Search Results - "Bunt, Joy"

Type 2 diabetes after gastric bypass: remission in five models using HbA1c, fasting blood glucose, and medication status by Blackstone, Robin, M.D, Bunt, Joy C., M.D., Ph.D, Cortés, Melisa Celaya, M.A, Sugerman, Harvey J., M.D

“…Background The remission rates of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) after Roux-en- Y gastric bypass (RYGB) vary according to the glycosylated hemoglobin A1c…”
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Water intake, thirst, and copeptin responses to two dehydrating stimuli in lean men and men with obesity by Chang, Douglas C., Penesova, Adela, Bunt, Joy C., Stinson, Emma J., Kavouras, Stavros A., Gluck, Marci E., Paddock, Ethan, Walter, Mary, Piaggi, Paolo, Krakoff, Jonathan

“…Objective Physiological systems responsible for water homeostasis and energy metabolism are interconnected. This study hypothesized altered responses to…”
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Intrauterine Exposure to Diabetes Is a Determinant of Hemoglobin A1c and Systolic Blood Pressure in Pima Indian Children by Bunt, Joy C., Tataranni, P. Antonio, Salbe, Arline D.

“…Context/Objective: Given the increasing rates of both childhood obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2DM), we investigated whether maternal diabetes status during…”
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Free triiodothyronine plasma concentrations are positively associated with insulin secretion in euthyroid individuals by Ortega, Emilio, Koska, Juraj, Pannacciulli, Nicola, Bunt, Joy C, Krakoff, Jonathan

“…BackgroundThyroid hormones (TH) may influence glucose metabolism. Hyperthyroid subjects have higher insulin secretion rates when compared with euthyroid…”
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Higher fasting plasma concentrations of glucagon-like peptide 1 are associated with higher resting energy expenditure and fat oxidation rates in humans by Pannacciulli, Nicola, Bunt, Joy C, Koska, Juraj, Bogardus, Clifton, Krakoff, Jonathan

“…BACKGROUND: Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) is a gut hormone that decreases appetite and promotes satiety. Its role in energy metabolism regulation is still…”
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Increased fat accumulation in liver may link insulin resistance with subcutaneous abdominal adipocyte enlargement, visceral adiposity, and hypoadiponectinemia in obese individuals by Koska, Juraj, Stefan, Norbert, Permana, Paska A, Weyer, Christian, Sonoda, Mina, Bogardus, Clifton, Smith, Steven R, Joanisse, Denis R, Funahashi, Tohru, Krakoff, Jonathan, Bunt, Joy C

“…BACKGROUND: Enlargement of adipocytes from subcutaneous abdominal adipose tissue (SAT), increased intrahepatic lipid content (IHL), intramyocellular lipid…”
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High Circulating Ghrelin: A Potential Cause for Hyperphagia and Obesity in Prader-Willi Syndrome by DelParigi, Angelo, Tschöp, Matthias, Heiman, Mark L., Salbe, Arline D., Vozarova, Barbora, Sell, Susan M., Bunt, Joy C., Tataranni, P. Antonio

“…Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a genetic disorder occurring in 1 of 10,000–16,000 live births and is characterized by excessive appetite with progressive…”
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Effect of Paternal Diabetes on Pre-Diabetic Phenotypes in Adult Offspring by Penesova, Adela, Bunt, Joy C, Bogardus, Clifton, Krakoff, Jonathan

“…OBJECTIVE: Paternal and maternal type 2 diabetes, exclusive of gestational diabetes, may influence risk factors in the offspring differently (through possible…”
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Plasma Adiponectin Concentrations in Children: Relationships with Obesity and Insulinemia by Stefan, Norbert, Bunt, Joy C., Salbe, Arline D., Funahashi, Tohru, Matsuzawa, Yuji, Tataranni, P. Antonio

“…Adiponectin, a novel adipokine with anti-inflammatory and insulin-sensitizing properties, has been found to have independent negative associations with obesity…”
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Assessment of non–insulin-mediated glucose uptake: association with body fat and glycemic status by Jumpertz, Reiner, Thearle, Marie S, Bunt, Joy C, Krakoff, Jonathan

“…Abstract In the fasting state, approximately 83% of glucose uptake occurs via non–insulin-mediated mechanisms. A widely accepted static rate for NIMGU is 1.62…”
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Acute insulin response is an independent predictor of type 2 diabetes mellitus in individuals with both normal fasting and 2-h plasma glucose concentrations by Bunt, Joy C., Krakoff, Jonathan, Ortega, Emilio, Knowler, William C., Bogardus, Clifton

“…Background Earlier prospective studies have identified insulin action and secretion as predictors of T2DM in populations with normal glucose tolerance (NGT)…”
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Distribution of Subcutaneous Fat Predicts Insulin Action in Obesity in Sex-specific Manner by Koska, Juraj, Stefan, Norbert, Votruba, Susanne B, Smith, Steven R, Krakoff, Jonathan, Bunt, Joy C

“…The pattern of adipose tissue (AT) distribution is an important predictor of metabolic risk. The aim of this study was to analyze the association of peripheral…”
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Childhood Predictors of Adult Acute Insulin Response and Insulin Action by Thearle, Marie S, Bunt, Joy C, Knowler, William C, Krakoff, Jonathan

“…OBJECTIVE: Because declines in acute insulin response (AIR) and insulin action (M) predict development of type 2 diabetes, we sought to determine childhood…”
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The Emergence of “Adult” Diseases During Childhood: Impact of a Diabetic Pregnancy by Bunt, Joy C.

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Serum γ-Glutamyl Transpeptidase Is a Determinant of Insulin Resistance Independently of Adiposity in Pima Indian Children by Ortega, Emilio, Koska, Juraj, Salbe, Arline D., Tataranni, Pietro Antonio, Bunt, Joy C.

“…Context: Elevated activities of serum enzymes, including alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and γ-glutamyltransferase (GGT),…”
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Short-term isocaloric manipulation of carbohydrate intake: effect on subsequent ad libitum energy intake by Penesova, Adela, Venti, Colleen A., Bunt, Joy C., Bonfiglio, Susan M., Votruba, Susanne B., Krakoff, Jonathan

“…Background Isocaloric manipulation of carbohydrate or fat intake could alter subsequent ad libitum food intake. Methods In a controlled inpatient study, we…”
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The effect of insulin on net lipid oxidation predicts worsening of insulin resistance and development of type 2 diabetes mellitus by Koska, Juraj, Ortega, Emilio, Bogardus, Clifton, Krakoff, Jonathan, Bunt, Joy C

“…Suppression of lipid oxidation (L(ox)) by insulin is impaired in obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Here we tested whether high L(ox) represents a…”
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Repeatability and reproducibility of the hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp and the tracer dilution technique in a controlled inpatient setting by Le, Duc Son N.T, Brookshire, Thomas, Krakoff, Jonathan, Bunt, Joy C

“…Abstract The objective of the study was to evaluate the reproducibility and repeatability of the combined use of the hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic (H-E) clamp…”
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Palmitate action to inhibit glycogen synthase and stimulate protein phosphatase 2A increases with risk factors for type 2 diabetes by Mott, David M, Stone, Karen, Gessel, Mary C, Bunt, Joy C, Bogardus, Clifton

“…Recent studies have suggested that abnormal regulation of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) is associated with Type 2 diabetes in rodent and human tissues. Results…”
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Lower Total Fasting Plasma Adiponectin Concentrations Are Associated with Higher Metabolic Rates by Pannacciulli, Nicola, Bunt, Joy C., Ortega, Emilio, Funahashi, Tohru, Salbe, Arline D., Bogardus, Clifton, Krakoff, Jonathan

“…Context: The possible role of adiponectin, a protein uniquely produced by the adipose tissue and significantly reduced in obesity and other insulin-resistant…”
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