Search Results - "Brill, Margreke J.E"
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Impact of Obesity on Drug Metabolism and Elimination in Adults and Children
Published in Clinical pharmacokinetics (01-05-2012)“…The prevalence of obesity in adults and children is rapidly increasing across the world. Several general (patho)physiological alterations associated with…”
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Drug Disposition in Obesity: Toward Evidence-Based Dosing
Published in Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology (01-01-2015)“…Obesity and morbid obesity are associated with many physiological changes affecting pharmacokinetics, such as increased blood volume, cardiac output,…”
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Confirming model-predicted pharmacokinetic interactions between bedaquiline and lopinavir/ritonavir or nevirapine in patients with HIV and drug-resistant tuberculosis
Published in International journal of antimicrobial agents (01-02-2017)“…Highlights • LPV/r increases bedaquiline exposure 2–3-fold in HIV/MDR-TB co-infected patients. • Nevirapine does not show a relevant effect on bedaquiline and…”
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Reduced subcutaneous tissue distribution of cefazolin in morbidly obese versus non-obese patients determined using clinical microdialysis
Published in Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy (01-03-2014)“…As morbidly obese patients are prone to surgical site infections, adequate blood and subcutaneous tissue concentrations of prophylactic antibiotic agents…”
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Midazolam Pharmacokinetics in Morbidly Obese Patients Following Semi-Simultaneous Oral and Intravenous Administration: A Comparison with Healthy Volunteers
Published in Clinical pharmacokinetics (01-10-2014)“…Background While in vitro and animal studies have shown reduced cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A activity due to obesity, clinical studies in (morbidly) obese patients…”
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Characterization of Intestinal and Hepatic CYP3A-Mediated Metabolism of Midazolam in Children Using a Physiological Population Pharmacokinetic Modelling Approach
Published in Pharmaceutical research (01-09-2018)“…Purpose Changes in drug absorption and first-pass metabolism have been reported throughout the pediatric age range. Our aim is to characterize both intestinal…”
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Higher Midazolam Clearance in Obese Adolescents Compared with Morbidly Obese Adults
Published in Clinical pharmacokinetics (01-05-2018)“…Background The clearance of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A substrates is reported to be reduced with lower age, inflammation and obesity. As it is unknown what the…”
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First‐Pass CYP3A‐Mediated Metabolism of Midazolam in the Gut Wall and Liver in Preterm Neonates
Published in CPT: pharmacometrics and systems pharmacology (01-06-2018)“…To predict first‐pass and systemic cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A‐mediated metabolism of midazolam in preterm neonates, a physiological population pharmacokinetic…”
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Model-Informed Translation of In Vitro Effects of Short-, Prolonged- and Continuous-Infusion Meropenem against Pseudomonas aeruginosa to Clinical Settings
Published in Antibiotics (Basel) (01-08-2022)“…Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PKPD) models have met increasing interest as tools to identify potential efficacious antibiotic dosing regimens in vitro and…”
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Population pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic model of propofol in adolescents undergoing scoliosis surgery with intraoperative wake-up test: a study using Bispectral index and composite auditory evoked potentials as pharmacodynamic endpoints
Published in BMC anesthesiology (22-01-2019)“…In adolescents limited data are available on the pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of propofol. In this study we derived a PK-PD model for…”
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