Search Results - "CAREW, T. J"

The massed-spaced learning effect in non-neural human cells by Kukushkin, N. V., Carney, R. E., Tabassum, T., Carew, T. J.

“…The massed-spaced effect is a hallmark feature of memory formation. We now demonstrate this effect in two separate non-neural, immortalized cell lines stably…”
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Multiple overlapping processes underlying short-term synaptic enhancement by Fisher, Stephen A., Fischer, Thomas M., Carew, Thomas J.

“…Recently there have been exciting advances in understanding the mechanisms and functional roles of a form of short-term synaptic enhancement (STE) that results…”
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Coincident induction of long-term facilitation in aplysia : Cooperativity between cell bodies and remote synapses by SHERFF, C. M, CAREW, T. J

“…Induction of long-term synaptic changes at one synapse can facilitate the induction of long-term plasticity at another synapse. Evidence is presented here that…”
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Molecular stepping stones in memory consolidation by Carew, Thomas J, Sutton, Michael A

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Fine Structure of the Apical Ganglion and Its Serotonergic Cells in the Larva of Aplysia californica by Marois, René, Carew, Thomas J.

“…The apical ganglion is a highly conserved structure present in various marine invertebrate larvae. Although one of the hallmarks of this ganglion is the…”
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Long-Term Synaptic Facilitation in the Absence of Short-Term Facilitation in Aplysia Neurons by Emptage, Nigel J., Carew, Thomas J.

“…Serotonin (5-HT) induces both short-term and long-term facilitation of the identified synaptic connections between sensory and motor neurons of Aplysia. Three…”
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Invertebrate learning and memory: from behavior to molecules by CAREW, T. J, SAHLEY, C. L

“…The purpose of this review is to survey recent progress made in the study of learning and memory in invertebrate animals. First, the authors consider only…”
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Molecular nodes in memory processing: insights from Aplysia by Reissner, K J, Shobe, J L, Carew, T J

“…Recent research in a variety of systems indicates that memory formation can involve the activation of a wide range of molecular cascades. In assessing this…”
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Serotonin Release Evoked by Tail Nerve Stimulation in the CNS of Aplysia: Characterization and Relationship to Heterosynaptic Plasticity by Marinesco, Stephane, Carew, Thomas J

“…Considerable experimental evidence suggests that serotonin (5-HT) at sensory neuron-->motor neuron (SN-->MN) synapses, as well as other neuronal sites,…”
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Metaplasticity at identified inhibitory synapses in Aplysia by Carew, Thomas J, Fischer, Thomas M, Blazis, Diana E. J, Priver, Naomi A

“…Synaptic plasticity is an important feature of neural networks involved in the encoding of information. In the analysis of long-term potentiation and long-term…”
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Activity-dependent potentiation of recurrent inhibition: a mechanism for dynamic gain control in the siphon withdrawal reflex of Aplysia by Fischer, TM, Carew, TJ

“…The siphon withdrawal response (SWR) of Aplysia supports several forms of learning that are under both excitatory and inhibitory control. Here we examine the…”
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Dishabituation and sensitization emerge as separate processes during development in Aplysia by Rankin, CH, Carew, TJ

“…Until recently, dishabituation and sensitization have commonly been considered to reflect a unitary process: Sensitization refers to a general facilitation…”
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Threshold serotonin concentration required to produce synaptic facilitation differs for depressed and nondepressed synapses in Aplysia sensory neurons by Emptage, N J, Mauelshagen, J, Carew, T J

“…1. The modulatory actions produced by the neurotransmitter serotonin (5HT) in Aplysia sensory neurons (SNs) can be distinguished on the basis of their…”
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Serotonin mimics tail shock in producing transient inhibition in the siphon withdrawal reflex of Aplysia by Fitzgerald, K, Carew, TJ

“…Tail shock-induced modulation of the siphon withdrawal reflex of Aplysia has recently been shown to have a transient inhibitory component, as well as a…”
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Pharmacological and kinetic characterization of two functional classes of serotonergic modulation in Aplysia sensory neurons by Stark, L L, Mercer, A R, Emptage, N J, Carew, T J

“…1. Modulation of mechanoafferent sensory neurons (SNs) by the neutrotransmitter serotonin (5HT) plays a significant role in behavioral sensitization of several…”
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A cellular analysis of inhibition in the siphon withdrawal reflex of Aplysia by Wright, WG, Marcus, EA, Carew, TJ

“…Recent behavioral experiments examining the siphon withdrawal reflex of Aplysia have revealed inhibitory effects of strong tail shock, a stimulus commonly used…”
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Mechanoafferent neurons innervating tail of Aplysia. I. Response properties and synaptic connections by Walters, E T, Byrne, J H, Carew, T J, Kandel, E R

“…Mechanical, chemical, or electrical stimulation of the tail elicits a short-latency (less than 1 s) tail-withdrawal reflex that is graded with the intensity of…”
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Molecular Mechanisms Underlying a Unique Intermediate Phase of Memory in Aplysia by Sutton, Michael A., Masters, Sarah E., Bagnall, Martha W., Carew, Thomas J.

“…Short- and long-term synaptic facilitation induced by serotonin at Aplysia sensory-motor (SN-MN) synapses has been widely used as a cellular model of short-…”
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Differential Role of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase in Three Distinct Phases of Memory for Sensitization in Aplysia by Sharma, Shiv K, Sherff, Carolyn M, Shobe, Justin, Bagnall, Martha W, Sutton, Michael A, Carew, Thomas J

“…The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway has been implicated recently in synaptic plasticity and memory. Here we used tail shock-induced…”
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Multiple serotonergic mechanisms contributing to sensitization in aplysia: evidence of diverse serotonin receptor subtypes by Barbas, Demian, DesGroseillers, Luc, Castellucci, Vincent F, Carew, Thomas J, Marinesco, Stéphane

“…The neurotransmitter serotonin (5-HT) plays an important role in memory encoding in Aplysia. Early evidence showed that during sensitization, 5-HT activates a…”
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