Search Results - "Carroll, Kelly"

Advancing the literature on designing audit and feedback interventions: identifying theory-informed hypotheses by Colquhoun, Heather L, Carroll, Kelly, Eva, Kevin W, Grimshaw, Jeremy M, Ivers, Noah, Michie, Susan, Sales, Anne, Brehaut, Jamie C

“…Audit and feedback (A&F) is a common strategy for helping health providers to implement evidence into practice. Despite being extensively studied, health care…”
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Improvement of Pediatric Drug Development: Regulatory and Practical Frameworks by Tsukamoto, Katusra, PhD, Carroll, Kelly A., PhD, Onishi, Taku, PharmB, Matsumaru, Naoki, PhD, Brasseur, Daniel, MD, PhD, Nakamura, Hidefumi, MD, PhD

“…Abstract Purpose A dearth in pediatric drug development often leaves pediatricians with no alternative but to prescribe unlicensed or off-label drugs with a…”
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Audit and feedback to improve laboratory test and transfusion ordering in critical care: a systematic review by Foster, Madison, Presseau, Justin, McCleary, Nicola, Carroll, Kelly, McIntyre, Lauralyn, Hutton, Brian, Brehaut, Jamie

“…Laboratory tests and transfusions are sometimes ordered inappropriately, particularly in the critical care setting, which sees frequent use of both. Audit and…”
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Describing the content of trial recruitment interventions using the TIDieR reporting checklist: a systematic methodology review by Hudek, Natasha, Carroll, Kelly, Semchishen, Seana, Vanderhout, Shelley, Presseau, Justin, Grimshaw, Jeremy, Fergusson, Dean A, Gillies, Katie, Graham, Ian D, Taljaard, Monica, Brehaut, Jamie C

“…Recruiting participants to clinical trials is an ongoing challenge, and relatively little is known about what recruitment strategies lead to better…”
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Informing the research agenda for optimizing audit and feedback interventions: results of a prioritization exercise by Colquhoun, Heather L, Carroll, Kelly, Eva, Kevin W, Grimshaw, Jeremy M, Ivers, Noah, Michie, Susan, Brehaut, Jamie C

“…Audit and feedback (A&F) interventions are one of the most common approaches for implementing evidence-based practices. A key barrier to more effective A&F…”
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Using behavioral theory and shared decision-making to understand clinical trial recruitment: interviews with trial recruiters by Brehaut, Jamie C, Lavin Venegas, Carolina, Hudek, Natasha, Presseau, Justin, Carroll, Kelly, Rodger, Marc

“…Clinical trial recruitment is a continuing challenge for medical researchers. Previous efforts to improve study recruitment have rarely been informed by…”
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Reporting of and explanations for under-recruitment and over-recruitment in pragmatic trials: a secondary analysis of a database of primary trial reports published from 2014 to 2019 by Nevins, Pascale, Nicholls, Stuart G, Ouyang, Yongdong, Carroll, Kelly, Hemming, Karla, Weijer, Charles, Taljaard, Monica

“…To describe the extent to which pragmatic trials underachieved or overachieved their target sample sizes, examine explanations and identify characteristics…”
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AMPKα1 deficiency amplifies proinflammatory myeloid APC activity and CD40 signaling by Carroll, Kelly Casey, Viollet, Benoit, Suttles, Jill

“…AMPK attenuates CD40‐mediated inflammatory activity in myeloid APC; its activity in both APC and T cells contributes to T cell functional polarization. AMPK is…”
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The ethical challenges raised in the design and conduct of pragmatic trials: an interview study with key stakeholders by Nicholls, Stuart G, Carroll, Kelly, Zwarenstein, Merrick, Brehaut, Jamie C, Weijer, Charles, Hey, Spencer P, Goldstein, Cory E, Graham, Ian D, Grimshaw, Jeremy M, McKenzie, Joanne E, Fergusson, Dean A, Taljaard, Monica

“…There is a concern that the apparent effectiveness of interventions tested in clinical trials may not be an accurate reflection of their actual effectiveness…”
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Results from a Theory-Guided Survey to Support Breast Cancer Trial Participation: Barriers, Enablers, and What to Do about them by Brehaut, Jamie C, Carroll, Kelly, Gordon, Jenn, Presseau, Justin, Richards, Dawn P, Fergusson, Dean A, Graham, Ian D, Marlin, Susan

“…Ensuring adequate, informed, and timely participation in clinical trials is a multifactorial problem. We have previously developed a systematic, tailorable…”
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Health equity considerations in pragmatic trials in Alzheimer's and dementia disease: Results from a methodological review by Nicholls, Stuart G., Al‐Jaishi, Ahmed A., Niznick, Harrison, Carroll, Kelly, Madani, Mohamad Tarek, Peak, Katherine D., Madani, Leen, Nevins, Pascale, Adisso, Lionel, Li, Fan, Weijer, Charles, Mitchell, Susan L., Welch, Vivian, Quiñones, Ana R., Taljaard, Monica

“…Introduction To improve dementia care delivery for persons across all backgrounds, it is imperative that health equity is integrated into pragmatic trials…”
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Reporting of key methodological and ethical aspects of cluster trials in hemodialysis require improvement: a systematic review by Al-Jaishi, Ahmed A, Carroll, Kelly, Goldstein, Cory E, Dixon, Stephanie N, Garg, Amit X, Nicholls, Stuart G, Grimshaw, Jeremy M, Weijer, Charles, Brehaut, Jamie, Thabane, Lehana, Devereaux, P J, Taljaard, Monica

“…The hemodialysis setting is suitable for trials that use cluster randomization, where intact groups of individuals are randomized. However, cluster randomized…”
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Developing a framework for the ethical design and conduct of pragmatic trials in healthcare: a mixed methods research protocol by Taljaard, Monica, Weijer, Charles, Grimshaw, Jeremy M, Ali, Adnan, Brehaut, Jamie C, Campbell, Marion K, Carroll, Kelly, Edwards, Sarah, Eldridge, Sandra, Forrest, Christopher B, Giraudeau, Bruno, Goldstein, Cory E, Graham, Ian D, Hemming, Karla, Hey, Spencer Phillips, Horn, Austin R, Jairath, Vipul, Klassen, Terry P, London, Alex John, Marlin, Susan, Marshall, John C, McIntyre, Lauralyn, McKenzie, Joanne E, Nicholls, Stuart G, Alison Paprica, P, Zwarenstein, Merrick, Fergusson, Dean A

“…There is a widely recognized need for more pragmatic trials that evaluate interventions in real-world settings to inform decision-making by patients,…”
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Ethical considerations within pragmatic randomized controlled trials in dementia: Results from a literature survey by Nicholls, Stuart G., Carroll, Kelly, Nix, Hayden P., Li, Fan, Hey, Spencer Phillips, Mitchell, Susan L., Weijer, Charles, Taljaard, Monica

“…Introduction This review aims to describe the landscape of pragmatic randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in the context of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related…”
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Patient Partner Perspectives Regarding Ethically and Clinically Important Aspects of Trial Design in Pragmatic Cluster Randomized Trials for Hemodialysis by Nicholls, Stuart G., Carroll, Kelly, Goldstein, Cory E., Brehaut, Jamie C., Weijer, Charles, Zwarenstein, Merrick, Dixon, Stephanie, Grimshaw, Jeremy M., Garg, Amit X., Taljaard, Monica

“…Background: Cluster randomized trials (CRTs) are trials in which intact groups such as hemodialysis centers or shifts are randomized to treatment or control…”
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Stakeholder views regarding ethical issues in the design and conduct of pragmatic trials: study protocol by Nicholls, Stuart G, Carroll, Kelly, Brehaut, Jamie, Weijer, Charles, Hey, Spencer Phillips, Goldstein, Cory E, Zwarenstein, Merrick, Graham, Ian D, McKenzie, Joanne E, McIntyre, Lauralyn, Jairath, Vipul, Campbell, Marion K, Grimshaw, Jeremy M, Fergusson, Dean A, Taljaard, Monica

“…Randomized controlled trial (RCT) trial designs exist on an explanatory-pragmatic spectrum, depending on the degree to which a study aims to address a question…”
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Ethical Issues in the Design and Conduct of Pragmatic Cluster Randomized Trials in Hemodialysis Care: An Interview Study With Key Stakeholders by Nicholls, Stuart G., Carroll, Kelly, Weijer, Charles, Goldstein, Cory E., Brehaut, Jamie, Sood, Manish M., Al-Jaishi, Ahmed, Basile, Erika, Grimshaw, Jeremy M., Garg, Amit X., Taljaard, Monica

“…Background: Pragmatic cluster randomized trials (CRTs) offer an opportunity to improve health care by answering important questions about the comparative…”
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Can for-profit Catholic health care get the mission right? by Carroll, Kelly A

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Child Abuse and Neglect: Usefulness of the Animal Data by Maestripieri, Dario, Carroll, Kelly A

“…This article reviews and critically discusses the relevance of animal data to research on child abuse and neglect. Although parental investment theory can be…”
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AMPK alpha 1 deficiency amplifies proinflammatory myeloid APC activity and CD40 signaling by Carroll, Kelly Casey, Viollet, Benoit, Suttles, Jill

“…AMPK attenuates CD40-mediated inflammatory activity in myeloid APC; its activity in both APC and T cells contributes to T cell functional polarization…”
Get full text