Search Results - "Cardinale, Elise M"
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Neural and cognitive characteristics of extraordinary altruists
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (21-10-2014)“…Significance Altruism, and particularly costly altruism toward strangers, such as altruistic kidney donation, represents a puzzling phenomenon for many fields…”
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Rationale and validation of a novel mobile application probing motor inhibition: Proof of concept of CALM-IT
Published in PloS one (04-06-2021)“…Identification of behavioral mechanisms underlying psychopathology is essential for the development of novel targeted therapeutics. However, this work relies…”
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Impact of Psychopathy on Moral Judgments about Causing Fear and Physical Harm
Published in PloS one (20-05-2015)“…Psychopathy is a personality variable associated with persistent immoral behaviors. Despite this, attempts to link moral reasoning deficits to psychopathic…”
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The Reliability and Validity of the Inventory of Callous Unemotional Traits: A Meta-Analytic Review
Published in Assessment (Odessa, Fla.) (01-01-2020)“…In the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, a Limited Prosocial Emotions specifier was added to the conduct disorder…”
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Mediation of the relationship between callous-unemotional traits and proactive aggression by amygdala response to fear among children with conduct problems
Published in JAMA psychiatry (Chicago, Ill.) (01-06-2014)“…Among youths with conduct problems, callous-unemotional (CU) traits are known to be an important determinant of symptom severity, prognosis, and treatment…”
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Phasic Versus Tonic Irritability: Differential Associations With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Symptoms
Published in Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (01-12-2021)“…Irritability is a multifaceted construct in pediatric psychopathology. It has been conceptualized as having a phasic dimension and a tonic dimension…”
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Mapping neural activity patterns to contextualized fearful facial expressions onto callous-unemotional (CU) traits: intersubject representational similarity analysis reveals less variation among high-CU adolescents
Published in Personality neuroscience (2020)“…Callous-unemotional (CU) traits are early-emerging personality features characterized by deficits in empathy, concern for others, and remorse following social…”
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Understanding Irritability in Relation to Anger, Aggression, and Informant in a Pediatric Clinical Population
Published in Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (01-05-2022)“…Despite its clinical relevance to pediatric mental health, the relationship of irritability with anger and aggression remains unclear. We aimed to quantify the…”
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Sleepless nights, sour moods: daily sleep‐irritability links in a pediatric clinical sample
Published in Journal of child psychology and psychiatry (01-09-2024)“…Background Sleep, or a lack thereof, is strongly related to mood dysregulation. Although considerable research uses symptom scales to examine this relation,…”
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The Impact of Autism Spectrum Disorder and Alexithymia on Judgments of Moral Acceptability
Published in Journal of abnormal psychology (1965) (01-08-2015)“…One's own emotional response toward a hypothetical action can influence judgments of its moral acceptability. Some individuals with autism spectrum disorder…”
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When psychopathy impairs moral judgments: neural responses during judgments about causing fear
Published in Social cognitive and affective neuroscience (01-01-2014)“…Psychopathy is a disorder characterized by reduced empathy, shallow affect and behaviors that cause victims distress, like threats, bullying and violence…”
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Inhibitory control and emotion dysregulation: A framework for research on anxiety
Published in Development and psychopathology (01-08-2019)“…While emotional dysregulation is a broad construct, the current paper adopts a narrow approach to facilitate translational neuroscience research on pediatric…”
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Associations Between Neighborhood Resources and Youths’ Response to Reward Omission in a Task Modeling Negatively Biased Environments
Published in Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (17-05-2024)“…Neighborhoods provide essential resources (eg, education, safe housing, green space) that influence neurodevelopment and mental health. However, we need a…”
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Is costly punishment altruistic? Exploring rejection of unfair offers in the Ultimatum Game in real-world altruists
Published in Scientific reports (07-01-2016)“…In the Ultimatum Game (UG), incurring a cost to punish inequity is commonly termed altruistic punishment. This behaviour is thought to benefit others if the…”
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Extraordinary Altruists Exhibit Enhanced Self–Other Overlap in Neural Responses to Distress
Published in Psychological science (01-10-2018)“…Shared neural representations during experienced and observed distress are hypothesized to reflect empathic neural simulation, which may support altruism. But…”
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Parsing neurodevelopmental features of irritability and anxiety: Replication and validation of a latent variable approach
Published in Development and psychopathology (01-08-2019)“…Irritability and anxiety are two common clinical phenotypes that involve high-arousal negative affect states (anger and fear), and that frequently co-occur…”
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Callous and uncaring traits are associated with reductions in amygdala volume among youths with varying levels of conduct problems
Published in Psychological medicine (01-07-2019)“…The emergence of callous unemotional (CU) traits, and associated externalizing behaviors, is believed to reflect underlying dysfunction in the amygdala…”
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Multivariate Assessment of Inhibitory Control in Youth: Links With Psychopathology and Brain Function
Published in Psychological science (01-04-2024)“…Inhibitory control is central to many theories of cognitive and brain development, and impairments in inhibitory control are posited to underlie developmental…”
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Multimodal study of the neural sources of error monitoring in adolescents and adults
Published in Psychophysiology (01-10-2023)“…The ability to monitor performance during a goal‐directed behavior differs among children and adults in ways that can be measured with several tasks and…”
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