Search Results - "Broomell, Stephen B"
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The interpretation of IPCC probabilistic statements around the world
Published in Nature climate change (01-06-2014)“…The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) uses verbal descriptions of uncertainty (for example, Unlikely) to convey imprecision in its forecasts and…”
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Relationship between lay and expert perceptions of COVID-19 vaccine development timelines in Canada and USA
Published in PloS one (15-02-2022)“…Compare lay expectations of medical development to those of experts in the context of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine development. A short online survey of experts and lay…”
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Judgment and Decision Making
Published in Annual review of psychology (04-01-2020)“…The science of judgment and decision making involves three interrelated forms of research: analysis of the decisions people face, description of their natural…”
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Environmental risk perception from visual cues: the psychophysics of tornado risk perception
Published in Environmental research letters (01-12-2015)“…Lay judgments of environmental risks are central to both immediate decisions (e.g., taking shelter from a storm) and long-term ones (e.g., building in…”
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Compositional Data Analysis Tutorial
Published in Psychological methods (01-04-2024)“…This article presents techniques for dealing with a form of dependency in data arising when numerical data sum to a constant for individual cases, that is,…”
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Global–Local Incompatibility: The Misperception of Reliability in Judgment Regarding Global Variables
Published in Cognitive science (01-04-2020)“…A number of important decision domains, including decisions about hiring, global warming, and weather hazards, are characterized by a global–local…”
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Parameter Recovery for Decision Modeling Using Choice Data
Published in Decision (Washington, D.C.) (01-10-2014)“…We introduce a general framework to predict how decision sets used in decision-making experiments impact the quality of parameter estimates. We applied our…”
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Public Perception and Communication of Scientific Uncertainty
Published in Journal of experimental psychology. General (01-02-2017)“…Understanding how the public perceives uncertainty in scientific research is fundamental for effective communication about research and its inevitable…”
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Capturing richer information: On establishing the validity of an interval-valued survey response mode
Published in Behavior research methods (01-06-2022)“…Obtaining quantitative survey responses that are both accurate and informative is crucial to a wide range of fields. Traditional and ubiquitous response…”
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Personal experience with climate change predicts intentions to act
Published in Global environmental change (01-05-2015)“…•Willingness to engage in mitigation actions correlates with personal experiences.•Personal experiences predict endorsement of specific mitigation…”
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Effective communication of uncertainty in the IPCC reports
Published in Climatic change (01-07-2012)“…The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) publishes periodical assessment reports informing policymakers and the public on issues relevant to the…”
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The Strengths and Weaknesses of Crowds to Address Global Problems
Published in Perspectives on psychological science (01-03-2024)“…Global climate change, the COVID-19 pandemic, and the spread of misinformation on social media are just a handful of highly consequential problems affecting…”
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Knowing what to know: Implications of the choice of prior distribution on the behavior of adaptive design optimization
Published in Behavior research methods (01-10-2024)“…Adaptive design optimization (ADO) is a state-of-the-art technique for experimental design (Cavagnaro et al., 2010 ). ADO dynamically identifies stimuli that,…”
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Combining the Aggregated Forecasts: An Efficient Method for Improving Accuracy by Stacking Multiple Weighting Models
Published in Decision (Washington, D.C.) (01-10-2024)“…Aggregating multiple forecasts tends to be more accurate than relying on a single one, a phenomenon known as the wisdom of crowds. There is a variety of…”
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Investigating lay evaluations of models
Published in Thinking & reasoning (20-10-2022)“…Many important decisions depend on unknown states of the world. Society is increasingly relying on statistical predictive models to make decisions in these…”
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A Hypothesis Test Algorithm for Determining When Weighting Individual Judgments Reliably Improves Collective Accuracy or Just Adds Noise
Published in Decision (Washington, D.C.) (01-01-2024)“…The wisdom of a crowd can be extracted by simply averaging judgments, but weighting judges based on their past performance may improve accuracy. The…”
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Pair-wise Comparisons of Multiple Models
Published in Judgment and Decision Making (01-12-2011)“…Often research in judgment and decision making requires comparison of multiple competing models. Researchers invoke global measures such as the rate of correct…”
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Expert Forecasts of COVID-19 Vaccine Development Timelines
Published in Journal of general internal medicine : JGIM (01-12-2020)Get full text
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Perceiving a Pandemic: Global-Local Incompatibility and COVID-19 Superspreading Events
Published in Decision (Washington, D.C.) (01-10-2021)“…Superspreading events are the primary mode of infection driving the COVID-19 pandemic, but their effect on risk judgments is currently unknown. More than half…”
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Looking Beyond Cognition for Risky Decision Making: COVID-19, the Environment, and Behavior
Published in Journal of applied research in memory and cognition (01-12-2021)“…Comments on an article by Valerie F. Reyna et al. (see record 2022-15515-001). Successful management of a pandemic depends on human behavior. Vaccine…”
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