The Influence of Different Performance Level of Fencers on Simple and Choice Reaction Time

The Influence of Different Performance Level of Fencers on Simple and Choice Reaction Time

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/1980-0037.2016v18n4p391 In many sport disciplines reaction time plays a key role in the sport performance. It is good to point out for example ball games or fighting sports (fencing, karate etc.). The research is focused on detection of the differences in the simple an...

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Published in:Revista brasileira de cineantropometria & desempenho humano Vol. 18; no. 4; pp. 391 - 400
Main Authors: Balkó, Štefan, Borysiuk, Zbigniev, Šimonek, Jaromír
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Portuguese
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina 2016
Subjects:
additional stimulus
fencing
hicks law
reaction time
SPORT SCIENCES
visual stimulus
Hicks law
Additional Stimulus
Fencing
Tempo de reação
Esgrima
Reaction time
Visual Stimulus
Lei de Hick
Estímulo Visual
Estímulo Adicional
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Summary:DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/1980-0037.2016v18n4p391 In many sport disciplines reaction time plays a key role in the sport performance. It is good to point out for example ball games or fighting sports (fencing, karate etc.). The research is focused on detection of the differences in the simple and choice reaction time during visual stimulation among elite, sub-elite fencers and beginners. For the measurement a Fitrosword device and the SWORD software were used. An additional stimulus was added during measuring which should increase the overall number of stimuli, but shouldn’t force fencer to any reaction whatsoever. The results from presented study can be compared with Hicks law. The next focus of the study was to identify the difference in reaction time during two different movement tasks with different complexity movement requirements. The research was built up on a hypothesis that the results will differ among different performance groups of fencers. The difference however was overt among beginners and elite fencers (p = 0.0088, d = 0.5) in reaction time during different movement tasks (direct hit vs. lunge). The results of this research could be useful to trainers for training process organisation and increase the effectivity of muscle coordination during several movements in fencing.
ISSN:1415-8426
1980-0037
1980-0037
DOI:10.5007/1980-0037.2016v18n4p391