Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for refractory radiation-induced hemorrhagic cystitis
Objectives To analyze the efficacy of hyperbaric oxygen for the treatment of radiation‐induced hemorrhagic cystitis and to identify factors associated with successful treatment. Methods Clinical records from 176 patients with refractory radiation‐induced hemorrhagic cystitis treated at the Portugues...
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Published in: | International journal of urology Vol. 22; no. 10; pp. 962 - 966 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Australia
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
01-10-2015
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Objectives
To analyze the efficacy of hyperbaric oxygen for the treatment of radiation‐induced hemorrhagic cystitis and to identify factors associated with successful treatment.
Methods
Clinical records from 176 patients with refractory radiation‐induced hemorrhagic cystitis treated at the Portuguese Navy Center for Underwater and Hyperbaric Medicine, during a 15‐year period, were retrospectively analyzed. Evolution of macroscopic hematuria was used to analyze treatment efficacy and correlated with other external variables.
Results
From a total of 176 treated patients, 23.9% evidenced other radiation‐induced soft tissue lesions. After an average on 37 sessions, 89.8% of patients showed resolution of hematuria, with only 1.7% of adverse events. In our sample, hematuria resolution after treatment with hyperbaric oxygen was statistically associated to the need for transfusion therapy (P = 0.026) and the number of sessions of hyperbaric oxygen (P = 0.042). No relationship was found with the remaining variables.
Conclusions
Refractory radiation‐induced hemorrhagic cystitis can be successfully and safely treated with hyperbaric oxygen. Treatment effectiveness seems to be correlated with the need for transfusion therapy and the number of sessions performed. |
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Bibliography: | ArticleID:IJU12857 istex:6C256D3BD6E33AF742DEBFFED9E83D860D83C1E4 ark:/67375/WNG-KMR221J4-N ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 0919-8172 1442-2042 |
DOI: | 10.1111/iju.12857 |