Search Results - "Bowie, Andrew"
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Detection of Viral Infections by Innate Immunity
Published in Biochemical pharmacology (01-01-2021)“…[Display omitted] Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) and inflammasomes are a key part of the anti-viral innate immune system as they detect conserved viral…”
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Immune Sensing of DNA
Published in Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) (23-05-2013)“…Although it has been appreciated for some years that cytosolic DNA is immune stimulatory, it is only in the past five years that the molecular basis of DNA…”
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Innate immune recognition of DNA: A recent history
Published in Virology (New York, N.Y.) (01-05-2015)“…Abstract Innate immune DNA sensing underpins many physiological and pathological responses to DNA, including anti-viral immunity to DNA viruses. Although it…”
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Innate immune detection of microbial nucleic acids
Published in Trends in microbiology (Regular ed.) (01-08-2013)“…Highlights • Endosomal TLRs have new functions in sensing RNA. • Mechanisms are known for how RIG-I and MDA5 discriminate between host and viral RNA. •…”
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Viral evasion and subversion of pattern-recognition receptor signalling
Published in Nature reviews. Immunology (01-12-2008)“…Key Points Viruses are detected by different classes of pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs), including Toll-like receptors (TLRs), RIG-I-like receptors (RLRs)…”
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The history of Toll-like receptors — redefining innate immunity
Published in Nature reviews. Immunology (01-06-2013)“…The past 15 years have seen a breakthrough in the field of innate immunity. In this Timeline article, the authors discuss the early events that led to the…”
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The interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinases: Critical regulators of innate immune signalling
Published in Biochemical pharmacology (15-12-2010)“…The interleukin receptor-associated kinase (IRAK) family are involved in regulating Toll-like receptor (TLR) and interleukin-1 (IL-1) signalling pathways. TLRs…”
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Recent insights into innate immune nucleic acid sensing during viral infection
Published in Current opinion in immunology (01-10-2022)“…Recent advances in our understanding of nucleic acid pattern-recognition receptor (PRR) sensing of viruses have revealed a previously unappreciated level of…”
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Structures of the HIN Domain:DNA Complexes Reveal Ligand Binding and Activation Mechanisms of the AIM2 Inflammasome and IFI16 Receptor
Published in Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) (20-04-2012)“…Recognition of DNA by the innate immune system is central to antiviral and antibacterial defenses, as well as an important contributor to autoimmune diseases…”
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Regulation of type I and type III interferon induction in response to pathogen sensing
Published in Current opinion in immunology (01-04-2024)“…Type I and III interferons (IFN-I and IFN-III) have a central role in the early antimicrobial response against invading pathogens. Induction of IFN-Is and…”
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The integral role of iron in ocean biogeochemistry
Published in Nature (London) (02-03-2017)“…The micronutrient iron is now recognized to be important in regulating the magnitude and dynamics of ocean primary productivity, making it an integral…”
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SARM: From immune regulator to cell executioner
Published in Biochemical pharmacology (01-03-2019)“…[Display omitted] SARM is the fifth and most conserved member of the Toll/Il-1 Receptor (TIR) adaptor family. However, unlike the other TIR adaptors, MyD88,…”
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The STING in the tail for cytosolic DNA-dependent activation of IRF3
Published in Science signaling (06-03-2012)“…Cytosolic pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) sense intracellular nucleic acids from pathogens such as bacteria and viruses, which leads to the induction of…”
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The biogeochemical role of baleen whales and krill in Southern Ocean nutrient cycling
Published in PloS one (03-12-2014)“…The availability of micronutrients is a key factor that affects primary productivity in High Nutrient Low Chlorophyll (HNLC) regions of the Southern Ocean…”
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Non-canonical Activation of the DNA Sensing Adaptor STING by ATM and IFI16 Mediates NF-κB Signaling after Nuclear DNA Damage
Published in Molecular cell (06-09-2018)“…DNA damage can be sensed as a danger-associated molecular pattern by the innate immune system. Here we find that keratinocytes and other human cells mount an…”
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The Vaccine Adjuvant Chitosan Promotes Cellular Immunity via DNA Sensor cGAS-STING-Dependent Induction of Type I Interferons
Published in Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) (15-03-2016)“…The cationic polysaccharide chitosan is an attractive candidate adjuvant capable of driving potent cell-mediated immunity, but the mechanism by which it acts…”
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Evaluating the role of Toll-like receptors in diseases of the central nervous system
Published in Biochemical pharmacology (01-04-2011)“…A key part of the innate immune system is a network of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) and their associated intracellular signalling pathways. Toll-like…”
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Harnessing poxviral know-how for anti-cytokine therapies
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (29-03-2019)“…Poxviruses have evolved efficient proteins that bind mammalian cytokines and chemokines to suppress host immunity. Here Pontejo et al. examine in detail how…”
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Cytosolic DNA sensors regulating type I interferon induction
Published in Trends in immunology (01-12-2011)“…Type I interferon (IFN) induction is a crucial anti-pathogen response mediated by innate immune stimulation. Although it has been appreciated for some time…”
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Widespread phytoplankton blooms triggered by 2019–2020 Australian wildfires
Published in Nature (London) (16-09-2021)“…Droughts and climate-change-driven warming are leading to more frequent and intense wildfires 1 – 3 , arguably contributing to the severe 2019–2020 Australian…”
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