Search Results - "Chapman, R. E."

Genetic analysis of spatial foraging patterns and resource sharing in bumble bee pollinators by Chapman, R. E., Wang, J., Bourke, A. F. G.

“…Conservation biologists, evolutionary ecologists and agricultural biologists require an improved understanding of how pollinators utilize space and share…”
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The influence of sociality on the conservation biology of social insects by Chapman, Roselle E., Bourke, Andrew F. G.

“…Social insects (ants, bees, wasps and termites) as a group are species rich and ecologically dominant. Many are outstanding “ecological engineers”, or…”
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Loss of synaptotagmin IV results in a reduction in synaptic vesicles and a distortion of the Golgi structure in cultured hippocampal neurons by Arthur, C.P, Dean, C, Pagratis, M, Chapman, E.R, Stowell, M.H.B

“…Abstract Fusion of synaptic vesicles with the plasma membrane is mediated by the SNARE (soluble NSF attachment receptor) proteins and is regulated by…”
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Synaptotagmin Modulation of Fusion Pore Kinetics in Regulated Exocytosis of Dense-Core Vesicles by Wang, Chih-Tien, Grishanin, Ruslan, Earles, Cynthia A., Chang, Payne Y., Thomas F. J. Martin, Chapman, Edwin R., Jackson, Meyer B.

“…In the exocytosis of neurotransmitter, fusion pore opening represents the first instant of fluid contact between the vesicle lumen and extracellular space. The…”
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The unfolded protein response coordinates the production of endoplasmic reticulum protein and endoplasmic reticulum membrane by Cox, J S, Chapman, R E, Walter, P

“…The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a multifunctional organelle responsible for production of both lumenal and membrane components of secretory pathway…”
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Spill-over of pest control and pollination services into arable crops by Woodcock, B.A, Bullock, J.M, McCracken, M., Chapman, R.E, Ball, S.L, Edwards, M.E, Nowakowski, M., Pywell, R.F

“…•Natural pest control of wheat aphids is enhanced near flower field margins.•Natural pest control declines with distance from the crop edge.•Oilseed rape yield…”
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The incidence of the parasitic disease trichomoniasis and its treatment in reintroduced and wild Pink Pigeons Columba mayeri by SWINNERTON, K. J., GREENWOOD, A. G., CHAPMAN, R. E., JONES, C. G.

“…The recovery programme for the endangered Pink Pigeon Columba mayeri Prévost, 1843 of Mauritius has involved intensive management to promote rapid population…”
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Calcium-dependent interaction of the cytoplasmic region of synaptotagmin with membranes. Autonomous function of a single C2-homologous domain by CHAPMAN, E. R, JAHN, R

“…The synaptic vesicle protein synaptotagmin has been implicated in the docking and subsequent calcium-regulated exocytosis of synaptic vesicles. We demonstrate…”
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Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy for Oligometastatic Disease: A Tale of Emperor's New Clothes or New Standard of Care? by Chapman, E.R., Correa, R.J.M., Palma, D.A., Van As, N.

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Botulinum neurotoxin A selectively cleaves the synaptic protein SNAP-25 by Blasi, Juan, Chapman, Edwin R, Link, Egenhard, Binz, Thomas, Yamasaki, Shinji, Camilli, Pietro De, Südhof, Thomas C, Niemann, Heiner, Jahn, Reinhard

“…Neurotransmitter release is potently blocked by a group of structurally related toxin proteins produced by Clostridium botulinum. Botulinum neurotoxin type B…”
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Retrieval of TGN proteins from the cell surface requires endosomal acidification by Chapman, R.E., Munro, S.

“…TGN38 is a protein of unknown function located in the trans‐Golgi network (TGN) of mammalian cells. Its intracellular distribution is maintained by it being…”
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SNAP-25, a t-SNARE which binds to both syntaxin and synaptobrevin via domains that may form coiled coils by Chapman, E R, An, S, Barton, N, Jahn, R

“…The membrane proteins SNAP-25, syntaxin, and synaptobrevin (vesicle-associated membrane protein) have recently been implicated as central elements of an…”
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Autapses and Networks of Hippocampal Neurons Exhibit Distinct Synaptic Transmission Phenotypes in the Absence of Synaptotagmin I by Liu, Huisheng, Dean, Camin, Arthur, Christopher P, Dong, Min, Chapman, Edwin R

“…Synaptotagmin-I (syt-I) is required for rapid neurotransmitter release in mouse hippocampal neurons. However, contradictory results have been reported…”
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Membrane-embedded synaptotagmin penetrates cis or trans target membranes and clusters via a novel mechanism by Bai, J, Earles, C A, Lewis, J L, Chapman, E R

“…The synaptic vesicle protein synaptotagmin I has been proposed to serve as a Ca(2+) sensor for rapid exocytosis. Synaptotagmin spans the vesicle membrane once…”
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Prevalence of Leucocytozoon marchouxi in the endangered Pink Pigeon Columba mayeri by SWINNERTON, K. J., PEIRCE, M. A., GREENWOOD, A., CHAPMAN, R. E., JONES, C. G.

“…The prevalence and density of infection with the haematozoan parasite Leucocytozoon marchouxi was studied in captive and free‐living Pink Pigeons Columba…”
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Differential distribution of syntaxin isoforms 1A and 1B in the rat central nervous system by Ruiz-Montasell, B, Aguado, F, Majó, G, Chapman, E R, Canals, J M, Marsal, J, Blasi, J

“…Syntaxin 1 binds to several proteins of the synaptic terminal and is a central component in the pathway of protein-protein interactions that underlies docking…”
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Characterization of the calmodulin binding domain of neuromodulin. Functional significance of serine 41 and phenylalanine 42 by Chapman, E R, Au, D, Alexander, K A, Nicolson, T A, Storm, D R

“…Neuromodulin (also designated P-57, GAP-43, B-50) is a major presynaptic substrate for protein kinase C. Phosphorylation of neuromodulin decreases its affinity…”
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Synaptotagmins I and II Mediate Entry of Botulinum Neurotoxin B into Cells by Dong, Min, Richards, David A., Goodnough, Michael C., Tepp, William H., Johnson, Eric A., Chapman, Edwin R.

“…Botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) cause botulism by entering neurons and cleaving proteins that mediate neurotransmitter release; disruption of exocytosis results…”
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The C2 domains of synaptotagmin – partners in exocytosis by Bai, Jihong, Chapman, Edwin R

“…Rapid signaling between neurons relies on the Ca 2+-triggered exocytosis of neurotransmitters. Release is mediated by ‘kiss-and-run’ or complete fusion of…”
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The effect of zinc deficiency on wool growth and skin and wool follicle histology of male Merino lambs by White, C. L., Martin, G. B., Hynd, P. I., Chapman, R. E.

“…The aims of this work were to quantify the requirements of Zn for wool growth in growing male Merino lambs, and to describe the histological lesions of Zn…”
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