Search Results - "Beschta, Robert L"
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Status and Ecological Effects of the World's Largest Carnivores
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (10-01-2014)“…Large carnivores face serious threats and are experiencing massive declines in their populations and geographic ranges around the world. We highlight how these…”
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Large predators and trophic cascades in terrestrial ecosystems of the western United States
Published in Biological conservation (01-11-2009)“…Large predators potentially can help shape the structure and functioning of terrestrial ecosystems, yet strong evidence of top-down herbivore limitation has…”
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3
The forgotten stage of forest succession: early-successional ecosystems on forest sites
Published in Frontiers in ecology and the environment (01-03-2011)“…Early-successional forest ecosystems that develop after stand-replacing or partial disturbances are diverse in species, processes, and structure…”
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Riparian vegetation composition and diversity shows resilience following cessation of livestock grazing in northeastern Oregon, USA
Published in PloS one (21-01-2022)“…Riparian ecosystem restoration has been accomplished through exclusion of livestock using corridor fencing along hundreds of kilometers of streams in the…”
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Trophic cascades from wolves to grizzly bears in Yellowstone
Published in The Journal of animal ecology (01-01-2014)“…1. We explored multiple linkages among grey wolves (Canis lupus), elk (Cervus elaphus), berry-producing shrubs and grizzly bears (Ursus arctos) in Yellowstone…”
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Hunting for fear: innovating management of human–wildlife conflicts
Published in The Journal of applied ecology (01-06-2013)“…1. There is a growing theoretical basis for the role of predation risk as a driver of trophic interactions, conceptualized as the 'ecology of fear'. However,…”
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Bison alter the northern Yellowstone ecosystem by breaking aspen saplings
Published in Ecology and evolution (01-08-2023)“…The American bison (Bison bison) is a species that strongly interacts with its environment, yet the effects of this large herbivore on quaking aspen (Populus…”
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Recovering aspen follow changing elk dynamics in Yellowstone: evidence of a trophic cascade?
Published in Ecology (Durham) (01-01-2015)“…To investigate the extent and causes of recent quaking aspen ( Populus tremuloides ) recruitment in northern Yellowstone National Park, we measured browsing…”
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Linking a cougar decline, trophic cascade, and catastrophic regime shift in Zion National Park
Published in Biological conservation (01-12-2006)“…The strength of top-down forces in terrestrial food webs is highly debated as there are few examples illustrating the role of large mammalian carnivores in…”
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Wolves and the Ecology of Fear: Can Predation Risk Structure Ecosystems?
Published in Bioscience (01-08-2004)“…We investigated how large carnivores, herbivores, and plants may be linked to the maintenance of native species biodiversity through trophic cascades. The…”
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Bison influences on composition and diversity of riparian plant communities in Yellowstone National Park
Published in Ecosphere (Washington, D.C) (01-02-2023)“…Riparian zones are among the most biologically diverse ecosystems in the Intermountain West, USA, and provide valuable ecosystem services, including high rates…”
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Divergent patterns of riparian cottonwood recovery after the return of wolves in Yellowstone, USA
Published in Ecohydrology (01-01-2015)“…Understanding the potential effect apex predators may have on riparian plant communities, via a trophic cascade, represents an important research challenge in…”
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Wolf reintroduction, predation risk, and cottonwood recovery in Yellowstone National Park
Published in Forest ecology and management (03-10-2003)“…We studied young riparian cottonwoods ( Populus spp.) and associated woody plants along Soda Butte Creek and the Lamar River in northeastern Yellowstone…”
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Trophic cascades in Yellowstone: The first 15years after wolf reintroduction
Published in Biological conservation (01-01-2012)“…► The reintroduction of wolves into Yellowstone has triggered a tri-trophic cascade. ► Woody plants are now growing taller in portions of the northern range. ►…”
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Riparian vegetation recovery in Yellowstone: The first two decades after wolf reintroduction
Published in Biological conservation (01-06-2016)“…During the seven decades of gray wolf (Canis lupus) absence in Yellowstone National Park intensive browsing by Rocky Mountain elk (Cervus elaphus) suppressed…”
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Aspen recovery in northern Yellowstone: A comment on Brice et al. (2021)
Published in Ecology letters (01-01-2024)“…Aspen sapling recruitment increased as browsing by elk decreased, following the 1995–96 reintroduction of wolves in Yellowstone National Park. We address…”
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Grazing limits benefited Bridge Creek
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (14-09-2018)Get full text
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Forum: Climate, Ecological, and Social Costs of Livestock Grazing on Western Public Lands
Published in Environmental management (New York) (01-10-2023)“…Grazing by domestic livestock is the most widespread use of public lands in the American West (USA) and their effects on climate change and ways to mitigate…”
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Livestock Use on Public Lands in the Western USA Exacerbates Climate Change: Implications for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation
Published in Environmental management (New York) (01-06-2022)“…Public lands of the USA can play an important role in addressing the climate crisis. About 85% of public lands in the western USA are grazed by domestic…”
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Restoring Yellowstone’s aspen with wolves
Published in Biological conservation (01-09-2007)“…Wolves ( Canis lupus) were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park in 1995–1996. We present data on a recent trophic cascade involving wolves, elk ( Cervus…”
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