Search Results - "Betts, James"
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Restoration of Muscle Glycogen and Functional Capacity: Role of Post-Exercise Carbohydrate and Protein Co-Ingestion
Published in Nutrients (23-02-2018)“…The importance of post-exercise recovery nutrition has been well described in recent years, leading to its incorporation as an integral part of training…”
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Nutrient timing and metabolic regulation
Published in The Journal of physiology (01-03-2022)“…Daily (circadian) rhythms coordinate our physiology and behaviour with regular environmental changes. Molecular clocks in peripheral tissues (e.g. liver,…”
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The role of intermittent fasting and meal timing in weight management and metabolic health
Published in Proceedings of the Nutrition Society (01-02-2020)“…Obesity remains a major public health concern and intermittent fasting is a popular strategy for weight loss, which may present independent health benefits…”
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Are there sex differences in the variability of fasting metabolism?
Published in Journal of applied physiology (1985) (01-06-2024)“…There is evidence across species and across many traits that males display greater between-individual variance. In contrast, (premenopausal) females display…”
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The perceived feasibility of methods to reduce publication bias
Published in PloS one (24-10-2017)“…Publication bias is prevalent within the scientific literature. Whilst there are multiple ideas on how to reduce publication bias, only a minority of journals…”
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Lipidomics reveals diurnal lipid oscillations in human skeletal muscle persisting in cellular myotubes cultured in vitro
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (10-10-2017)“…Circadian clocks play an important role in lipid homeostasis, with impact on various metabolic diseases. Due to the central role of skeletal muscle in…”
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Liver glycogen metabolism during and after prolonged endurance-type exercise
Published in American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism (01-09-2016)“…Carbohydrate and fat are the main substrates utilized during prolonged endurance-type exercise. The relative contribution of each is determined primarily by…”
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Dietary sugars, exercise and hepatic carbohydrate metabolism
Published in Proceedings of the Nutrition Society (01-05-2019)“…The present paper reviews the physiological responses of human liver carbohydrate metabolism to physical activity and ingestion of dietary sugars. The liver…”
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The causal role of breakfast in energy balance and health: a randomized controlled trial in obese adults
Published in The American journal of clinical nutrition (01-03-2016)“…The causal nature of associations between breakfast and health remain unclear in obese individuals. We sought to conduct a randomized controlled trial to…”
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causal role of breakfast in energy balance and health: a randomized controlled trial in lean adults
Published in The American journal of clinical nutrition (01-08-2014)“…Background: Popular beliefs that breakfast is the most important meal of the day are grounded in cross-sectional observations that link breakfast to health,…”
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Exercise-induced ‘browning’ of adipose tissues
Published in Metabolism, clinical and experimental (01-04-2018)“…Global rates of obesity continue to rise and are necessarily the consequence of a long-term imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure. This is the…”
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Dietary Fructose Metabolism By Splanchnic Organs: Size Matters
Published in Cell metabolism (06-03-2018)“…The initial metabolism of fructose is thought to primarily take place in the liver. Using stable isotope labeling combined with tissue and arterio-venous…”
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The effect of exercise in a fasted state on plasma low‐density lipoprotein cholesterol concentrations in males and females
Published in Experimental physiology (01-04-2023)“…Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death worldwide. Physical activity interventions improve almost all modifiable CVD risk factors, but the…”
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Glucose Plus Fructose Ingestion for Post-Exercise Recovery-Greater than the Sum of Its Parts?
Published in Nutrients (30-03-2017)“…Carbohydrate availability in the form of muscle and liver glycogen is an important determinant of performance during prolonged bouts of moderate- to…”
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A Tool to Explore Discrete-Time Data: The Time Series Response Analyser
Published in International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism (01-09-2020)“…The analysis of time series data is common in nutrition and metabolism research for quantifying the physiological responses to various stimuli. The reduction…”
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Thinking outside the bag (not necessarily outside the lab)
Published in Medicine and science in sports and exercise (01-10-2012)Get full text
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Ketone monoester ingestion increases postexercise serum erythropoietin concentrations in healthy men
Published in American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism (01-01-2023)“…Intravenous ketone body infusion can increase erythropoietin (EPO) concentrations, but responses to ketone monoester ingestion postexercise are currently…”
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Calorie restriction-induced leptin reduction and T-lymphocyte activation in blood and adipose tissue in men with overweight and obesity
Published in International Journal of Obesity (01-07-2024)“…Background T-Lymphocyte activation is modulated by the adipokine leptin and serum concentrations of this hormone can be reduced with short-term calorie…”
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Interrupting Prolonged Sitting with Intermittent Walking Increases Postprandial Gut Hormone Responses
Published in Medicine and science in sports and exercise (01-07-2022)“…Continuous exercise can increase postprandial gut hormone such as glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and peptide YY (PYY) responses, but it is unknown whether…”
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The effect of hydration status on plasma FGF21 concentrations in humans: A subanalysis of a randomised crossover trial
Published in PloS one (05-08-2020)“…Aim Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) has recently been implicated in thirst in rodent models. The mechanisms for this are currently uncertain, and it is…”
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