Search Results - "Chartier, Karen G"

Triangulation of evidence on immigration and rates of alcohol use disorder in Sweden: Evidence of acculturation effects by Chartier, Karen G., Kendler, Kenneth S., Ohlsson, Henrik, Sundquist, Kristina, Sundquist, Jan

“…Background This study aimed to determine the robustness of the impact of immigration on risk for alcohol use disorder (AUD) using different measures, designs,…”
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Commentary on Nordeck et al.: Disruption of social roles and daily routines in the initial phase of the COVID‐19 pandemic may explain changes in alcohol use frequency by Chartier, Karen G., Karriker‐Jaffe, Katherine J.

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Socioeconomic position indicators and risk of alcohol-related medical conditions: A national cohort study from Sweden by Edwards, Alexis C, Larsson Lönn, Sara, Chartier, Karen G, Lannoy, Séverine, Sundquist, Jan, Kendler, Kenneth S, Sundquist, Kristina

“…Alcohol consumption contributes to excess morbidity and mortality in part through the development of alcohol-related medical conditions (AMCs, including…”
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At home and online during the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic and the relationship to alcohol consumption in a national sample of U.S. adults by Chartier, Karen G, Guidry, Jeanine P D, Lee, Catherine A, Buckley, Thomas D

“…The current study aimed to understand the links between social media use and alcohol consumption during the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic. Data were…”
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Long-term weight loss success and the health behaviours of adults in the USA: findings from a nationally representative cross-sectional study by Shuval, Kerem, Marroquin, Elisa Morales, Li, Qing, Knell, Gregory, Pettee Gabriel, Kelley, Drope, Jeffrey, Yaroch, Amy L, Chartier, Karen G, Fennis, Bob M, Qadan, Mahmoud

“…ObjectiveTo describe the relationship between long-term weight loss (LTWL) success and lifestyle behaviours among US adults.DesignSerial cross-sectional data…”
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Cardiorespiratory fitness and depression symptoms among adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Cooper Center Longitudinal Study by Shuval, Kerem, Leonard, David, DeFina, Laura F., Barlow, Carolyn E., Drope, Jeffrey, Amir, On, Gneezy, Ayelet, Tzafrir, Shay, Chartier, Karen G., Qadan, Mahmoud

“…•The effects of exercise on depression during COVID-19 are often self-reported.•We examine changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and depression during the…”
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Impulsive aggression in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: symptom severity, co-morbidity, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder subtype by Connor, Daniel F, Chartier, Karen G, Preen, Ellen C, Kaplan, Richard F

“…The aim of this study was to characterize aggression and its relationship to psychiatric co-morbidity, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) subtype,…”
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Development and Vulnerability Factors in Adolescent Alcohol Use by Chartier, Karen G., PhD, Hesselbrock, Michie N., PhD, Hesselbrock, Victor M., PhD

“…This article provides an overview of the characteristics of adolescent alcohol use, normative and subgroup variations in drinking behavior, and the important…”
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The paucity of genetic studies of alcohol phenotypes in diverse populations: what are the consequences and opportunities? by Chartier, Karen G.

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Adverse childhood experience patterns, major depressive disorder, and substance use disorder in older adults by Kim, Youngmi, Kim, Kyeongmo, Chartier, Karen G., Wike, Traci L., McDonald, Shelby E.

“…This article investigates distinct patterns of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) in a representative sample of US older adults, and how the ACEs patterns…”
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Trends in Alcohol Services Utilization from 1991-1992 to 2001-2002: Ethnic Group Differences in the U.S. Population by Chartier, Karen G., Caetano, Raul

“…Background:  During the early 1990s in the United States, changes to the provision and financing of alcohol treatment services included reductions in inpatient…”
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A 10-year study of factors associated with alcohol treatment use and non-use in a U.S. population sample by Chartier, Karen G, Miller, Kierste, Harris, T. Robert, Caetano, Raul

“…Highlights • Barriers to alcohol treatment use increased from 1991–92 to 2001–02. • Increased barriers related to beliefs about stigma, treatment knowledge,…”
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Examining cultural background and the protective effect of marriage on alcohol use disorder in Sweden by Salvatore, Jessica E, Larsson Lönn, Sara, Chartier, Karen G, Sundquist, Jan, Kendler, Kenneth S, Sundquist, Kristina

“…Little is known about whether the protective effect of marriage on alcohol use disorder (AUD) varies by cultural background. Using Swedish national data, we…”
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Effects of family history of alcohol problems on alcohol consumption: Stronger for medically underserved men by Chartier, Karen G., Bares, Cristina B., Prom-Wormley, Elizabeth C., Blondino, Courtney, Miles, Kia, Lee, Anna G., Karriker-Jaffe, Katherine J.

“…Family history (FH), informed by genetics and family environment, can be used by practitioners for risk prediction. This study compares the associations of FH…”
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Intersection of familial risk and environmental social control on high-risk drinking and alcohol dependence in a US national sample of adults by Karriker-Jaffe, Katherine J., Chartier, Karen G., Bares, Cristina B., Kendler, Kenneth S., Greenfield, Thomas K.

“…[Display omitted] •Family history effects on drinking were stronger with more alcohol availability.•For some subgroups, this moderation effect appeared for…”
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Exploring how Family and Neighborhood Stressors Influence Genetic Risk for Adolescent Conduct Problems and Alcohol Use by Bares, Cristina B., Chartier, Karen G., Karriker-Jaffe, Katherine J., Aliev, Fazil, Mustanski, Brian, Dick, Danielle

“…Previous research suggests that genetic risk factors may predispose to conduct problems and alcohol use in adolescence. Whether genetic risk factors interact…”
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Adverse Childhood Experiences and Tobacco Use among Latinx Parents in the USA by Cross, Fernanda Lima, Bares, Cristina B., Lucio, Joel, Chartier, Karen G.

“…The current study aimed to understand the effects of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and cultural factors on Latinx parents’ tobacco use. Tobacco use is…”
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Fit and Tipsy? The Interrelationship between Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Alcohol Consumption and Dependence by SHUVAL, KEREM, LEONARD, DAVID, CHARTIER, KAREN G., BARLOW, CAROLYN E., FENNIS, BOB M., KATZ, DAVID L., ABEL, KATELYN, FARRELL, STEPHEN W., PAVLOVIC, ANDJELKA, DEFINA, LAURA F.

“…To examine whether higher levels of cardiorespiratory fitness are related to increased alcohol consumption and dependence among a large sample of adults…”
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Ten-Year Trends (1992 to 2002) in Sociodemographic Predictors and Indicators of Alcohol Abuse and Dependence Among Whites, Blacks, and Hispanics in the United States by Caetano, Raul, Baruah, Jonali, Chartier, Karen G.

“…Background:  The objective of this paper is to examine 10‐year trends (1992 to 2002) in the number and type of indicators of DSM‐IV abuse and dependence among…”
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Divergent changes: abstinence and higher-frequency substance use increase among racial/ethnic minority young adults during the COVID-19 global pandemic by Hicks, Terrell A., Chartier, Karen G., Buckley, Tommy D., Reese, Diamond, Working Group, The Spit for Science, Vassileva, Jasmin, Dick, Danielle M., Amstadter, Ananda B., Peterson, Roseann E., Moreno, Oswaldo

“…Identifying factors influencing substance use among racial/ethnic minorities (REM) is important given the disproportionate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on…”
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