Search Results - "Caldwell, Gary W."
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Inter-laboratory reproducibility of an untargeted metabolomics GC–MS assay for analysis of human plasma
Published in Scientific reports (02-07-2020)“…There is a long-standing concern for the lack of reproducibility of the untargeted metabolomic approaches used in pharmaceutical research. Two types of human…”
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Can Untargeted Metabolomics Be Utilized in Drug Discovery/Development?
Published in Current topics in medicinal chemistry (01-09-2017)“…Untargeted metabolomics is a promising approach for reducing the significant attrition rate for discovering and developing drugs in the pharmaceutical…”
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An In Vivo Rat α-D-glucose Stable Isotope Homeostasis Drug Discovery Screen: A Targeted Metabolomics Approach
Published in Current topics in medicinal chemistry (01-09-2017)“…We have developed a targeted metabolomics screen which consists of using two isotopically labeled glucose compounds to conduct a dual oral glucose tolerance…”
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The current status of time dependent CYP inhibition assay and in silico drug-drug interaction predictions
Published in Current topics in medicinal chemistry (01-06-2012)“…Various CYP time-dependent inhibition (TDI) assays have been widely implemented in drug discovery and development which has led to great success in positively…”
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The use of stable isotope-labeled glycerol and oleic acid to differentiate the hepatic functions of DGAT1 and -2
Published in Journal of lipid research (01-06-2012)“…Diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) catalyzes the final step in triglyceride (TG) synthesis. There are two isoforms, DGAT1 and DGAT2, with distinct protein…”
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Stable-Isotope Trapping and High-Throughput Screenings of Reactive Metabolites Using the Isotope MS Signature
Published in Analytical chemistry (Washington) (01-12-2004)“…A highly efficient method has been developed to detect and identify reactive metabolites, using stable-isotope trapping combined with ESI-MS/MS neutral loss…”
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Unbiased High-Throughput Screening of Reactive Metabolites on the Linear Ion Trap Mass Spectrometer Using Polarity Switch and Mass Tag Triggered Data-Dependent Acquisition
Published in Analytical chemistry (Washington) (15-08-2008)“…Constant neutral loss (CNL) and precursor ion (PI) scan have been widely used for the in vitro screening of glutathione conjugates derived from reactive…”
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A novel method for determination of drug distribution in rat brain tissue sections by LC/MS/MS: functional tissue microanalysis
Published in Current topics in medicinal chemistry (01-06-2012)“…Determination of drug distribution in brain and other tissues is important in pharmaceutical research. Tissue drug levels need to be determined routinely as…”
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Small molecule compound logistics outsourcing--going beyond the "thought experiment"
Published in Current topics in medicinal chemistry (01-06-2012)“…Increasing pressure on the pharmaceutical industry to reduce cost and focus internal resources on "high value" activities is driving a trend to outsource…”
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Isobaric metabolite interferences and the requirement for close examination of raw data in addition to stringent chromatographic separations in liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometric analysis of drugs in biological matrix
Published in Rapid communications in mass spectrometry (15-07-2008)“…In addition to matrix effects, common interferences observed in liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) analyses can be caused by the…”
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Detection of a novel reactive metabolite of diclofenac : Evidence for CYP2C9-mediated bioactivation via arene oxides
Published in Drug metabolism and disposition (01-06-2005)“…A new glutathione adduct (M4) was tentatively identified, likely as 2'-hydroxy-3'-(glutathione-S-yl)-monoclofenac, using liquid chromatography-tandem mass…”
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High-content assays for evaluating cellular and hepatic diacylglycerol acyltransferase activity
Published in Journal of lipid research (01-12-2010)“…Acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) catalyzes the terminal step in triglyceride (TG) synthesis using diacylglycerol (DAG) and fatty acyl-CoA as…”
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In silico tools used for compound selection during target-based drug discovery and development
Published in Expert opinion on drug discovery (03-08-2015)“…The target-based drug discovery process, including target selection, screening, hit-to-lead (H2L) and lead optimization stage gates, is the most common…”
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BIOACTIVATION OF 4-METHYLPHENOL (p-CRESOL) VIA CYTOCHROME P450-MEDIATED AROMATIC OXIDATION IN HUMAN LIVER MICROSOMES
Published in Drug metabolism and disposition (01-12-2005)“…It has previously been proposed that 4-methylphenol ( p -cresol) is metabolically activated by oxidation of the methyl group to form a reactive quinone…”
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Biotransformation of Geldanamycin and 17-Allylamino-17-Demethoxygeldanamycin by Human Liver Microsomes: Reductive versus Oxidative Metabolism and Implications
Published in Drug metabolism and disposition (01-01-2007)“…Comparative metabolite profiling of geldanamycin and 17-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17AAG) using human liver microsomes in normoxia and hypoxia was…”
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An unusual intramolecular transfer of the fluorobenzyl cation between two remote amidic nitrogen atoms induced by collision in the gas phase
Published in Rapid communications in mass spectrometry (15-01-2012)“…A highly unusual rearrangement in collision‐induced dissociation mass spectrometry is reported that involves intramolecular transfer of the fluorobenzyl cation…”
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ADME optimization and toxicity assessment in early- and late-phase drug discovery
Published in Current topics in medicinal chemistry (01-08-2009)“…Integrating physicochemical, drug metabolism, pharmacokinetics, ADME, and toxicity assays into drug discovery in order to reduce the attrition rates in…”
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Liquid chromatographic and tandem mass spectrometric assay for evaluation of in vivo inhibition of rat brain monoamine oxidases (MAO) A and B following a single dose of MAO inhibitors: application of biomarkers in drug discovery
Published in Analytical biochemistry (01-10-2004)“…A simple and selective assay for the evaluation of in vivo inhibition of rat brain monoamine oxidases (MAO) A and B following a single dose of MAO inhibitors…”
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Metabolic tracing of monoacylglycerol acyltransferase-2 activity in vitro and in vivo
Published in Analytical biochemistry (01-05-2017)“…Monoacylglycerol acyltransferase 2 (MGAT2) catalyzes the synthesis of diacylglycerol (DAG) from free fatty acids (FFA) and sn-monoacylglycerol (MG), the two…”
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Use of stable isotope labeled probes to facilitate liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry based high-throughput screening of time-dependent CYP inhibitors
Published in Rapid communications in mass spectrometry (15-08-2010)“…Inhibition curve shift is a commonly used approach for screening of time‐dependent CYP inhibitors which requires parallel paired incubations to obtain two…”
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