understanding of the magnitude and nature by which climate change will influence the diversity of plants…”
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The use of GEDI canopy structure for explaining variation in tree species richness in natural forests
Published in Environmental research letters (01-04-2022)“…Abstract Variables describing the abiotic environment (e.g. climate, topography or biogeographic history) have a long tradition of use as predictors of tree…”
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Regional occupancy increases for widespread species but decreases for narrowly distributed species in metacommunity time series
Published in Nature communications (16-03-2023)“…While human activities are known to elicit rapid turnover in species composition through time, the properties of the species that increase or decrease their…”
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