Search Results - "Chang, Eugene B."
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Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) and the Microbiome—Searching the Crime Scene for Clues
Published in Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943) (01-01-2021)“…Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) develop via convergence of environmental, microbial, immunological, and genetic factors. Alterations in the gut microbiota…”
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Regional Diversity of the Gastrointestinal Microbiome
Published in Cell host & microbe (11-09-2019)“…The role of gut microbes in health and disease has often been surmised from stool, which is easily sampled and rich in microbial diversity, density, and…”
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Intersection of the Gut Microbiome and Circadian Rhythms in Metabolism
Published in Trends in endocrinology and metabolism (01-01-2020)“…The gut microbiome and circadian rhythms (CRs) both exhibit unique influence on mammalian hosts and have been implicated in the context of many diseases,…”
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The Human Microbiome and Obesity: Moving beyond Associations
Published in Cell host & microbe (08-11-2017)“…Mounting evidence indicates that the gut microbiome responds to diet, antibiotics, and other external stimuli with speed and high precision and in ways that…”
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Gut microbiota as a transducer of dietary cues to regulate host circadian rhythms and metabolism
Published in Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology (01-10-2021)“…Certain members of the gut microbiota exhibit diurnal variations in relative abundance and function to serve as non-canonical drivers of host circadian rhythms…”
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The microbial basis of inflammatory bowel diseases
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-10-2014)“…Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are chronic, progressive diseases characterized by aberrant immune responses to environmental and gut microbial triggers in…”
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Intratumoral accumulation of gut microbiota facilitates CD47-based immunotherapy via STING signaling
Published in The Journal of experimental medicine (04-05-2020)“…Most studies focus on how intestinal microbiota influence cancer immunotherapy through activating gut immunity. However, immunotherapies related to innate…”
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Diet, gut microbes, and the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases
Published in Molecular nutrition & food research (01-01-2017)“…The rising incidence of inflammatory bowel diseases in recent decades has notably paralleled changing lifestyle habits in Western nations, which are now making…”
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Microbial metabolites in health and disease: Navigating the unknown in search of function
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (26-05-2017)“…The gut microbiota has been implicated in the development of a number of chronic gastrointestinal and systemic diseases. These include inflammatory bowel…”
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Interactions between Diet, Bile Acid Metabolism, Gut Microbiota, and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Published in Digestive diseases (Basel) (01-01-2015)“…The composite human gut microbiomes of Western populations have changed over the past century, brought on by new environmental triggers that often have a…”
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Dietary-fat-induced taurocholic acid promotes pathobiont expansion and colitis in Il10−/− mice
Published in Nature (London) (05-07-2012)“…Consumption of a diet high in milk-derived fat is shown to increase the abundance of sulphite-reducing bacteria by altering bile composition, leading to…”
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The intestinal microbiota in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases: new insights into complex disease
Published in Clinical science (1979) (28-09-2018)“…Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are a group of chronic diseases of increasing worldwide prevalence characterized by gastrointestinal (GI) inflammation…”
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Small Intestine Microbiota Regulate Host Digestive and Absorptive Adaptive Responses to Dietary Lipids
Published in Cell host & microbe (11-04-2018)“…The gut microbiota play important roles in lipid metabolism and absorption. However, the contribution of the small bowel microbiota of mammals to these…”
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Exercise prevents weight gain and alters the gut microbiota in a mouse model of high fat diet-induced obesity
Published in PloS one (26-03-2014)“…Diet-induced obesity (DIO) is a significant health concern which has been linked to structural and functional changes in the gut microbiota. Exercise (Ex) is…”
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Effects of Diurnal Variation of Gut Microbes and High-Fat Feeding on Host Circadian Clock Function and Metabolism
Published in Cell host & microbe (13-05-2015)“…Circadian clocks and metabolism are inextricably intertwined, where central and hepatic circadian clocks coordinate metabolic events in response to light-dark…”
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Diet, microbes, and host genetics: the perfect storm in inflammatory bowel diseases
Published in Journal of gastroenterology (01-03-2013)“…The incidence of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), as well as other inflammatory conditions, has dramatically increased over the past half century. While many…”
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Intestinal epithelial vitamin D receptor deletion leads to defective autophagy in colitis
Published in Gut (01-07-2015)“…Vitamin D and the vitamin D receptor (VDR) appear to be important immunological regulators of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Defective autophagy has also…”
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Chronic Sleep Disruption Alters Gut Microbiota, Induces Systemic and Adipose Tissue Inflammation and Insulin Resistance in Mice
Published in Scientific reports (14-10-2016)“…Chronic sleep fragmentation (SF) commonly occurs in human populations, and although it does not involve circadian shifts or sleep deprivation, it markedly…”
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Antibiotic-induced perturbations in gut microbial diversity influences neuro-inflammation and amyloidosis in a murine model of Alzheimer’s disease
Published in Scientific reports (21-07-2016)“…Severe amyloidosis and plaque-localized neuro-inflammation are key pathological features of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). In addition to astrocyte and microglial…”
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Commensal bacteria protect against food allergen sensitization
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (09-09-2014)“…Significance The prevalence of food allergy is rising at an alarming rate; the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention documented an 18% increase among…”
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