Search Results - "Carnell, S."

Parental stress, food parenting practices and child snack intake during the COVID-19 pandemic by Jansen, E., Thapaliya, G., Aghababian, A., Sadler, J., Smith, K., Carnell, S.

“…The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused unprecedented disruptions to the lives of families. This study aimed to investigate the impact of…”
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Neuroimaging and obesity: current knowledge and future directions by Carnell, S, Gibson, C, Benson, L, Ochner, C. N, Geliebter, A

“…Neuroimaging is becoming increasingly common in obesity research as investigators try to understand the neurological underpinnings of appetite and body weight…”
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Neural correlates of appetite in adolescents by Chen, L., Thapaliya, G., Papantoni, A., Benson, L., Carnell, S.

“…Appetitive characteristics are associated with child adiposity, but their biological underpinnings are unclear. We sought to investigate the neural correlates…”
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Behavioural susceptibility theory: the role of appetite in genetic susceptibility to obesity in early life by Llewellyn, C H, Kininmonth, A R, Herle, M, Nas, Z, Smith, A D, Carnell, S, Fildes, A

“…Excess weight gained during the early years and, in particular, rapid weight gain in the first 2 years of life, are a major risk factors for adult obesity. The…”
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Fat brains, greedy genes, and parent power. A multi-disciplinary approach to child obesity by Carnell, S.

“…The modern world is rife with opportunities to overeat – yet not everyone becomes obese. This could be because individuals differ in appetite-related traits…”
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Parental feeding behaviours and motivations. A qualitative study in mothers of UK pre-schoolers by Carnell, S., Cooke, L., Cheng, R., Robbins, A., Wardle, J.

“…► We analyse interview and diary data on maternal feeding behaviours and motivations. ► Mothers used various overt and covert methods to promote or restrict…”
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Morning and afternoon appetite and gut hormone responses to meal and stress challenges in obese individuals with and without binge eating disorder by Carnell, S, Grillot, C, Ungredda, T, Ellis, S, Mehta, N, Holst, J, Geliebter, A

“…Background: Eating late in the day is common, and stress can induce eating. Little is understood about how time of day and stress interact to affect appetite…”
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Associations between child weight and maternal feeding styles are mediated by maternal perceptions and concerns by Webber, L, Hill, C, Cooke, L, Carnell, S, Wardle, J

“…Objective: To determine whether controlling parental feeding practices are associated with children's adiposity and test the hypothesis that any associations…”
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Parental perceptions of overweight in 3-5 y olds by CARNELL, S, EDWARDS, C, CROKER, H, BONIFACE, D, WARDLE, J

“…To assess the accuracy of parents' perceptions of their 3 to 5 y old children's weight status in a large UK sample. Parental perception and concern about child…”
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Continuity and stability of eating behaviour traits in children by Ashcroft, J, Semmler, C, Carnell, S, Jaarsveld, C.H.M. van, Wardle, J

“…Objective: To discover whether eating behaviour traits show continuity and stability over childhood. Subjects/Methods: Mothers of 428 twin children from the…”
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Caloric compensation in preschool children: Relationships with body mass and differences by food category by Carnell, S., Benson, L., Gibson, E.L., Mais, L.A., Warkentin, S.

“…Maintaining a healthy weight may involve compensating for previously consumed calories at subsequent meals. To test whether heavier children demonstrated…”
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Genetic influence on appetite in children by Carnell, S, Haworth, C.M.A, Plomin, R, Wardle, J

“…Background: The modern environment is ubiquitously 'obesogenic', yet people vary enormously in weight. One factor contributing to weight variation could be…”
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Effect of Age on GABA+ and Glutathione in a Pediatric Sample by Saleh, M G, Papantoni, A, Mikkelsen, M, Hui, S C N, Oeltzschner, G, Puts, N A, Edden, R A E, Carnell, S

“…Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the primary inhibitory neurotransmitter in the human brain and is implicated in several neuropathologies. Glutathione is a…”
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Microgravity induces proteomics changes involved in endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial protection by Feger, Bryan J., Thompson, J. Will, Dubois, Laura G., Kommaddi, Reddy P., Foster, Matthew W., Mishra, Rajashree, Shenoy, Sudha K., Shibata, Yoichiro, Kidane, Yared H., Moseley, M. Arthur, Carnell, Lisa S., Bowles, Dawn E.

“…On Earth, biological systems have evolved in response to environmental stressors, interactions dictated by physical forces that include gravity. The absence of…”
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Cortisol and ghrelin concentrations following a cold pressor stress test in overweight individuals with and without night eating by Geliebter, A, Carnell, S, Gluck, M E

“…Objective: To explore appetite-related hormones following stress in overweight individuals, and their relationship with night eating (NE) status. Method: We…”
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Lunch-time food choices in preschoolers: Relationships between absolute and relative intakes of different food categories, and appetitive characteristics and weight by Carnell, S, Pryor, K, Mais, L.A, Warkentin, S, Benson, L, Cheng, R

“…Abstract Children's appetitive characteristics measured by parent-report questionnaires are reliably associated with body weight, as well as behavioral tests…”
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Pseudomonas aeruginosa Induced Airway Epithelial Injury Drives Fibroblast Activation: A Mechanism in Chronic Lung Allograft Dysfunction by Borthwick, L. A., Suwara, M. I., Carnell, S. C., Green, N. J., Mahida, R., Dixon, D., Gillespie, C. S., Cartwright, T. N., Horabin, J., Walker, A., Olin, E., Rangar, M., Gardner, A., Mann, J., Corris, P. A., Mann, D. A., Fisher, A. J.

“…Bacterial infections after lung transplantation cause airway epithelial injury and are associated with an increased risk of developing bronchiolitis obliterans…”
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Adiposity and 'eating in the absence of hunger' in children by Hill, C, Llewellyn, C.H, Saxton, J, Webber, L, Semmler, C, Carnell, S, Van Jaarsveld, C.H.M, Boniface, D, Wardle, J

“…Objective: To examine the association between eating in the absence of hunger (EAH) and adiposity in children. Design: Two cross-sectional studies in community…”
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Spaceflight medical countermeasures: a strategic approach for mitigating effects from solar particle events by Carnell, Lisa S.

“…NASA was recently charged with returning humans to the lunar surface within the next five years. This will require preparation for spaceflight missions of…”
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Water balance, hydration status, and fat-free mass hydration in younger and older adults by Bossingham, M.J, Carnell, N.S, Campbell, W.W

“…Background: Older adults are at increased risk of dehydration, yet water balance is understudied in this population. Objective: This controlled diet study…”
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