Search Results - "CHAPKIN, Robert S"
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Lipidomic and biophysical homeostasis of mammalian membranes counteracts dietary lipid perturbations to maintain cellular fitness
Published in Nature communications (12-03-2020)“…Proper membrane physiology requires maintenance of biophysical properties, which must be buffered from external perturbations. While homeostatic adaptation of…”
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2
Streptococcus gallolyticus subsp. gallolyticus promotes colorectal tumor development
Published in PLoS pathogens (13-07-2017)“…Streptococcus gallolyticus subsp. gallolyticus (Sg) has long been known to have a strong association with colorectal cancer (CRC). This knowledge has important…”
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3
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AHR) Ligands as Selective AHR Modulators (SAhRMs)
Published in International journal of molecular sciences (11-09-2020)“…The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) was first identified as the intracellular protein that bound and mediated the toxic effects of…”
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4
Membrane lipid raft organization is uniquely modified by n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids
Published in Prostaglandins, leukotrienes and essential fatty acids (01-01-2013)“…Abstract Fish oil, enriched in bioactive n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), has been shown to play a role in prevention of colon cancer. The effects of…”
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5
Gene knockout inference with variational graph autoencoder learning single-cell gene regulatory networks
Published in Nucleic acids research (21-07-2023)“…Abstract In this paper, we introduce Gene Knockout Inference (GenKI), a virtual knockout (KO) tool for gene function prediction using single-cell RNA…”
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Flavonoids: structure–function and mechanisms of action and opportunities for drug development
Published in Toxicological research (Seoul) (01-04-2021)“…Flavonoids are polyphenolic phytochemicals produced in fruits, nuts and vegetables and dietary consumption of these structurally diverse compounds is…”
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Health Benefits of Coffee Consumption for Cancer and Other Diseases and Mechanisms of Action
Published in International journal of molecular sciences (31-01-2023)“…Coffee is one of the most widely consumed beverages worldwide, and epidemiology studies associate higher coffee consumption with decreased rates of mortality…”
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Short Chain Fatty Acids Enhance Aryl Hydrocarbon (Ah) Responsiveness in Mouse Colonocytes and Caco-2 Human Colon Cancer Cells
Published in Scientific reports (31-08-2017)“…Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) ligands are important for gastrointestinal health and play a role in gut inflammation and the induction of T regulatory cells,…”
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Ghrelin Alleviates Experimental Ulcerative Colitis in Old Mice and Modulates Colonocyte Metabolism via PPARγ Pathway
Published in International journal of molecular sciences (29-12-2022)“…There is a growing prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), a chronic inflammatory condition of the gastrointestinal tract, among the aging population…”
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10
Shift work cycle‐induced alterations of circadian rhythms potentiate the effects of high‐fat diet on inflammation and metabolism
Published in The FASEB journal (01-06-2018)“…ABSTRACT Based on genetic models with mutation or deletion of core clock genes, circadian disruption has been implicated in the pathophysiology of metabolic…”
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11
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Activity of Tryptophan Metabolites in Young Adult Mouse Colonocytes
Published in Drug metabolism and disposition (01-10-2015)“…The tryptophan microbiota metabolites indole-3-acetate, indole-3-aldehyde, indole, and tryptamine are aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) ligands, and in this…”
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12
Dietary docosahexaenoic and eicosapentaenoic acid: Emerging mediators of inflammation
Published in Prostaglandins, leukotrienes and essential fatty acids (01-08-2009)“…Abstract The inflammatory response is designed to help fight and clear infection, remove harmful chemicals, and repair damaged tissue and organ systems…”
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13
From crypts to enteroids: establishment and characterization of avian intestinal organoids
Published in Poultry science (01-03-2022)“…Intestinal organoids (IO), known as “mini-guts”, derived from intestinal crypts, are self-organizing three-dimensional (3D) multicellular ex vivo models that…”
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14
Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) decrease obesity-associated Th17 cell-mediated inflammation during colitis
Published in PloS one (16-11-2012)“…Clinical and experimental evidence suggests that obesity-associated inflammation increases disease activity during colitis, attributed in part to the effects…”
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15
A bioassay to measure energy metabolism in mouse colonic crypts, organoids, and sorted stem cells
Published in American journal of physiology: Gastrointestinal and liver physiology (01-07-2015)“…Evidence suggests that targeting cancer cell energy metabolism might be an effective therapeutic approach for selective ablation of malignancies. Using a…”
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Involvement of Intestinal Epithelium Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Expression and 3, 3'-Diindolylmethane in Colonic Tertiary Lymphoid Tissue Formation
Published in International journal of molecular sciences (21-09-2024)“…Tertiary lymphoid tissues (TLTs) are adaptive immune structures that develop during chronic inflammation and may worsen or lessen disease outcomes in a…”
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Loss of aryl hydrocarbon receptor potentiates FoxM1 signaling to enhance self‐renewal of colonic stem and progenitor cells
Published in The EMBO journal (01-10-2020)“…The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), a ligand‐activated transcription factor that senses xenobiotics, diet, and gut microbial‐derived metabolites, is…”
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Single-cell RNA Sequencing Reveals How the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Shapes Cellular Differentiation Potency in the Mouse Colon
Published in Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) (01-01-2022)“…Despite recent progress recognizing the importance of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (Ahr)-dependent signaling in suppressing colon tumorigenesis, its role in…”
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AdipoRon Attenuates Wnt Signaling by Reducing Cholesterol-Dependent Plasma Membrane Rigidity
Published in Biophysical journal (25-02-2020)“…The increasing prevalence of adult and adolescent obesity and its associated risk of colorectal cancer reinforces the urgent need to elucidate the underlying…”
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Mutant APC reshapes Wnt signaling plasma membrane nanodomains by altering cholesterol levels via oncogenic β-catenin
Published in Nature communications (19-07-2023)“…Although the role of the Wnt pathway in colon carcinogenesis has been described previously, it has been recently demonstrated that Wnt signaling originates…”
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