Search Results - "Charles, A L"
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Effect of Integrating Machine Learning Mortality Estimates With Behavioral Nudges to Clinicians on Serious Illness Conversations Among Patients With Cancer: A Stepped-Wedge Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial
Published in JAMA oncology (01-12-2020)“…Serious illness conversations (SICs) are structured conversations between clinicians and patients about prognosis, treatment goals, and end-of-life…”
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Intraoperative imaging for remnant viability assessment in bilateral posterior retroperitoneoscopic partial adrenalectomy in an experimental model
Published in British journal of surgery (01-12-2020)“…Background A surgical approach preserving functional adrenal tissue allows biochemical cure while avoiding the need for lifelong steroid replacement. The aim…”
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Association between behavioral phenotypes and response to a physical activity intervention using gamification and social incentives: Secondary analysis of the STEP UP randomized clinical trial
Published in PloS one (14-10-2020)“…Participants often vary in their response to behavioral interventions, but methods to identify groups of participants that are more likely to respond are…”
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Effect of postconditioning on mitochondrial dysfunction in experimental aortic cross-clamping
Published in British journal of surgery (01-04-2011)“…Background: Cross‐clamping of the aorta during abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery induces muscle ischaemia with resultant morbidity. This study tested whether…”
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A New Murine Model of Sustainable and Durable Chronic Critical Limb Ischemia Fairly Mimicking Human Pathology
Published in European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery (01-02-2015)“…Objective To establish a chronic mouse model of critical limb ischemia (CLI) with in vivo and ex vivo validation, closely mimicking human pathology. Methods…”
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Patient, Physician, and Environmental Predictors of Influenza Vaccination During Primary Care Visits
Published in Journal of general internal medicine : JGIM (01-02-2020)Get full text
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Phenotyping physician practice patterns and associations with response to a nudge in the electronic health record for influenza vaccination: A quasi-experimental study
Published in PloS one (20-05-2020)“…Health systems routinely implement changes to the design of electronic health records (EHRs). Physician behavior may vary in response and methods to identify…”
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Referral Rates for Cardiac Rehabilitation Among Eligible Inpatients After Implementation of a Default Opt-Out Decision Pathway in the Electronic Medical Record
Published in JAMA network open (14-01-2021)“…This quality improvement study assesses referral rates for cardiac rehabilitation after a default opt-out option is added to the decision pathway in the…”
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Assessing efficiency–effectiveness tradeoffs in multi-stage retrieval systems without using relevance judgments
Published in Information retrieval (Boston) (01-08-2016)“…Large-scale retrieval systems are often implemented as a cascading sequence of phases—a first filtering step, in which a large set of candidate documents are…”
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Compartmentalization of Inflammatory Response Following Gut Ischemia Reperfusion
Published in European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery (01-01-2015)“…Objective/background Gut ischemia reperfusion (IR) is thought to trigger systemic inflammation, multiple organ failure, and death. The aim of this study was to…”
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Effect of an Automated Patient Dashboard Using Active Choice and Peer Comparison Performance Feedback to Physicians on Statin Prescribing: The PRESCRIBE Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial
Published in JAMA network open (06-07-2018)“…Statins are not prescribed to approximately 50% of patients who could benefit from them. To evaluate the effectiveness of an automated patient dashboard using…”
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Variations in Influenza Vaccination by Clinic Appointment Time and an Active Choice Intervention in the Electronic Health Record to Increase Influenza Vaccination
Published in JAMA network open (07-09-2018)“…Influenza vaccination rates in the United States are suboptimal near 40%, but little is known about variations in care based on clinic appointment time. To…”
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Effect of Behaviorally Designed Gamification With Social Incentives on Lifestyle Modification Among Adults With Uncontrolled Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Published in JAMA network open (03-05-2021)“…Gamification is increasingly being used to promote healthy behaviors. However, it has not been well tested among patients with chronic conditions and over…”
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Long-term Effect of Machine Learning-Triggered Behavioral Nudges on Serious Illness Conversations and End-of-Life Outcomes Among Patients With Cancer: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Published in JAMA oncology (01-03-2023)“…Serious illness conversations (SICs) between oncology clinicians and patients are associated with improved quality of life and may reduce aggressive…”
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Effect of Goal-Setting Approaches Within a Gamification Intervention to Increase Physical Activity Among Economically Disadvantaged Adults at Elevated Risk for Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events: The ENGAGE Randomized Clinical Trial
Published in JAMA cardiology (01-12-2021)“…Health promotion efforts commonly communicate goals for healthy behavior, but the best way to design goal setting among high-risk patients has not been well…”
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Association of Primary Care Clinic Appointment Time With Clinician Ordering and Patient Completion of Breast and Colorectal Cancer Screening
Published in JAMA network open (03-05-2019)“…As the clinic day progresses, clinicians may fall behind schedule and experience decision fatigue. However, the association of time of day with cancer…”
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Effect of Passive Choice and Active Choice Interventions in the Electronic Health Record to Cardiologists on Statin Prescribing: A Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial
Published in JAMA cardiology (01-01-2021)“…Statin therapy is underused for many patients who could benefit. To evaluate the effect of passive choice and active choice interventions in the electronic…”
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Methylene Blue Protects Liver Oxidative Capacity after Gut Ischaemia–Reperfusion in the Rat
Published in European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery (01-02-2013)“…Abstract Objectives Mesenteric ischaemia/reperfusion (IR) may lead to liver mitochondrial dysfunction and multiple organ failure. We determined whether gut IR…”
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Association of an Active Choice Intervention in the Electronic Health Record Directed to Medical Assistants With Clinician Ordering and Patient Completion of Breast and Colorectal Cancer Screening Tests
Published in JAMA network open (01-11-2019)“…Early cancer detection can lead to improved outcomes, but cancer screening tests are often underused. To evaluate the association of an active choice…”
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