A First Record on Microplastic Ingestion by Tropical Estuarine Copepods of Bangladesh

Microplastics (MPs) pollution is a profound problem around the world yet it’s study on the effect on zooplankton including copepods are very limited. The study was conducted between January 2021 and January 2022 in the Lower Meghna Estuary to investigate MPs ingestion in two different family of cope...

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Published in:Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology Vol. 113; no. 1; p. 1
Main Authors: Khan, Najmus Sakib, Bari, Jaber Bin Abdul, Mahatab Uddin, S. M., Rahman, Mohammad Shamsur, Uddin, Maeen, Bhowmik, Sweety, Nisa, Sanjida Akter, Alam, Md. Ashraful, Hossain, Mohammad Nazir
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: New York Springer US 01-07-2024
Springer Nature B.V
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Summary:Microplastics (MPs) pollution is a profound problem around the world yet it’s study on the effect on zooplankton including copepods are very limited. The study was conducted between January 2021 and January 2022 in the Lower Meghna Estuary to investigate MPs ingestion in two different family of copepod: Calanoid and Cyclopoid. A method of acid digestion along with Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) was used to identify MPs ingested by copepods from the conducted area. However, three types of MPs namely fiber, fragment and foam were extracted from this copepod biomass. Fibers represent highest (> 50%) of the ingested MPs from both group of copepod that exceed fragments and foams in all sampling stations. The overall ingestion rate of Calanoid was found higher (0.084 ± 0.002 particles/individual) compared to the Cyclopoid group (0.077 ± 0.001 particles/individual). The results of the study have effectively illustrated that copepod, obtained from multiple sampling sites within the Lower Meghna Estuary, display a propensity to ingest MPs and subsequently endangering the food security of seafood industry.
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ISSN:0007-4861
1432-0800
1432-0800
DOI:10.1007/s00128-024-03919-5