Deposition of cobalt oxide thin films by plasma-enhanced chemical vapour deposition (PECVD) for catalytic applications
Plasma-enhanced chemical vapour deposition (PECVD) was used to prepare thin films of cobalt oxide. Cobalt oxide-based (CoO and Co3O4) catalysts were chosen due to their efficiency in mineralisation of organic pollutants achieved by catalytic ozonation. In this work, two types of PECVD processes were...
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Published in: | Surface & coatings technology Vol. 206; no. 7; pp. 1673 - 1679 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Journal Article Conference Proceeding |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Amsterdam
Elsevier B.V
25-12-2011
Elsevier |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Plasma-enhanced chemical vapour deposition (PECVD) was used to prepare thin films of cobalt oxide. Cobalt oxide-based (CoO and Co3O4) catalysts were chosen due to their efficiency in mineralisation of organic pollutants achieved by catalytic ozonation. In this work, two types of PECVD processes were used for the production of cobalt oxide thin films. In the first one, a solution of nitrate salt of cobalt was sprayed into a RF low pressure plasma discharge (40MHz, 600Pa, 200W) to obtain CoxOy layers. In the second MOPECVD (metal organic plasma-enhanced chemical vapour deposition) process, cobalt oxide thin films were deposited using a capacitive coupled external electrodes RF plasma reactor (13.56MHz, 100Pa, 200W) with cobalt carbonyl Co2(CO)8 dissolved in hexene as precursor sprayed in a gas carrier (argon and oxygen).
In the case of coatings produced from a solution of cobalt nitrate salt, a layer of 1μm of Co3O4 in crystalline form was obtained after annealing. Considering the thin films obtained from cobalt carbonyl precursor, analyses confirmed the presence of cobalt oxide in a polymeric layer on the surface of the substrate. XRD investigation showed the presence of a crystalline phase of Co3O4 (crystallite size of about 40nm). |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 0257-8972 1879-3347 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2011.09.060 |