Search Results - "BOTHAM, M S"

Assortative interactions and social networks in fish by Croft, D.P, James, R, Ward, A.J.W, Botham, M.S, Mawdsley, D, Krause, J

“…The mechanisms underpinning the structure of social networks in multiple fish populations were investigated. To our knowledge this is the first study to…”
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Do urban areas act as foci for the spread of alien plant species? An assessment of temporal trends in the UK by Botham, M. S., Rothery, P., Hulme, P. E., Hill, M. O., Preston, C. D., Roy, D. B.

“…Aim: Given that urban landscapes often act as a point of entry for many non-native species and urban development continues to increase as the human population…”
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Risk-Sensitive Antipredator Behavior In The Trinidadian Guppy, Poecilia Reticulata by Botham, M.S, Hayward, R.K, Morrell, L.J, Croft, D.P, Ward, J.R, Ramnarine, I, Krause, J

“…The comparative approach has become a powerful tool for understanding how predation has shaped prey behavior. In this study we recorded the occurrence of…”
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Lepidoptera communities across an agricultural gradient: how important are habitat area and habitat diversity in supporting high diversity? by Botham, M. S., Fernandez-Ploquin, E. C., Brereton, T., Harrower, C. A., Roy, D. B., Heard, M. S.

“…Agricultural expansion and intensification have been linked with losses of biodiversity and disruption of key ecosystem services in farmed landscapes. A number…”
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Focal Lesions in the Rat Central Nervous System Induced by Endothelin-1 by HUGHES, P M, ANTHONY, D C, RUDDIN, M, BOTHAM, M S, RANKINE, E L, SABLONE, M, BAUMANN, D, MIR, A K, PERRY, V H

“…Axon injury following cerebral ischemia has received little scientific attention compared to the abundance of information dealing with the pathophysiology of…”
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Comparison of trends in butterfly populations between monitoring schemes by Roy, D. B., Ploquin, E. F., Randle, Z., Risely, K., Botham, M. S., Middlebrook, I., Noble, D., Cruickshanks, K., Freeman, S. N., Brereton, T. M.

“…Butterflies are an important indicator of the impacts of environmental change. Butterfly monitoring schemes (BMS) have provided national and Europe-wide trends…”
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Brain cytokine synthesis induced by an intraparenchymal injection of LPS is reduced in MCP-1-deficient mice prior to leucocyte recruitment by Rankine, E. L., Hughes, P. M., Botham, M. S., Perry, V. H., Felton, L. M.

“…We have previously shown that ischaemic lesions are smaller in monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1‐deficient (MCP‐1–/–) mice than in wild‐type (wt) controls. In…”
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Predator Choice in the Field; Grouping Guppies, Poecilia reticulata, Receive More Attacks by Botham, M. S., Kerfoot, C. J., Louca, V., Krause, J.

“…Capture success of many predator species has been shown to decrease with increasing prey group size and it is therefore suggested that predators should choose…”
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The Rise and Demise of the Glanville fritillary on the Isle of Wight by Curtis, R. J., Botham, M. S., Brereton, T. M., Isaac, N. J. B.

“…The Glanville fritillary is one of Britain’s rarest breeding butterflies, and is predominantly restricted to the south coast of the Isle of Wight. Populations…”
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The effects of habitat fragmentation on niche requirements of the marsh fritillary, Euphydryas aurinia, (Rottemburg, 1775) on calcareous grasslands in southern UK by Botham, M. S., Ash, D., Aspey, N., Bourn, N. A. D., Bulman, C. R., Roy, D. B., Swain, J., Zannese, A., Pywell, R. F.

“…The marsh fritillary, Euphydryas aurinia , has declined greatly in distribution across its range within Europe, resulting in its designation as a protected…”
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Designing a survey to monitor multi-scale impacts of agri-environment schemes on mobile taxa by Staley, J.T., Redhead, J.W., O'Connor, R.S., Jarvis, S.G., Siriwardena, G.M., Henderson, I.G., Botham, M.S., Carvell, C., Smart, S.M., Phillips, S., Jones, N., McCracken, M.E., Christelow, J., Howell, K., Pywell, R.F.

“…Agri-environment schemes (AES) are key mechanisms to deliver conservation policy, and include management to provide resources for target taxa. Mobile species…”
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The effects of different predator species on antipredator behavior in the Trinidadian guppy, Poecilia reticulata by Botham, M S, Kerfoot, C J, Louca, V, Krause, J

“…Different types of predators often elicit different antipredator responses in a common type of prey. Alternatively, some prey species may adopt a general…”
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Expression of fractalkine (CX3CL1) and its receptor, CX3CR1, during acute and chronic inflammation in the rodent CNS by Hughes, Paula Marie, Botham, Michelle Sandra, Frentzel, Stefan, Mir, Anis, Perry, Victor Hugh

“…In this study, we investigate the expression of fractalkine (CX3CL1) and the fractalkine receptor (CX3CR1) in the naive rat and mouse central nervous system…”
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Nramp1 modulates iron homoeostasis in vivo and in vitro: evidence for a role in cellular iron release involving de‐acidification of intracellular vesicles by Biggs, Thelma E., Baker, Stephen T., Botham, Michelle S., Dhital, Anish, Barton, C. Howard, Perry, V. Hugh

“…Nramp1 controls responses to infection and encodes a biallelic (G169D) macrophage‐restricted divalent‐cation transporter. Nramp1D169 is phenotypically null.We…”
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Integrated ecological monitoring in Wales: the Glastir Monitoring and Evaluation Programme field survey by Wood, Claire M, Alison, Jamie, Botham, Marc S, Burden, Annette, Edwards, François, Garbutt, R. Angus, George, Paul B. L, Henrys, Peter A, Hobson, Russel, Jarvis, Susan, Keenan, Patrick, Keith, Aidan M, Lebron, Inma, Maskell, Lindsay C, Norton, Lisa R, Robinson, David A, Seaton, Fiona M, Scarlett, Peter, Siriwardena, Gavin M, Skates, James, Smart, Simon M, Williams, Bronwen, Emmett, Bridget A

“…The Glastir Monitoring and Evaluation Programme (GMEP) ran from 2013 until 2016 and was probably the most comprehensive programme of ecological study ever…”
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Association patterns and shoal fidelity in the three–spined stickleback by Ward, Ashley J. W., Botham, Marc S., Hoare, Daniel J., James, Richard, Broom, Mark, Godin, Jean-Guy J., Krause, Jens

“…) by capturing entire shoals of sticklebacks and tagging each shoal member with a unique individual mark before releasing the shoal at the point of capture. We…”
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Shoals Receive more Attacks from the Wolf-Fish (Hoplias malabaricus Bloch, 1794) by Botham, Marc S., Krause, Jens

“…We investigated whether the piscivorous wolf‐fish, Hoplias malabaricus (Bloch, 1794), showed preferences for attacking a ‘straggler’ or a shoal using guppies,…”
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Is sexual segregation in the guppy, Poecilia reticulata, consistent with the predation risk hypothesis? by CROFT, Darren Paul, BOTHAM, Marc Stephen, KRAUSE, Jens

“…The authors examined the importance of sex differences in predation risk in generating sexual segregation in the guppy, Poecilia reticulata. The authors…”
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The effects of competitor odour on predator choice for grouped prey in blue acara cichlids, Aequidens pulcher (Gill, 1858) by Botham, Marc S., Krause, Jens

“…1. Predators are often faced with the choice of various prey groups to attack, where individual prey are equally profitable, but there is a cost of reduced…”
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