Search Results - "Baumgartner, Raphael"
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Numerical modelling of erosion and assimilation of sulfur-rich substrate by martian lava flows: Implications for the genesis of massive sulfide mineralization on Mars
Published in Icarus (New York, N.Y. 1962) (01-11-2017)“…•Numerical modelling of sulfide deposit genesis in martian lava flows.•Erosion and assimilation of sulfidic substrate triggers sulfide batch…”
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Taphonomy of microorganisms and microbial microtextures at sulfidic hydrothermal vents: A case study from the Roman Ruins black smokers, Eastern Manus Basin
Published in Geobiology (01-07-2022)“…Biological activity at deep‐sea hydrothermal chimneys is driven by chemotrophic microorganisms that metabolize chemicals from the venting high‐temperature…”
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Biogeochemistry of Recently Fossilized Siliceous Hot Spring Sinters from Yellowstone, USA
Published in Astrobiology (01-02-2023)“…Active hot springs are dynamic geobiologically active environments. Heat- and element-enriched fluids form hot spring sinter deposits that are inhabited by…”
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Pyritic stromatolites from the Paleoarchean Dresser Formation, Pilbara Craton: Resolving biogenicity and hydrothermally influenced ecosystem dynamics
Published in Geobiology (01-07-2024)“…This study investigates the paleobiological significance of pyritic stromatolites from the 3.48 billion‐year‐old Dresser Formation, Pilbara Craton. By…”
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The role of sulfides in the fractionation of highly siderophile and chalcophile elements during the formation of martian shergottite meteorites
Published in Geochimica et cosmochimica acta (01-08-2017)“…The shergottite meteorites are ultramafic to mafic igneous rocks whose parental magmas formed from partial melting of the martian mantle. This study reports…”
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Formation of micro‐spherulitic barite in association with organic matter within sulfidized stromatolites of the 3.48 billion‐year‐old Dresser Formation, Pilbara Craton
Published in Geobiology (01-07-2020)“…The shallow marine and subaerial sedimentary and hydrothermal rocks of the ~3.48 billion‐year‐old Dresser Formation are host to some of Earth's oldest…”
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The variability of ruthenium in chromite from chassignite and olivine‐phyric shergottite meteorites: New insights into the behavior of PGE and sulfur in Martian magmatic systems
Published in Meteoritics & planetary science (01-02-2017)“…The Martian meteorites comprise mantle‐derived mafic to ultramafic rocks that formed in shallow intrusions and/or lava flows. This study reports the first…”
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Long-Term Efficacy and Safety of Modified Canaloplasty Versus Trabeculectomy in Open-Angle Glaucoma
Published in Life (Basel, Switzerland) (01-02-2023)“…To evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of modified canaloplasty versus trabeculectomy in open-angle glaucoma. In total, 210 subjects with open-angle…”
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The mobilization of boron and lithium in the hydrothermal system of the ∼3.48 Ga Dresser caldera: A stable isotope perspective
Published in Chemical geology (20-01-2023)“…Voluminous hydrothermal circulation in the ∼3.48 Ga Dresser caldera produced zoned alteration haloes around major fluid pathways. Specifically, in the North…”
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The role of magmatic fluids in the ~3.48 Ga Dresser Caldera, Pilbara Craton: New insights from the geochemical investigation of hydrothermal alteration
Published in Precambrian research (15-08-2021)“…•~3.48 Ga hydrothermal alteration preserved after 3 subsequent thermal overprints.•Alteration distribution is spatially controlled by the distance to the…”
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The geochemistry of zinc and copper stable isotopes in marine hydrothermal brine pools: Perspectives from metalliferous sediments of the Atlantis II Deep, Red Sea
Published in Chemical geology (05-03-2023)“…This study provides a zinc and copper stable isotope characterization (δ66Zn, δ68Zn, and δ65Cu) of metalliferous seafloor sediments from the Atlantis II Deep,…”
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Accumulation of transition metals and metalloids in sulfidized stromatolites of the 3.48 billion–year–old Dresser Formation, Pilbara Craton
Published in Precambrian research (01-02-2020)“…•Primary accumulations of transition metals and metalloids in Archean stromatolites.•Element distributions and concentrations correlate with microbial growth…”
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Sulfidization of 3.48 billion-year-old stromatolites of the Dresser Formation, Pilbara Craton: Constraints from in-situ sulfur isotope analysis of pyrite
Published in Chemical geology (05-04-2020)“…This study reports in–situ sulfur isotope analyses (32S, 33S, 34S and 36S) of pyrite in strongly sulfidized stromatolites from the ~3.48 billion–year–old…”
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Siderophile and chalcophile elements in spinels, sulphides and native Ni in strongly metasomatised xenoliths from the Bultfontein kimberlite (South Africa)
Published in Lithos (01-01-2021)“…The metasomatised continental mantle may play a key role in the generation of some ore deposits, in particular mineral systems enriched in platinum-group…”
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The fluid evolution of the Nimbus Ag-Zn-(Au) deposit: An interplay between mantle plume and microbial activity
Published in Precambrian research (01-10-2018)“…•The bimodal fluid evolution of an Archean VHMS deposit.•The hydrothermal system was dominated in the early stage by seawater sulfate.•Remnants of C-rich of…”
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Exceptional preservation of organic matter and iron-organic colloidal mineralization in hydrothermal black smoker-type sulfide mineralization from the Paleoarchean seafloor
Published in Chemical geology (20-02-2023)“…Fossil organic matter (OM) in Paleoarchean rocks is an invaluable tracer of ancient life, yet it is often contentious due to low preservation potentials of its…”
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Understanding the emplacement of Martian volcanic rocks using petrofabrics of the nakhlite meteorites
Published in Earth and planetary science letters (15-08-2019)“…In order to validate calculated ages of the Martian crust we require precise radiometric dates from igneous rocks where their provenance on the Martian surface…”
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Can the Magmatic Conditions of the Martian Nakhlites be Discerned via Investigation of Clinopyroxene and Olivine Intracrystalline Misorientations?
Published in Journal of geophysical research. Planets (01-06-2022)“…Deformation is a near ubiquitous process that is observed within nearly all naturally forming rocks. Electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) is a technique…”
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Constraints on the Emplacement of Martian Nakhlite Igneous Rocks and Their Source Volcano From Advanced Micro‐Petrofabric Analysis
Published in Journal of geophysical research. Planets (01-06-2022)“…The Martian nakhlite meteorites, which represent multiple events that belong to a single magma source region represent a key opportunity to study the evolution…”
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