Search Results - "Cairncross, Gregory"
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Short-Course Radiation plus Temozolomide in Elderly Patients with Glioblastoma
Published in The New England journal of medicine (16-03-2017)“…Older patients with glioblastoma appear to benefit more from treatment combining a shorter course (3 weeks rather than 6 weeks) of radiotherapy together with…”
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Phase III Trial of Chemoradiotherapy for Anaplastic Oligodendroglioma: Long-Term Results of RTOG 9402
Published in Journal of clinical oncology (20-01-2013)“…Anaplastic oligodendrogliomas, pure (AO) and mixed (anaplastic oligoastrocytoma [AOA]), are chemosensitive, especially if codeleted for 1p/19q, but whether…”
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3
2-Hydroxyglutarate-Mediated Autophagy of the Endoplasmic Reticulum Leads to an Unusual Downregulation of Phospholipid Biosynthesis in Mutant IDH1 Gliomas
Published in Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) (01-05-2018)“…Tumor metabolism is reprogrammed to meet the demands of proliferating cancer cells. In particular, cancer cells upregulate synthesis of the membrane…”
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4
Glioma-derived IL-33 orchestrates an inflammatory brain tumor microenvironment that accelerates glioma progression
Published in Nature communications (05-10-2020)“…Despite a deeper molecular understanding, human glioblastoma remains one of the most treatment refractory and fatal cancers. It is known that the presence of…”
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5
Capicua regulates neural stem cell proliferation and lineage specification through control of Ets factors
Published in Nature communications (01-05-2019)“…Capicua (Cic) is a transcriptional repressor mutated in the brain cancer oligodendroglioma. Despite its cancer link, little is known of Cic’s function in the…”
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cIMPACT‐NOW (the consortium to inform molecular and practical approaches to CNS tumor taxonomy): a new initiative in advancing nervous system tumor classification
Published in Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) (01-11-2017)“…The 2016 World Health Organization Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System (2016 CNS WHO) is a major shift in the way neuropathologists analyze…”
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Announcing cIMPACT-NOW: the Consortium to Inform Molecular and Practical Approaches to CNS Tumor Taxonomy
Published in Acta neuropathologica (01-01-2017)“…The recent publication of the 2016 World Health Organization Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System (2016 CNS WHO) represents a significant…”
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8
ABT-888 restores sensitivity in temozolomide resistant glioma cells and xenografts
Published in PloS one (28-08-2018)“…Temozolomide (TMZ) is active against glioblastomas (GBM) in which the O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) gene is silenced. However, even in…”
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9
IDH1 Mutation Induces Reprogramming of Pyruvate Metabolism
Published in Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) (01-08-2015)“…Mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) catalyzes the production of 2-hydroxyglutarate but also elicits additional metabolic changes. Levels of both glutamate…”
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10
Temozolomide and seizure outcomes in a randomized clinical trial of elderly glioblastoma patients
Published in Journal of neuro-oncology (01-08-2020)“…Introduction Tumor-related epilepsy may respond to chemotherapy. In a previously-published multi-centre randomized clinical trial of 562 elderly glioblastoma…”
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Effects of radiotherapy with concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide versus radiotherapy alone on survival in glioblastoma in a randomised phase III study: 5-year analysis of the EORTC-NCIC trial
Published in The lancet oncology (01-05-2009)“…Summary Background In 2004, a randomised phase III trial by the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) and National Cancer…”
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12
Therapeutic activation of macrophages and microglia to suppress brain tumor-initiating cells
Published in Nature neuroscience (01-01-2014)“…Growth of malignant glioma involves a rare population of stem-like cells in the brain called brain tumor-initiating cells (BTICs). This study shows that immune…”
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13
Stem Cell–Related “Self-Renewal” Signature and High Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Expression Associated With Resistance to Concomitant Chemoradiotherapy in Glioblastoma
Published in Journal of clinical oncology (20-06-2008)“…Glioblastomas are notorious for resistance to therapy, which has been attributed to DNA-repair proficiency, a multitude of deregulated molecular pathways, and,…”
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14
Surgical management of incidentally discovered diffusely infiltrating low-grade glioma
Published in Journal of neurosurgery (01-07-2018)“…OBJECTIVE Occasionally, diffusely infiltrating low-grade gliomas (LGGs) are identified as incidental findings in patients who have no signs or symptoms that…”
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15
Phase III Trial of Chemotherapy Plus Radiotherapy Compared With Radiotherapy Alone for Pure and Mixed Anaplastic Oligodendroglioma: Intergroup Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Trial 9402
Published in Journal of clinical oncology (20-06-2006)“…Anaplastic oligodendroglioma (AO) and anaplastic oligoastrocytoma (AOA) are treated with surgery and radiotherapy (RT) at diagnosis, but they also respond to…”
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An analysis of image texture, tumor location, and MGMT promoter methylation in glioblastoma using magnetic resonance imaging
Published in NeuroImage (Orlando, Fla.) (15-01-2010)“…In glioblastoma (GBM), promoter methylation of the DNA repair gene O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) is associated with benefit from chemotherapy…”
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Nomograms for predicting survival of patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma: prognostic factor analysis of EORTC and NCIC trial 26981-22981/CE.3
Published in The lancet oncology (2008)“…Summary Background A randomised trial published by the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) and the National Cancer Institute of…”
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18
Comprehensive genomic profiling of glioblastoma tumors, BTICs, and xenografts reveals stability and adaptation to growth environments
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (17-09-2019)“…Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most deadly brain tumor, and currently lacks effective treatment options. Brain tumor-initiating cells (BTICs) and…”
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Mutant IDH1 gliomas downregulate phosphocholine and phosphoethanolamine synthesis in a 2-hydroxyglutarate-dependent manner
Published in Cancer & metabolism (03-04-2018)“…Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) studies have identified elevated levels of the phospholipid precursor phosphocholine (PC) and phosphoethanolamine (PE) as…”
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On-target JAK2/STAT3 inhibition slows disease progression in orthotopic xenografts of human glioblastoma brain tumor stem cells
Published in Neuro-oncology (Charlottesville, Va.) (01-02-2013)“…Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is characterized by an aggressive clinical course, therapeutic resistance, and striking molecular heterogeneity. GBM-derived…”
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