Search Results - "Björnsson, Gunnlaugur"
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Gamma-Ray Burst Host Galaxies: Specific Star Formation Rate versus Metallicity
Published in The Astrophysical journal (20-12-2019)“…The observed properties of long gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxies show them to often be of a rather low metallicity and/or of high specific star formation…”
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2
Afterglow Light Curves and Broken Power Laws: A Statistical Study
Published in The Astrophysical journal (20-03-2006)“…In gamma-ray burst research, it is quite common to fit the afterglow light curves with a broken power law to interpret the data. We apply this method to a…”
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3
Dark Energy and the Observable Universe
Published in The Astrophysical journal (20-01-2002)Get full text
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Host galaxies of gamma-ray bursts and their cosmological evolution
Published in Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (01-10-2004)“…ABSTRACT We use numerical simulations of large‐scale structure formation to explore the cosmological properties of gamma‐ray burst (GRB) host galaxies. Among…”
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Polarimetric Constraints on the Optical Afterglow Emission from GRB 990123
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (26-03-1999)“…Polarization of the optical emission from GRB 990123 was measured on 24.17 January 1999 universal time with the Nordic Optical Telescope. An upper limit of…”
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Energy Injection in Gamma-Ray Burst Afterglow Models
Published in The Astrophysical journal (20-08-2006)“…We extend the standard fireball model, widely used to interpret gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglow light curves, to include energy injections and apply the model…”
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7
Gamma-Ray Burst Host Galaxies: Specific Star Formation Rate vs. Metallicity
Published 18-12-2019“…ApJ 887, 219 (2019) The observed properties of long gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxies show them to often be of a rather low metallicity and/or of high…”
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Cosmological observations in a closed universe
Published in Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (01-06-1995)“…We investigate how a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe would appear to astronomers living at different cosmic epochs. For this purpose we apply the…”
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The Afterglow and Complex Environment of the Optically Dim Burst GRB 980613
Published in The Astrophysical journal (01-09-2002)Get full text
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Low-energy electrons in GRB afterglow models
Published 14-05-2018“…Observations of gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows have long provided the most detailed information about the origin of this spectacular phenomena. The model…”
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11
The Polarization Variability in the Optical Afterglow of GRB 990712
Published in The Astrophysical journal (01-10-2000)Get full text
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12
Optically thin accretion disks in the Kerr metric
Published in The Astrophysical journal (10-03-1995)“…We calculate the structure of an effectively optically thin and geometrically thin accretion disk in the Kerr geometry, including electron-positron pairs. We…”
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13
Hot Accretion Disks Revisited
Published in The Astrophysical journal (10-08-1996)Get full text
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14
Polarization in GRB Afterglows
Published 10-02-2003“…Polarization has been observed in a number of GRB afterglows. We briefly review the models that have been proposed to account for the observed polarization…”
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15
Accretion Disks Phase Transitions: 2-D or Not 2-D?
Published in Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan (2000)“…Abstract We argue that the proper way to treat thin-thick accretion-disk transitions should take into account the 2-D nature of the problem. We illustrate the…”
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16
On the stability of electron–positron pair equilibria and the X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei
Published in Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (01-03-1991)“…We perform a detailed linear stability analysis of pair equilibria in homogeneous, static two-temperature plasma clouds. We consider the case in which…”
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17
Luminosity Functions of Gamma-Ray Burst Afterglows
Published 23-07-2007“…Aims: Use the standard fireball model to create virtual populations of gamma-ray burst afterglows and study their luminosity functions. Methods: We randomly…”
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18
Afterglow Light Curves and Broken Power Laws: A Statistical Study
Published 09-02-2006“…Astrophys.J. 640 (2006) L5-L8 In gamma-ray burst research it is quite common to fit the afterglow light curves with a broken power law to interpret the data…”
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19
The afterglow and complex environment of the optically dim burst GRB 980613
Published 08-05-2002“…Astrophys.J. 576 (2002) 113-119 We report the identification of the optical afterglow of GRB 980613 in R- and I-band images obtained between 16 and 48 hours…”
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A study of electron-positron pair equilibria in models of compact X- and gamma-ray sources
Published 01-01-1990“…This thesis studies thermal electron-positron pair equilibria in two temperature models of compact $X$- and $\gamma$-ray sources. The radiation field is taken…”
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Dissertation