Search Results - "COLLINS, W. J."

Indirect radiative forcing of climate change through ozone effects on the land-carbon sink by Sitch, S, Cox, P.M, Collins, W.J, Huntingford, C

“…The evolution of the Earth's climate over the twenty-first century depends on the rate at which anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions are removed from the…”
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Bioactivity Screening and Genomic Analysis Reveals Deep-Sea Fish Microbiome Isolates as Sources of Novel Antimicrobials by Uniacke-Lowe, Shona, Collins, Fergus W. J, Hill, Colin, Ross, R. Paul

“…With the increase in antimicrobial resistance and the subsequent demand for novel therapeutics, the deep-sea fish microbiome can be a relatively untapped…”
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Global and Regional Temperature-change Potentials for Near-term Climate Forcers by Collins, W.J., Fry, M.M., Yu, H., Fuglestvedt, J. S., Shindell, D. T., West, J. J.

“…We examine the climate effects of the emissions of near-term climate forcers (NTCFs) from 4 continental regions (East Asia, Europe, North America and South…”
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Pre-industrial to End 21st Century Projections of Tropospheric Ozone from the Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP) by Young, P. J., Archibald, A. T., Bowman, K. W., Lamarque, J.-F., Naik, V., Stevenson, D. S., Tilmes, S., Voulgarakis, A., Wild, O., Bergmann, D., Cameron-Smith, P., Cionni, I., Collins, W. J., Dalsoren, S. B., Doherty, R. M., Eyring, V., Faluvegi, G., Horowitz, L. W., Josse, B., Lee, Y. H., MacKenzie, I. A., Nagashima, T., Plummer, D. A., Righi, M., Strode, S. A.

“…Present day tropospheric ozone and its changes between 1850 and 2100 are considered, analysing 15 global models that participated in the Atmospheric Chemistry…”
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Climate responses to anthropogenic emissions of short-lived climate pollutants by Baker, L. H, Collins, W. J, Olivié, D. J. L, Cherian, R, Hodnebrog, Ø, Myhre, G, Quaas, J

“…Policies to control air quality focus on mitigating emissions of aerosols and their precursors, and other short-lived climate pollutants (SLCPs). On a local…”
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Radiative forcing in the ACCMIP historical and future climate simulations by Shindell, D. T, Lamarque, J.-F, Schulz, M, Flanner, M, Jiao, C, Chin, M, Young, P. J, Lee, Y. H, Rotstayn, L, Mahowald, N, Milly, G, Faluvegi, G, Balkanski, Y, Collins, W. J, Conley, A. J, Dalsoren, S, Easter, R, Ghan, S, Horowitz, L, Liu, X, Myhre, G, Nagashima, T, Naik, V, Rumbold, S. T, Skeie, R, Sudo, K, Szopa, S, Takemura, T, Voulgarakis, A, Yoon, J.-H, Lo, F

“…The Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP) examined the short-lived drivers of climate change in current climate models. Here…”
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Development and evaluation of an Earth-System model – HadGEM2 by Collins, W. J., Bellouin, N., Doutriaux-Boucher, M., Gedney, N., Halloran, P., Hinton, T., Hughes, J., Jones, C. D., Joshi, M., Liddicoat, S., Martin, G., O'Connor, F., Rae, J., Senior, C., Sitch, S., Totterdell, I., Wiltshire, A., Woodward, S.

“…We describe here the development and evaluation of an Earth system model suitable for centennial-scale climate prediction. The principal new components added…”
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The social cost of methane: theory and applications by Shindell, D T, Fuglestvedt, J S, Collins, W J

“…Methane emissions contribute to global warming, damage public health and reduce the yield of agricultural and forest ecosystems. Quantifying these damages to…”
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How vegetation impacts affect climate metrics for ozone precursors by Collins, W. J., Sitch, S., Boucher, O.

“…We examine the effect of ozone damage to vegetation as caused by anthropogenic emissions of ozone precursor species and quantify it in terms of its impact on…”
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Analysis of Present Day and Future OH and Methane Lifetime in the ACCMIP Simulations by Voulgarakis, A., Naik, V., Lamarque, J. -F., Shindell, D. T., Young, P. J., Prather, M. J., Wild, O., Field, R. D., Bergmann, D., P., Cameron-Smith, Cionni, I, Collins, W. J., Dalsoren, S. B., Doherty, R. M., Eyring, V., Faluvegi, G., Folberth, G. A., Horowitz, L. W., Josse, B., MacKenzie, I. A., Nagashima, T., Plummer, D. A., Righi, M., Rumbold, S. T., Strode, S. A.

“…Results from simulations performed for the Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Modeling Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP) are analysed to examine how OH and…”
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Modelling future changes in surface ozone: a parameterized approach by Wild, O, Fiore, A. M, Shindell, D. T, Doherty, R. M, Collins, W. J, Dentener, F. J, Schultz, M. G, Gong, S, MacKenzie, I. A, Zeng, G, Hess, P, Duncan, B. N, Bergmann, D. J, Szopa, S, Jonson, J. E, Keating, T. J, Zuber, A

“…This study describes a simple parameterization to estimate regionally averaged changes in surface ozone due to past or future changes in anthropogenic…”
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Possible role of wetlands, permafrost, and methane hydrates in the methane cycle under future climate change: A review by O'Connor, Fiona M., Boucher, O., Gedney, N., Jones, C. D., Folberth, G. A., Coppell, R., Friedlingstein, P., Collins, W. J., Chappellaz, J., Ridley, J., Johnson, C. E.

“…We have reviewed the available scientific literature on how natural sources and the atmospheric fate of methane may be affected by future climate change. We…”
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Response of zircon to melting and metamorphism in deep arc crust, Fiordland (New Zealand): implications for zircon inheritance in cordilleran granites by Bhattacharya, Shrema, Kemp, A. I. S., Collins, W. J.

“…The Cretaceous Mount Daniel Complex (MDC) in northern Fiordland, New Zealand was emplaced as a 50 m-thick dyke and sheet complex into an active shear zone at…”
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Reassessing zircon-monazite thermometry with thermodynamic modelling: insights from the Georgetown igneous complex, NE Australia by Volante, S., Collins, W. J., Blereau, E., Pourteau, A., Spencer, C., Evans, N. J., Barrote, V., Nordsvan, A. R., Li, Z.-X., Li, J.

“…Accessory mineral thermometry and thermodynamic modelling are fundamental tools for constraining petrogenetic models of granite magmatism. U–Pb geochronology…”
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The Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP): Overview and Description of Models, Simulations and Climate Diagnostics by Lamarque, J.-F., Shindell, D. T., Naik, V., Plummer, D., Josse, B., Righi, M., Rumbold, S. T., Schulz, M., Skeie, R. B., Strode, S., Young, P. J., Cionni, I., Dalsoren, S., Eyring, V., Bergmann, D., Cameron-Smith, P., Collins, W. J., Doherty, R., Faluvegi, G., Folberth, G., Ghan, S. J., Horowitz, L. W., Lee, Y. H., MacKenzie, I. A., Nagashima, T.

“…The Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP) consists of a series of time slice experiments targeting the long-term changes in…”
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Bacillus velezensis DSM 33864 reduces Clostridioides difficile colonization without disturbing commensal gut microbiota composition by Larsen, Ida Søgaard, Chenaux, Megan, Collins, Fergus W. J., Mandic, Ana, Hansen, Lea B. S., Lauridsen, Caroline A. S., Haller, Rune F., Elvig-Jørgensen, Signe, Horwell, Ed, Christiansen, Jeanett, Silva, Ana, Vehreschild, Maria J. G. T., Cutting, Simon M., Roggenbuck-Wedemeyer, Michael, Kristensen, Nanna Ny

“…Up to 25% of the US population harbor Clostridioides difficile in the gut. Following antibiotic disruption of the gut microbiota, C. difficile can act as an…”
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Sensitivity of biogenic isoprene emissions to past, present, and future environmental conditions and implications for atmospheric chemistry by Pacifico, F., Folberth, G. A., Jones, C. D., Harrison, S. P., Collins, W. J.

“…We have implemented a process‐based isoprene emission model in the HadGEM2 Earth‐system model with coupled atmospheric chemistry in order to examine the…”
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Long-term ozone changes and associated climate impacts in CMIP5 simulations by Eyring, V., Arblaster, J. M., Cionni, I., Sedláček, J., Perlwitz, J., Young, P. J., Bekki, S., Bergmann, D., Cameron-Smith, P., Collins, W. J., Faluvegi, G., Gottschaldt, K.-D., Horowitz, L. W., Kinnison, D. E., Lamarque, J.-F., Marsh, D. R., Saint-Martin, D., Shindell, D. T., Sudo, K., Szopa, S., Watanabe, S.

“…Ozone changes and associated climate impacts in the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5) simulations are analyzed over the historical…”
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Structural Criteria for Identifying Granitic Cumulates by Vernon, R. H., Collins, W. J.

“…Cumulates are igneous rocks that reflect relative concentration of crystals and/or loss of melt and that therefore did not crystallize entirely from a magma of…”
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Evaluation of preindustrial to present-day black carbon and its albedo forcing from Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP) by Lee, Y. H., Lamarque, J.-F., Flanner, M. G., Jiao, C., Shindell, D. T., Bernsten, T., Bisiaux, M. M., Cao, J., Collins, W. J., Curran, M., Edwards, R., Faluvegi, G., Ghan, S., Horowitz, L. W., McConnell, J. R., Ming, J., Myhre, G., Nagashima, T., Naik, V., Rumbold, S. T., Skeie, R. B., Sudo, K., Takemura, T., Thevenon, F., Xu, B., Yoon, J.-H.

“…As part of the Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP), we evaluate the historical black carbon (BC) aerosols simulated by 8…”
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