Search Results - "BROCHMANN, CHRISTIAN"

Evolutionary consequences of autopolyploidy by Parisod, Christian, Holderegger, Rolf, Brochmann, Christian

“…Autopolyploidy is more common in plants than traditionally assumed, but has received little attention compared with allopolyploidy. Hence, the advantages and…”
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Towards next-generation biodiversity assessment using DNA metabarcoding by TABERLET, PIERRE, COISSAC, ERIC, POMPANON, FRANÇOIS, BROCHMANN, CHRISTIAN, WILLERSLEV, ESKE

“…Virtually all empirical ecological studies require species identification during data collection. DNA metabarcoding refers to the automated identification of…”
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ITS as an environmental DNA barcode for fungi: an in silico approach reveals potential PCR biases by Bellemain, Eva, Carlsen, Tor, Brochmann, Christian, Coissac, Eric, Taberlet, Pierre, Kauserud, Håvard

“…During the last 15 years the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) of nuclear DNA has been used as a target for analyzing fungal diversity in environmental…”
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single Mid-Pleistocene long-distance dispersal by a bird can explain the extreme bipolar disjunction in crowberries (Empetrum) by Popp, Magnus, Mirré, Virginia, Brochmann, Christian

“…The proposed age of the striking biogeographic disjunction between the Arctic and southernmost South America varies from more than 65 million to a few thousand…”
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Mating system and speciation I: Accumulation of genetic incompatibilities in allopatry by Marie-Orleach, Lucas, Brochmann, Christian, Glémin, Sylvain

“…Self-fertilisation is widespread among hermaphroditic species across the tree of life. Selfing has many consequences on the genetic diversity and the…”
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Genetic roadmap of the Arctic: plant dispersal highways, traffic barriers and capitals of diversity by Eidesen, Pernille Bronken, Ehrich, Dorothee, Bakkestuen, Vegar, Alsos, Inger Greve, Gilg, Oliver, Taberlet, Pierre, Brochmann, Christian

“…We provide the first comparative multispecies analysis of spatial genetic structure and diversity in the circumpolar Arctic using a common strategy for…”
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Genetic consequences of climate change for northern plants by Alsos, Inger Greve, Ehrich, Dorothee, Thuiller, Wilfried, Eidesen, Pernille Bronken, Tribsch, Andreas, Schönswetter, Peter, Lagaye, Claire, Taberlet, Pierre, Brochmann, Christian

“…Climate change will lead to loss of range for many species, and thus to loss of genetic diversity crucial for their long-term persistence. We analysed…”
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Use of Ancient Sedimentary DNA as a Novel Conservation Tool for High-Altitude Tropical Biodiversity by BOESSENKOOL, SANNE, MCGLYNN, GAYLE, EPP, LAURA S., TAYLOR, DAVID, PIMENTEL, MANUEL, GIZAW, ABEL, NEMOMISSA, SILESHI, BROCHMANN, CHRISTIAN, POPP, MAGNUS

“…Conservation of biodiversity may in the future increasingly depend upon the availability of scientific information to set suitable restoration targets. In…”
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Glacial Survival of Boreal Trees in Northern Scandinavia by Parducci, Laura, Jørgensen, Tina, Tollefsrud, Mari Mette, Elverland, Ellen, Alm, Torbjørn, Fontana, Sonia L., Bennett, K. D., Haile, James, Matetovici, Irina, Suyama, Yoshihisa, Edwards, Mary E., Andersen, Kenneth, Rasmussen, Morten, Boessenkool, Sanne, Coissac, Eric, Brochmann, Christian, Taberlet, Pierre, Houmark-Nielsen, Michael, Larsen, Nicolaj Krog, Orlando, Ludovic, Gilbert, M. Thomas P., Kjaer, Kurt H., Alsos, Inger Greve, Willerslev, Eske

“…It is commonly believed that trees were absent in Scandinavia during the last glaciation and first recolonized the Scandinavian Peninsula with the retreat of…”
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Late Pleistocene origin of the entire circumarctic range of the arctic‐alpine plant Kalmia procumbens by Ikeda, Hajime, Eidesen, Pernille Bronken, Yakubov, Valentin, Barkalov, Vyacheslav, Brochmann, Christian, Setoguchi, Hiroaki

“…The circumarctic ranges of arctic‐alpine plants are thought to have been established in the late Pliocene/early Pleistocene, when the modern arctic tundra was…”
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An arctic community of symbiotic fungi assembled by long-distance dispersers: phylogenetic diversity of ectomycorrhizal basidiomycetes in Svalbard based on soil and sporocarp DNA by Geml, József, Timling, Ina, Robinson, Clare H., Lennon, Niall, Nusbaum, H. Chad, Brochmann, Christian, Noordeloos, Machiel E., Taylor, D. Lee

“…Aim: Current evidence from temperate studies suggests that ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi require overland routes for migration because of their obligate…”
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Blocking human contaminant DNA during PCR allows amplification of rare mammal species from sedimentary ancient DNA by BOESSENKOOL, SANNE, EPP, LAURA S., HAILE, JAMES, BELLEMAIN, EVA, EDWARDS, MARY, COISSAC, ERIC, WILLERSLEV, ESKE, BROCHMANN, CHRISTIAN

“…Analyses of degraded DNA are typically hampered by contamination, especially when employing universal primers such as commonly used in environmental DNA…”
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Ancient environmental DNA reveals shifts in dominant mutualisms during the late Quaternary by Zobel, Martin, Davison, John, Edwards, Mary E., Brochmann, Christian, Coissac, Eric, Taberlet, Pierre, Willerslev, Eske, Moora, Mari

“…DNA-based snapshots of ancient vegetation have shown that the composition of high-latitude plant communities changed considerably during the late Quaternary…”
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Afro-alpine flagships revisited: Parallel adaptation, intermountain admixture and shallow genetic structuring in the giant senecios (Dendrosenecio) by Tusiime, Felly Mugizi, Gizaw, Abel, Gussarova, Galina, Nemomissa, Sileshi, Popp, Magnus, Masao, Catherine Aloyce, Wondimu, Tigist, Abdi, Ahmed Abdikadir, Mirré, Virginia, Muwanika, Vincent, Eilu, Gerald, Brochmann, Christian

“…Distantly related lineages of the enigmatic giant rosette plants of tropical alpine environments provide classical examples of convergent adaptation. For the…”
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A comparative study of ancient sedimentary DNA, pollen and macrofossils from permafrost sediments of northern Siberia reveals long-term vegetational stability by JØRGENSEN, TINA, HAILE, JAMES, MÖLLER, PER, ANDREEV, ANDREI, BOESSENKOOL, SANNE, RASMUSSEN, MORTEN, KIENAST, FRANK, COISSAC, ERIC, TABERLET, PIERRE, BROCHMANN, CHRISTIAN, BIGELOW, NANCY H., ANDERSEN, KENNETH, ORLANDO, LUDOVIC, GILBERT, M. THOMAS P., WILLERSLEV, ESKE

“…Although ancient DNA from sediments (sedaDNA) has been used to investigate past ecosystems, the approach has never been directly compared with the traditional…”
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History and evolution of the arctic flora: in the footsteps of Eric Hultén by Abbott, Richard J., Brochmann, Christian

“…A major contribution to our initial understanding of the origin, history and biogeography of the present‐day arctic flora was made by Eric Hultén in his…”
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Fungal palaeodiversity revealed using high-throughput metabarcoding of ancient DNA from arctic permafrost by Bellemain, Eva, Davey, Marie L., Kauserud, Håvard, Epp, Laura S., Boessenkool, Sanne, Coissac, Eric, Geml, Jozsef, Edwards, Mary, Willerslev, Eske, Gussarova, Galina, Taberlet, Pierre, Brochmann, Christian

“…Summary The taxonomic and ecological diversity of ancient fungal communities was assessed by combining next generation sequencing and metabarcoding of DNA…”
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Frequent Long-Distance Plant Colonization in the Changing Arctic by Alsos, Inger Greve, Eidesen, Pernille Bronken, Ehrich, Dorothee, Skrede, Inger, Westergaard, Kristine, Jacobsen, Gro Hilde, Landvik, Jon Y, Taberlet, Pierre, Brochmann, Christian

“…The ability of species to track their ecological niche after climate change is a major source of uncertainty in predicting their future distribution. By…”
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Thousands of RAD-seq Loci Fully Resolve the Phylogeny of the Highly Disjunct Arctic-Alpine Genus Diapensia (Diapensiaceae) by Hou, Yan, Nowak, Michael D, Mirré, Virginia, Bjorå, Charlotte S, Brochmann, Christian, Popp, Magnus

“…Restriction-site associated DNA sequencing (RAD-seq) has recently become an important method to generate genome-wide molecular data for species delimitation,…”
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RAD-seq data point to a northern origin of the arctic–alpine genus Cassiope (Ericaceae) by Hou, Yan, Nowak, Michael D., Mirré, Virginia, Bjorå, Charlotte Sletten, Brochmann, Christian, Popp, Magnus

“…[Display omitted] •The phylogeny of Cassiope is resolved with thousands of RAD-seq loci.•Divergence time analysis inferred a Miocene crown group age for the…”
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