Search Results - "Casteel, Darren E."
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Recurrent Gain-of-Function Mutation in PRKG1 Causes Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms and Acute Aortic Dissections
Published in American journal of human genetics (08-08-2013)“…Gene mutations that lead to decreased contraction of vascular smooth-muscle cells (SMCs) can cause inherited thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections. Exome…”
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Nongenomic thyroid hormone signaling occurs through a plasma membrane-localized receptor
Published in Science signaling (20-05-2014)“…Thyroid hormone (TH) is essential for vertebrate development and the homeostasis of most adult tissues, including bone. TH stimulates target gene expression…”
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Aortic pathology from protein kinase G activation is prevented by an antioxidant vitamin B12 analog
Published in Nature communications (06-08-2019)“…People heterozygous for an activating mutation in protein kinase G1 ( PRKG1 , p.Arg177Gln) develop thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections (TAAD) as young…”
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Cell cycle regulation of purine synthesis by phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate and inorganic phosphate
Published in Biochemical journal (15-08-2013)“…Cells must increase synthesis of purine nucleotides/deoxynucleotides before or during S-phase. We found that rates of purine synthesis via the de novo and…”
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Correction to: Crystal structure of PKG Iβ holoenzyme reveals a trans‑inhibiting dimer assembly
Published in Journal of translational medicine (16-01-2020)“…After publication of abstract S 2‑06 in supplement [1], it was brought to our attention that the second author's name is spelled incorrectly. Originally the…”
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Structural Basis for Cyclic-Nucleotide Selectivity and cGMP-Selective Activation of PKG I
Published in Structure (London) (07-01-2014)“…Cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) and cyclic AMP (cAMP)-dependent protein kinases (PKG and PKA) are closely related homologs, and the cyclic nucleotide…”
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cGMP-dependent protein kinase-2 regulates bone mass and prevents diabetic bone loss
Published in Journal of endocrinology (01-09-2018)“…NO/cGMP signaling is important for bone remodeling in response to mechanical and hormonal stimuli, but the downstream mediator(s) regulating skeletal…”
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Crystal Structure of PKG I:cGMP Complex Reveals a cGMP-Mediated Dimeric Interface that Facilitates cGMP-Induced Activation
Published in Structure (London) (03-05-2016)“…Cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP)-dependent protein kinase (PKG) is a key regulator of smooth muscle and vascular tone and represents an important drug…”
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An auto-inhibited state of protein kinase G and implications for selective activation
Published in eLife (05-08-2022)“…Cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinases (PKGs) are key mediators of the nitric oxide/cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) signaling pathway that regulates…”
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Regulation of Gene Expression by Cyclic GMP
Published in Circulation research (28-11-2003)“…ABSTRACT—Cyclic GMP, produced in response to nitric oxide and natriuretic peptides, is a key regulator of vascular smooth muscle cell contractility, growth,…”
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Crystal Structure of cGMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Reveals Novel Site of Interchain Communication
Published in Structure (London) (07-09-2011)“…The cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG) serves as an integral component of second messenger signaling in a number of biological contexts including cell…”
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Cyclic GMP and protein kinase G control a Src-containing mechanosome in osteoblasts
Published in Science signaling (21-12-2010)“…Mechanical stimulation is crucial for bone growth and remodeling, and fluid shear stress promotes anabolic responses in osteoblasts through multiple second…”
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Crystal Structure of the cGMP-dependent Protein Kinase II Leucine Zipper and Rab11b Protein Complex Reveals Molecular Details of G-kinase-specific Interactions
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (12-09-2014)“…cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG)-interacting proteins (GKIPs) mediate cellular targeting of PKG isoforms by interacting with their leucine zipper (LZ)…”
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Co-crystal structures of PKG Iβ (92-227) with cGMP and cAMP reveal the molecular details of cyclic-nucleotide binding
Published in PloS one (19-04-2011)“…Cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinases (PKGs) are central mediators of the NO-cGMP signaling pathway and phosphorylate downstream substrates that are crucial for…”
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Phosphatase regulatory subunit MYPT2 knockout partially compensates for the cardiac dysfunction in mice caused by lack of myosin light chain kinase 3
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (01-04-2023)“…Cardiac contraction is modulated by the phosphorylation state of myosin regulatory light chain 2 (MLC-2v). The level of MLC-2v phosphorylation is dependent on…”
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PKGIα is activated by metal-dependent oxidation in vitro but not in intact cells
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (01-08-2022)“…Type I cGMP-dependent protein kinases (PKGIs) are important components of various signaling pathways and are canonically activated by nitric oxide– and…”
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The activity of cGMP-dependent protein kinase Iα is not directly regulated by oxidation-induced disulfide formation at cysteine 43
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (19-05-2017)“…The type I cGMP-dependent protein kinases (PKGs) are key regulators of smooth muscle tone, cardiac hypertrophy, and other physiological processes. The two…”
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Protein Kinase G Activation Reverses Oxidative Stress and Restores Osteoblast Function and Bone Formation in Male Mice With Type 1 Diabetes
Published in Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) (01-04-2018)“…Bone loss and fractures are underrecognized complications of type 1 diabetes and are primarily due to impaired bone formation by osteoblasts. The mechanisms…”
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A Novel, Direct NO Donor Regulates Osteoblast and Osteoclast Functions and Increases Bone Mass in Ovariectomized Mice
Published in Journal of bone and mineral research (01-01-2017)“…ABSTRACT Most US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)‐approved treatments for osteoporosis target osteoclastic bone resorption. Only PTH derivatives improve bone…”
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