Search Results - "Carnevale, U. A. Gironi"

Prepuberal intranasal dopamine treatment in an animal model of ADHD ameliorates deficient spatial attention, working memory, amino acid transmitters and synaptic markers in prefrontal cortex, ventral and dorsal striatum by Ruocco, L. A., Treno, C., Gironi Carnevale, U. A., Arra, C., Mattern, C., Huston, J. P., de Souza Silva, M. A., Nikolaus, S., Scorziello, A., Nieddu, M., Boatto, G., Illiano, P., Pagano, C., Tino, A., Sadile, A. G.

“…Intranasal application of dopamine (IN-DA) has been shown to increase motor activity and to release DA in the ventral (VS) and dorsal striatum (DS) of rats…”
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Connexin31.1 deficiency in the mouse impairs object memory and modulates open-field exploration, acetylcholine esterase levels in the striatum, and cAMP response element-binding protein levels in the striatum and piriform cortex by Dere, E, Zheng-Fischhöfer, Q, Viggiano, D, Gironi Carnevale, U.A, Ruocco, L.A, Zlomuzica, A, Schnichels, M, Willecke, K, Huston, J.P, Sadile, A.G

“…Abstract Neuronal gap junctions in the brain, providing intercellular electrotonic signal transfer, have been implicated in physiological and behavioral…”
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Prepuberal subchronic methylphenidate and atomoxetine induce different long-term effects on adult behaviour and forebrain dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin in Naples High-Excitability rats by Ruocco, L.A., Gironi Carnevale, U.A., Treno, C., Sadile, A.G., Melisi, D., Arra, C., Ibba, M., Schirru, C., Carboni, E.

“…The psychostimulant methylphenidate and the non-stimulant atomoxetine are two approved drugs for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) therapy. The…”
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Galactosylated dopamine enters into the brain, blocks the mesocorticolimbic system and modulates activity and scanning time in Naples high excitability rats by Ruocco, L.A, Viggiano, D, Viggiano, A, Abignente, E, Rimoli, M.G, Melisi, D, Curcio, A, Nieddu, M, Boatto, G, Carboni, E, Gironi Carnevale, U.A, Sadile, A.G

“…Abstract Pathological conditions, such as Parkinson’s disease and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, have been linked to alterations of specific…”
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Immunization with DISC1 protein in an animal model of ADHD influences behavior and excitatory amino acids in prefrontal cortex and striatum by Ruocco, L. A., Treno, C., Gironi Carnevale, U. A., Arra, C., Boatto, G., Pagano, C., Tino, A., Nieddu, M., Michel, M., Prikulis, I., Carboni, E., de Souza Silva, M. A., Huston, J. P., Sadile, A. G., Korth, C.

“…The Disrupted - in - schizophrenia 1 (DISC1) gene is involved in vulnerability to neuropsychiatric disorders. Naples high-excitability (NHE) rat model…”
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Transcription factor expression, RNA synthesis and NADPH-diaphorase across the rat brain and exposure to spatial novelty by Romanelli, P., Di Matteo, L., Cobellis, G., Varriale, B., Menegazzi, M., Gironi Carnevale, U.A., Ruocco, L.A., Sadile, A.G.

“…The molecular hypothesis of learning and memory processes is based on changes in synaptic weights in neural networks. Aim of this study was to map neural…”
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Excitatory amino acids in the forebrain of the Naples high-excitability rats: neurochemical and behavioural effects of subchronic d-aspartate and its diethyl ester prodrug by Ruocco, L.A., Di Pizzo, A., Gironi Carnevale, U.A., Murolo, M., Sadile, A.G., Arra, C., Topo, E., D’Aniello, A., Curcio, A., Melisi, D., Rimoli, M.G.

“…The excitatory amino acids (EAA) l-glutamate ( l-Glu), l-aspartate ( l-Asp) and d-aspartate ( d-Asp) are thought to play a neurotransmitter/neuromodulator role…”
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The histamine H1-receptor mediates the motivational effects of novelty by Zlomuzica, A., Viggiano, D., De Souza Silva, M. A., Ishizuka, T., Carnevale, U. A. Gironi, Ruocco, L. A., Watanabe, T., Sadile, A. G., Huston, J. P., Dere, E.

“…Novelty‐induced arousal has motivational effects and can reinforce behavior. The mechanisms by which novelty acts as a reinforcer are unknown. Novelty‐induced…”
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Estrogen receptor polymorphism, estrogen content and idiopathic scoliosis in human: A possible genetic linkage by Esposito, T., Uccello, R., Caliendo, R., Di Martino, G.F., Gironi Carnevale, U.A., Cuomo, S., Ronca, D., Varriale, B.

“…Idiopathic scoliosis (IS) is a largely diffused disease in human population but its pathogenesis is still unknown. There is a relationship between scoliotic…”
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Elevated forebrain excitatory l-glutamate, l-aspartate and d-aspartate in the Naples high-excitability rats by Ruocco, L.A., Carnevale, U.A. Gironi, Sadile, A.G., Sica, A., Arra, C., Di Maio, A., Topo, E., D’Aniello, A.

“…The Naples high-excitability (NHE) rats are thought to model the mesocortical variant of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The aim of this study…”
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Differential prepuberal handling modifies behaviour and excitatory amino acids in the forebrain of the Naples High-Excitability rats by Ruocco, L.A., Carnevale, U.A. Gironi, Sica, A., Arra, C., Topo, E., Di Giovanni, M., D’Aniello, A., Sadile, A.G.

“…Naples High-Excitability (NHE) rats model the mesocortical variant of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Recently, a high level of excitatory…”
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Galactosilated dopamine increases attention without reducing activity in C57BL/6 mice by Ruocco, L.A., Viggiano, D., Pignatelli, M., Iannaccone, T., Rimoli, M.G., Melisi, D., Curcio, A., De Lucia, S., Carboni, E., Carnevale, U.A. Gironi, de Caprariis, P., Sadile, A.G.

“…Different strategies can be used to carry dopamine into the brain such as l-Dopa precursors or galactosilated form of DA (GAL-DA). The aim of this study was to…”
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Non-selective attention in a rat model of hyperactivity and attention deficit: subchronic methylphenydate and nitric oxide synthesis inhibitor treatment by Aspide, R, Fresiello, A, de Filippis, G, Gironi Carnevale, U.A, Sadile, A.G

“…The involvement of dopamine (DA) and nitric oxide (NO) in the process of non-selective attention (NSA) to environmental stimuli has been investigated in the…”
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A rostro-caudal dissociation in the dorsal and ventral striatum of the juvenile SHR suggests an anterior hypo- and a posterior hyperfunctioning mesocorticolimbic system by Papa, M., Diewald, L., Carey, M.P., Esposito, F.J., Gironi Carnevale, U.A., Sadile, A.G.

“…Functional molecular neuroimaging techniques have been applied to the study of the neural substrates of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in an…”
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The sequential hypothesis on sleep function. I. Evidence that the structure of sleep depends on the nature of the previous waking experience by Ambrosini, M V, Sadile, A G, Gironi Carnevale, U A, Mattiaccio, M, Giuditta, A

“…The sequential hypothesis on sleep function assumes that the information gathered by brain during the waking period is processed during sleep in two main steps…”
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The sequential hypothesis on sleep function. II. A correlative study between sleep variables and newly synthesized brain DNA by Ambrosini, M V, Sadile, A G, Gironi Carnevale, U A, Mattiaccio, A, Giuditta, A

“…The information acquired by brain during wakefulness (W) may be processed in two sequential steps occurring during synchronized sleep (SS) and paradoxical…”
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The sequential hypothesis of sleep function. III. The structure of postacquisition sleep in learning and nonlearning rats by Ambrosini, M V, Langella, M, Gironi Carnevale, U A, Giuditta, A

“…EEG methods were used to examine the structure of postacquisition sleep in learning (L) and nonlearning (NL) rats previously exposed to a session of two-way…”
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Post-trial NMDA receptor allosteric blockade differentially influences habituation of behavioral responses to novelty in the rat by Gironi Carnevale, U A, Vitullo, E, Sadile, A G

“…The involvement of glutamatergic receptors of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) type in long-term behavioral habituation (LTH) to a novel environment was…”
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Non-selective attention and nitric oxide in putative animal models of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder by Aspide, Raffaele, Gironi Carnevale, Ugo A, Sergeant, Joseph A, Sadile, Adolfo G

“…Non-selective attention (NSA) to environmental stimuli has been measured in putative animal models of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), such as…”
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Differential distribution, affinity and plasticity of dopamine D-1 and D-2 receptors in the target sites of the mesolimbic system in an animal model of ADHD by Carey, Margaret P, Diewald, Linda M, Esposito, Felice J, Pellicano, Mario P, Gironi Carnevale, Ugo A, Sergeant, Joseph A, Papa, Michele, Sadile, Adolfo G

“…The distribution of dopamine (DA) D-1 and D-2 receptors has been studied by autoradiography in the anterior forebrain of the pre-hypertensive spontaneously…”
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