Search Results - "Barrouillet, Pierre"
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On the Law Relating Processing to Storage in Working Memory
Published in Psychological review (01-04-2011)“…Working memory is usually defined in cognitive psychology as a system devoted to the simultaneous processing and maintenance of information. However, although…”
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The Impact of Storage on Processing: How Is Information Maintained in Working Memory?
Published in Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition (01-07-2014)“…Working memory is typically defined as a system devoted to the simultaneous maintenance and processing of information. However, the interplay between these 2…”
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Time Constraints and Resource Sharing in Adults' Working Memory Spans
Published in Journal of experimental psychology. General (01-03-2004)“…This article presents a new model that accounts for working memory spans in adults, the time-based resource-sharing model. The model assumes that both…”
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The Maintenance of Cross-Domain Associations in the Episodic Buffer
Published in Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition (01-07-2014)“…The episodic buffer has been described as a structure of working memory capable of maintaining multimodal information in an integrated format. Although the…”
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The Primacy of Thinking about Possibilities in the Development of Reasoning
Published in Developmental psychology (01-07-2011)“…One of the main tenets of the mental model theory is that when individuals reason, they think about possibilities. According to this theory, reasoning on what…”
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How Do Scientific Views Change? Notes From an Extended Adversarial Collaboration
Published in Perspectives on psychological science (01-07-2020)“…There are few examples of an extended adversarial collaboration, in which investigators committed to different theoretical views collaborate to test opposing…”
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Examining distinct working memory processes in children and adolescents using fMRI: Results and validation of a modified Brown-Peterson paradigm
Published in PloS one (13-07-2017)“…Verbal working memory (WM) comprises different processes (encoding, maintenance, retrieval) that are often compromised in brain diseases, but their neural…”
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Strategies in subtraction problem solving in children
Published in Journal of experimental child psychology (01-04-2008)“…The aim of this study was to investigate the strategies used by third graders in solving the 81 elementary subtractions that are the inverses of the one-digit…”
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Heuristic and analytic processes in mental models for conditionals: An integrative developmental theory
Published in Developmental review (01-12-2009)“…This article presents a developmental dual-process theory of the understanding of conditionals that integrates Evans’ heuristic–analytic theory within the…”
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On the sources of forgetting in working memory: The test of competing hypotheses
Published in Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006) (01-08-2018)“…Whether forgetting from working memory (WM) is only due to interference or is also caused by temporal decay is still a matter of debate. In the present study,…”
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Mental Models and the Suppositional Account of Conditionals
Published in Psychological review (01-07-2008)“…The mental model theory of conditional reasoning presented by P. N. Johnson-Laird and R. M. J. Byrne (2002) has recently been the subject of criticisms (e.g.,…”
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What affects the magnitude of age-related dual-task costs in working memory? The role of stimulus domain and access to semantic representations
Published in Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006) (01-04-2021)“…Although there is evidence that the effect of including a concurrent processing demand on the storage of information in working memory is disproportionately…”
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Working Memory and Executive Control: A Time-based Resource-sharing Account
Published in Psychologica Belgica (01-10-2010)“…In this article, we address the question of the relationships between executive control and working memory. Through a review of several studies conducted…”
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Theories of cognitive development: From Piaget to today
Published in Developmental review (01-12-2015)“…At the occasion of their fortieth anniversary, the Archives Jean Piaget, a foundation created by Bärbel Inhelder in 1974 for the preservation and promulgation…”
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Are small additions solved by direct retrieval from memory or automated counting procedures? A rejoinder to Chen and Campbell (2018)
Published in Psychonomic bulletin & review (01-12-2020)“…Contrary to the longstanding and consensual hypothesis that adults mainly solve small single-digit additions by directly retrieving their answer from long-term…”
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On the problem-size effect in small additions: Can we really discard any counting-based account?
Published in Cognition (01-07-2013)“…•We collected RTs on small additions (operands from 1 to 4) on a large sample (n=91).•We shed light on the puzzling size effect classically observed in mental…”
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The fate of distractors in working memory: No evidence for their active removal
Published in Cognition (01-12-2017)“…•Are distractors in complex span tasks actively deleted from working memory?•No trace of such a removal was found when asking participants to recall…”
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Dual-process theories and cognitive development: Advances and challenges
Published in Developmental review (01-09-2011)“…Dual-process theories have gained increasing importance in psychology. The contrast that they describe between an old intuitive and a new deliberative mind…”
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As Time Goes By: Temporal Constraints in Working Memory
Published in Current directions in psychological science : a journal of the American Psychological Society (01-12-2012)“…Working memory is the system devoted to the simultaneous processing and storage of information needed to perform many cognitive tasks. We present a theory that…”
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Fast automated counting procedures in addition problem solving: When are they used and why are they mistaken for retrieval?
Published in Cognition (01-01-2016)“…•It is universally assumed that the answer of small additions is retrieved from memory.•Contrariwise, we replicate that they are solved by automated compacted…”
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