Search Results - "COLONNA, Marco"
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Microglia Function in the Central Nervous System During Health and Neurodegeneration
Published in Annual review of immunology (26-04-2017)“…Microglia are resident cells of the brain that regulate brain development, maintenance of neuronal networks, and injury repair. Microglia serve as brain…”
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TREM2 variants: new keys to decipher Alzheimer disease pathogenesis
Published in Nature reviews. Neuroscience (01-04-2016)“…A series of genetic studies has implicated the microglial immune receptor TREM2 in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease (AD). Here, Colonna and Wang describe…”
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The identity and function of microglia in neurodegeneration
Published in Nature immunology (01-10-2018)“…The predominant type of immune cell in the brain is the microglia, a type of tissue-resident macrophage. In a variety of neurodegenerative settings, microglia…”
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Interleukin-22-Producing Natural Killer Cells and Lymphoid Tissue Inducer-like Cells in Mucosal Immunity
Published in Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) (17-07-2009)“…Blood, lymphoid tissues, and placenta contain diverse subpopulations of natural killer (NK) cells that possess distinct immune functions. Recent studies have…”
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TLR pathways and IFN‐regulatory factors: To each its own
Published in European Journal of Immunology (01-02-2007)“…TLR trigger the induction of type I IFN (IFN‐alpha/beta), providing a crucial mechanism of anti‐viral defense. Until recently, TLR were thought to induce type…”
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The Natural Cytotoxicity Receptors in Health and Disease
Published in Frontiers in immunology (07-05-2019)“…The Natural Cytotoxicity Receptors (NCRs), NKp46, NKp44, and NKp30, were some of the first human activating Natural Killer (NK) cell receptors involved in the…”
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Disease-Associated Microglia: A Universal Immune Sensor of Neurodegeneration
Published in Cell (17-05-2018)“…A major challenge in the field of neurodegenerative diseases and brain aging is to identify the body’s intrinsic mechanism that could sense the central nervous…”
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AHR: Making the Keratinocytes Thick Skinned
Published in Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) (19-06-2014)“…Dysregulated signals from the external environment and/or the internal milieu of the skin can lead to pathological conditions such as psoriasis. Di Meglio…”
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Innate Lymphoid Cells in Mucosal Immunity
Published in Frontiers in immunology (07-05-2019)“…Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are innate counterparts of T cells that contribute to immune responses by secreting effector cytokines and regulating the…”
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Unraveling the functions of plasmacytoid dendritic cells during viral infections, autoimmunity, and tolerance
Published in Immunological reviews (01-03-2010)“…Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) are bone marrow-derived cells that secrete large amounts of type I interferon (IFN) in response to viruses. Type I IFNs are…”
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Aryl hydrocarbon receptor: Linking environment to immunity
Published in Seminars in immunology (01-09-2015)“…Highlights • AHR links environmental clues to host immune responses. • AHR is activated by exogenous and endogenous ligands; their interplay is still poorly…”
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Innate lymphoid cell function in the context of adaptive immunity
Published in Nature immunology (01-07-2016)“…The redundant or specialized roles of innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) relative to those of T cells in vivo remain hard to delineate experimentally. Bando and…”
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Expansion of human NK-22 cells with IL-7, IL-2, and IL-1β reveals intrinsic functional plasticity
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (15-06-2010)“…Natural killer-22 (NK-22) cells are a human NK cell subset situated in mucosal-associated lymphoid tissues that specialize in IL-22 secretion in response to…”
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Elucidating the Role of TREM2 in Alzheimer’s Disease
Published in Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.) (19-04-2017)“…Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the sixth leading cause of death in the United States and the most common cause of dementia in the elderly. Genetic factors, such…”
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Skull and vertebral bone marrow are myeloid cell reservoirs for the meninges and CNS parenchyma
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (23-07-2021)“…The meninges are a membranous structure enveloping the central nervous system (CNS) that host a rich repertoire of immune cells mediating CNS immune…”
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TREM2 dependent and independent functions of microglia in Alzheimer's disease
Published in Molecular neurodegeneration (23-12-2022)“…Microglia are central players in brain innate immunity and have been the subject of extensive research in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In this review, we aim to…”
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TREM2 sustains microglial expansion during aging and response to demyelination
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-05-2015)“…Microglia contribute to development, homeostasis, and immunity of the CNS. Like other tissue-resident macrophage populations, microglia express the surface…”
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Humanized TREM2 mice reveal microglia-intrinsic and -extrinsic effects of R47H polymorphism
Published in The Journal of experimental medicine (05-03-2018)“…Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease that causes late-onset dementia. The R47H variant of the microglial receptor TREM2 triples AD risk in…”
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Lipid-Associated Macrophages Control Metabolic Homeostasis in a Trem2-Dependent Manner
Published in Cell (25-07-2019)“…Immune cells residing in white adipose tissue have been highlighted as important factors contributing to the pathogenesis of metabolic diseases, but the…”
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Anti-human TREM2 induces microglia proliferation and reduces pathology in an Alzheimer's disease model
Published in The Journal of experimental medicine (07-09-2020)“…TREM2 is a receptor for lipids expressed in microglia. The R47H variant of human TREM2 impairs ligand binding and increases Alzheimer's disease (AD) risk. In…”
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