Search Results - "Brain and behavior"

Empathy: gender effects in brain and behavior by Christov-Moore, Leonardo, Simpson, Elizabeth A, Coudé, Gino, Grigaityte, Kristina, Iacoboni, Marco, Ferrari, Pier Francesco

“…Evidence suggests that there are differences in the capacity for empathy between males and females. However, how deep do these differences go? Stereotypically,…”
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Visceral Influences on Brain and Behavior by Critchley, Hugo D., Harrison, Neil A.

“…Mental processes and their neural substrates are intimately linked to the homeostatic control of internal bodily state. There are a set of distinct…”
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Child Development in the Context of Adversity: Experiential Canalization of Brain and Behavior by Blair, Clancy, Raver, C. Cybele

“…The authors examine the effects of poverty-related adversity on child development, drawing upon psychobiological principles of experiential canalization and…”
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Effect of alcohol use on the adolescent brain and behavior by Lees, Briana, Meredith, Lindsay R., Kirkland, Anna E., Bryant, Brittany E., Squeglia, Lindsay M.

“…Adolescence is a particularly vulnerable neurodevelopmental period marked by high rates of engagement with risky alcohol use. This review summarizes the…”
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Impact of sugar on the body, brain, and behavior by Freeman, Clara R, Zehra, Amna, Ramirez, Veronica, Wiers, Corinde E, Volkow, Nora D, Wang, Gene-Jack

“… This review aims to use recent evidence to connect sugar's impact on the body, brain, and behavior to elucidate how and why sugar consumption has been implicated…”
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Microglia are essential to masculinization of brain and behavior by Lenz, Kathryn M, Nugent, Bridget M, Haliyur, Rachana, McCarthy, Margaret M

“…Brain sexual differentiation in rodents results from the perinatal testicular androgen surge. In the preoptic area (POA), estradiol aromatized from…”
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Exercise effects on brain and behavior in healthy mice, Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease model—A systematic review and meta-analysis by da Costa Daniele, Thiago Medeiros, de Bruin, Pedro Felipe Carvalhedo, de Matos, Robson Salviano, de Bruin, Gabriela Sales, Maia Chaves, Cauby, de Bruin, Veralice Meireles Sales

“…This systematic review and meta-analysis examines how exercise modifies brain and behavior in healthy mice, dementia (D…”
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The Treachery of Images: How Realism Influences Brain and Behavior by Snow, Jacqueline C., Culham, Jody C.

“…Although the cognitive sciences aim to ultimately understand behavior and brain function in the real world, for historical and practical reasons, the field has…”
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"Not" in the brain and behavior by Coopmans, Cas W, Mai, Anna, Martin, Andrea E

“…Negation is key for cognition but has no physical basis, raising questions about its neural origins. A new study in PLOS Biology on the negation of scalar…”
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Vitamin D: Brain and Behavior by Eyles, Darryl Walter

“…ABSTRACT It has been 20 years since we first proposed vitamin D as a “possible” neurosteroid.(1) Our work over the last two decades, particularly results from…”
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On association of the lethal yellow (AY) mutation in the agouti gene with the alterations in mouse brain and behavior by Khotskin, Nikita V., Plyusnina, Alexandra V., Kulikova, Elizabeth A., Bazhenova, Ekaterina Y., Fursenko, Daryia V., Sorokin, Ivan E., Kolotygin, Ilia, Mormede, Pierre, Terenina, Elena E., Shevelev, Oleg B., Kulikov, Alexander V.

“… Here we studied the effect of the AY mutation on the brain and behavior. The experiments were carried out on adult (11–12 weeks old…”
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Listening Effort: How the Cognitive Consequences of Acoustic Challenge Are Reflected in Brain and Behavior by Peelle, Jonathan E.

“…Everyday conversation frequently includes challenges to the clarity of the acoustic speech signal, including hearing impairment, background noise, and foreign…”
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Large-scale neural recordings call for new insights to link brain and behavior by Urai, Anne E., Doiron, Brent, Leifer, Andrew M., Churchland, Anne K.

“…Neuroscientists today can measure activity from more neurons than ever before, and are facing the challenge of connecting these brain-wide neural recordings to…”
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Linking brain and behavior by Ferreira, Jorge

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The impact of microbiota on brain and behavior: mechanisms & therapeutic potential by Borre, Yuliya E, Moloney, Rachel D, Clarke, Gerard, Dinan, Timothy G, Cryan, John F

“…There is increasing evidence that host-microbe interactions play a key role in maintaining homeostasis. Alterations in gut microbial composition is associated…”
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Latrophilin-3 disruption: Effects on brain and behavior by Regan, Samantha L., Williams, Michael T., Vorhees, Charles V.

“…•Latrophilins are adhesion G-protein-coupled receptors.•Latrophilin-3 (Lphn3) is a trans-synaptic regulator of synaptic function.•21 gene variants of LPHN3 are…”
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Real-Life Neuroscience: An Ecological Approach to Brain and Behavior Research by Shamay-Tsoory, Simone G., Mendelsohn, Avi

“…Owing to advances in neuroimaging technology, the past couple of decades have witnessed a surge of research on brain mechanisms that underlie human cognition…”
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From regions to connections and networks: new bridges between brain and behavior by Mišić, Bratislav, Sporns, Olaf

“…Highlights • Brain-behavior relations have traditionally been studied with univariate approaches. • Recent studies have revealed the modular architecture of…”
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Fractalkine regulation of microglial physiology and consequences on the brain and behavior by Paolicelli, Rosa Chiara, Bisht, Kanchan, Tremblay, Marie-Ève

“…Neural circuits are constantly monitored and supported by the surrounding microglial cells, using finely tuned mechanisms which include both direct contact and…”
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Turing’s cascade instability supports the coordination of the mind, brain, and behavior by Kelty-Stephen, Damian G., Mangalam, Madhur

“…Turing inspired a computer metaphor of the mind and brain that has been handy and has spawned decades of empirical investigation, but he did much more and…”
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