Search Results - "Ayres, Jon"
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Cancer Mortality Risks from Long-term Exposure to Ambient Fine Particle
Published in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention (01-05-2016)“…Few studies have assessed long-term effects of particulate matter (PM) with aerodynamic diameter < 2.5 μm (PM2.5) on mortality for causes of cancer other than…”
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Smoke-free Legislation and Hospitalizations for Childhood Asthma
Published in The New England journal of medicine (16-09-2010)“…This study examined the effect of legislation that banned smoking in public places in Scotland on the incidence of severe episodes of asthma among children…”
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Indoor air pollution and the lung in low- and medium-income countries
Published in The European respiratory journal (01-07-2012)“…Over half the world's population, mostly from developing countries, use solid fuel for domestic purposes and are exposed to very high concentrations of harmful…”
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Satellite-Based Estimates of Long-Term Exposure to Fine Particles and Association with Mortality in Elderly Hong Kong Residents
Published in Environmental health perspectives (01-11-2015)“…A limited number of studies on long-term effects of particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter < 2.5 μm (PM2.5) on health suggest it can be an important…”
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Associations between environmental exposures and asthma control and exacerbations in young children: a systematic review
Published in BMJ open (12-02-2014)“…Objective To complete a systematic review of the literature describing associations between all environmental exposures and asthma symptoms and exacerbations…”
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Particulate matter air pollution and respiratory symptoms in individuals having either asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a European multicentre panel study
Published in Environmental health (05-10-2012)“…Particulate matter air pollution has been associated with adverse health effects. The fraction of ambient particles that are mainly responsible for the…”
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COPD and chronic bronchitis risk of indoor air pollution from solid fuel: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published in Thorax (01-03-2010)“…Over half the world is exposed daily to the smoke from combustion of solid fuels. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the main contributors…”
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Lung cancer risk and solid fuel smoke exposure: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published in The European respiratory journal (01-11-2012)“…The aim of this systematic review was to quantify the impact of biomass fuel and coal use on lung cancer and to explore reasons for heterogeneity in the…”
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Does outdoor air pollution induce new cases of asthma? Biological plausibility and evidence; a review
Published in Respirology (Carlton, Vic.) (01-08-2012)“…ABSTRACT It is widely accepted that air pollution can exacerbate asthma in those who already have the condition. What is less clear is whether air pollution…”
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Targeted case finding for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease versus routine practice in primary care (TargetCOPD): a cluster-randomised controlled trial
Published in The lancet respiratory medicine (01-09-2016)“…Summary Background Many individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remain undiagnosed worldwide. Health-care organisations are implementing…”
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Expert elicitation on ultrafine particles: likelihood of health effects and causal pathways
Published in Particle and fibre toxicology (24-07-2009)“…Exposure to fine ambient particulate matter (PM) has consistently been associated with increased morbidity and mortality. The relationship between exposure to…”
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Community-acquired pneumonia on the intensive care unit: secondary analysis of 17,869 cases in the ICNARC Case Mix Programme Database
Published in Critical care (London, England) (01-01-2006)“…This paper describes the case mix, outcome and activity for admissions to intensive care units (ICUs) with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). We conducted a…”
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Evaluating the Toxicity of Airborne Particulate Matter and Nanoparticles by Measuring Oxidative Stress Potential-A Workshop Report and Consensus Statement
Published in Inhalation toxicology (2008)“…Background: There is a strong need for laboratory in vitro test systems for the toxicity of airborne particulate matter and nanoparticles. The measurement of…”
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Model-based evaluation of the long-term cost-effectiveness of systematic case-finding for COPD in primary care
Published in Thorax (01-08-2019)“…'One-off' systematic case-finding for COPD using a respiratory screening questionnaire is more effective and cost-effective than routine care at identifying…”
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Occupational exposure to inhaled pollutants and risk of airflow obstruction: a large UK population-based UK Biobank cohort
Published in Thorax (01-06-2020)“…Although around 10% to 15% of COPD burden can be attributed to workplace exposures, little is known about the role of different airborne occupational…”
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Tuberculosis risk from exposure to solid fuel smoke: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published in Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979) (01-12-2014)“…Background Studies, particularly from low-income and middle-income countries, suggest that exposure to smoke from household air pollution (HAP) may be a risk…”
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Leukotriene Antagonists as First-Line or Add-on Asthma-Controller Therapy
Published in The New England journal of medicine (05-05-2011)“…In this pragmatic trial, patients with asthma who required first-line controller therapy or were already using an inhaled glucocorticoid and needed additional…”
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Maternal vitamin D and E intakes during pregnancy are associated with asthma in children
Published in The European respiratory journal (01-04-2015)“…Are maternal vitamin D and E intakes during pregnancy associated with asthma in 10-year-old children? In a longitudinal study of 1924 children born to women…”
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Concentration Response Functions for Ultrafine Particles and All-Cause Mortality and Hospital Admissions: Results of a European Expert Panel Elicitation
Published in Environmental science & technology (01-01-2010)“…Toxicological studies have provided evidence of the toxicity of ultrafine particles (UFP), but epidemiological evidence for health effects of ultrafines is…”
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Respiratory symptoms and cross-shift lung function in relation to cotton dust and endotoxin exposure in textile workers in Nepal: a cross-sectional study
Published in Occupational and environmental medicine (London, England) (01-12-2015)“…ObjectivesInhalation of a cotton-based particulates has previously been associated with respiratory symptoms and impaired lung function. This study…”
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