Search Results - "Buchanan, W."

Persistent Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia: An Overview by Buchanan, Robert W.

“…Persistent negative symptoms represent an alternative approach for assessing negative symptoms in the context of clinical trials. Persistent negative symptoms…”
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The 2009 Schizophrenia PORT Psychopharmacological Treatment Recommendations and Summary Statements by Buchanan, Robert W., Kreyenbuhl, Julie, Kelly, Deanna L., Noel, Jason M., Boggs, Douglas L., Fischer, Bernard A., Himelhoch, Seth, Fang, Beverly, Peterson, Eunice, Aquino, Patrick R., Keller, William

“…In light of the large number of studies published since the 2004 update of Schizophrenia Patient Outcomes Research Team psychopharmacological treatment…”
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The Schizophrenia Patient Outcomes Research Team (PORT): Updated Treatment Recommendations 2009 by Kreyenbuhl, Julie, Buchanan, Robert W., Dickerson, Faith B., Dixon, Lisa B.

“…The Schizophrenia Patient Outcomes Research Team (PORT) project has played a significant role in the development and dissemination of evidence-based practices…”
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Sjögren’s syndrome by Balint, Geza, Watson Buchanan, W., Kean, Colin A., Kean, Walter, Rainsford, K. D.

“…Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) is characterised as keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eyes), xerostomia (dry mouth) commonly associated with salivary gland enlargement,…”
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Historical review, epidemiology and natural history of degenerative mitral valve disease by Borgarelli, Michele, Buchanan, James W.

“…Chronic mitral valve disease due to myxomatous degeneration (MMVD) is the most common cardiovascular disease in dogs and has been known to cause congestive…”
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A mechanism for impaired fear recognition after amygdala damage by Schyns, Philippe, Damasio, Antonio R, Buchanan, Tony W, Adolphs, Ralph, Gosselin, Frederic, Tranel, Daniel

“…Ten years ago, we reported that SM, a patient with rare bilateral amygdala damage, showed an intriguing impairment in her ability to recognize fear from facial…”
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Stress leads to prosocial action in immediate need situations by Buchanan, Tony W, Preston, Stephanie D

“…Stress clearly influences decision making, but the effects are complex. This review focuses on the potential for stress to promote prosocial decisions, serving…”
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Subjective stress and proactive and reactive cognitive control strategies by Husa, Robyn A., Buchanan, Tony W., Kirchhoff, Brenda A., Schmidt, Mathias

“…Acute stress likely impacts cognitive control. Little is known, however, about the effects that acute stress may have on specific cognitive control strategies…”
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Epidemiology and Outcome of Zygomycosis: A Review of 929 Reported Cases by Roden, Maureen M., Zaoutis, Theoklis E., Buchanan, Wendy L., Knudsen, Tena A., Sarkisova, Tatyana A., Schaufele, Robert L., Sein, Michael, Sein, Tin, Chiou, Christine C., Chu, Jaclyn H., Kontoyiannis, Dimitrios P., Walsh, Thomas J.

“…Background. Zygomycosis is an increasingly emerging life-threatening infection. There is no single comprehensive literature review that describes the…”
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Effort-Based Decision-Making Paradigms for Clinical Trials in Schizophrenia: Part 1—Psychometric Characteristics of 5 Paradigms by Reddy, L Felice, Horan, William P, Barch, Deanna M, Buchanan, Robert W, Dunayevich, Eduardo, Gold, James M, Lyons, Naomi, Marder, Stephen R, Treadway, Michael T, Wynn, Jonathan K, Young, Jared W, Green, Michael F

“…Impairments in willingness to exert effort contribute to the motivational deficits characteristic of the negative symptoms of schizophrenia. The current study…”
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Intraspecific variation in soy across the leaf economics spectrum by Hayes, Fallon J, Buchanan, Serra W, Coleman, Brent, Gordon, Andrew M, Reich, Peter B, Thevathasan, Naresh V, Wright, Ian J, Martin, Adam R

“…Abstract Background and Aims Intraspecific trait variation (ITV) is an important dimension of plant ecological diversity, particularly in agroecosystems, where…”
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Acute stress and human spatial working memory strategy use by Husa, Robyn A, Buchanan, Tony W, Kirchhoff, Brenda A

“…Acute stress can impair human working memory. Little is known, however, about the effects of acute stress on working memory strategies. The goal of this…”
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The FDA-NIMH-MATRICS Guidelines for Clinical Trial Design of Cognitive-Enhancing Drugs: What Do We Know 5 Years Later? by Buchanan, Robert W., Keefe, Richard S. E., Umbricht, Daniel, Green, Michael F., Laughren, Thomas, Marder, Stephen R.

“…The Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)-Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia…”
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Effort-Based Decision-Making Paradigms for Clinical Trials in Schizophrenia: Part 2—External Validity and Correlates by Horan, William P, Reddy, L Felice, Barch, Deanna M, Buchanan, Robert W, Dunayevich, Eduardo, Gold, James M, Marder, Steven R, Wynn, Jonathan K, Young, Jared W, Green, Michael F

“…Effort-based decision making has strong conceptual links to the motivational disturbances that define a key subdomain of negative symptoms. However, the extent…”
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Clinical Trials of Potential Cognitive-Enhancing Drugs in Schizophrenia: What Have We Learned So Far? by KEEFE, Richard S. E, BUCHANAN, Robert W, MARDER, Stephen R, SCHOOLER, Nina R, DUGAR, Ashish, ZIVKOV, Milana, STEWART, Michelle

“…In light of the number of studies conducted to examine the treatment of cognitive impairment associated with schizophrenia (CIAS), we critically reviewed…”
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Enhanced memory for emotional material following stress-level cortisol treatment in humans by Buchanan, Tony W, Lovallo, William R

“…Memory tends to be better for emotionally arousing information than for neutral information. Evidence from animal studies indicates that corticosteroids may be…”
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Stress and emotional memory retrieval: Effects of sex and cortisol response by Buchanan, Tony W., Tranel, Daniel

“…In some situations, memory is enhanced by stressful experience, while in others, it is impaired. The specific components of the stress–response that may result…”
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Initial Phase 2 Trial of a Nicotinic Agonist in Schizophrenia by Freedman, Robert, Olincy, Ann, Buchanan, Robert W., Harris, Josette G., Gold, James M., Johnson, Lynn, Allensworth, Diana, Guzman-Bonilla, Alejandrina, Clement, Bettye, Ball, M. Patricia, Kutnick, Jay, Pender, Vicki, Martin, Laura F., Stevens, Karen E., Wagner, Brandie D., Zerbe, Gary O., Soti, Ferenc, Kem, William R.

“…Objective: Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are possible therapeutic targets for schizophrenia, as shown by neurobiological and molecular evidence for…”
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A summary of the FDA-NIMH-MATRICS workshop on clinical trial design for neurocognitive drugs for schizophrenia by Buchanan, Robert W, Davis, Miriam, Goff, Donald, Green, Michael F, Keefe, Richard S E, Leon, Andrew C, Nuechterlein, Keith H, Laughren, Thomas, Levin, Robert, Stover, Ellen, Fenton, Wayne, Marder, Steve R

“…On April 23, 2004, a joint meeting of the FDA, NIMH, MATRICS investigators, and experts from academia and the pharmaceutical industry was convened to develop…”
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Effects of Anticipatory Stress on Decision Making in a Gambling Task by Preston, S. D, Buchanan, T. W, Stansfield, R. B, Bechara, A

“…Recent research has highlighted the fact that emotion that is intrinsic to a task benefits decision making. The authors tested the converse hypothesis, that…”
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