Search Results - "Attwood, G.T"

Rumen microbial (meta)genomics and its application to ruminant production by Morgavi, D. P., Kelly, W. J., Janssen, P. H., Attwood, G. T.

“…Meat and milk produced by ruminants are important agricultural products and are major sources of protein for humans. Ruminant production is of considerable…”
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Genome sequencing of rumen bacteria and archaea and its application to methane mitigation strategies by Leahy, S. C., Kelly, W. J., Ronimus, R. S., Wedlock, N., Altermann, E., Attwood, G. T.

“…Ruminant-derived methane (CH4), a potent greenhouse gas, is a consequence of microbial fermentation in the digestive tract of livestock. Development of…”
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Exploring rumen methanogen genomes to identify targets for methane mitigation strategies by Attwood, G.T., Altermann, E., Kelly, W.J., Leahy, S.C., Zhang, L., Morrison, M.

“…Methane emissions from ruminant livestock is generated by the action of methanogenic archaea, mainly in the rumen. A variety of methanogen genera are…”
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The effect of condensed tannins from Lotus corniculatus on the proteolytic activities and growth of rumen bacteria by Min, B.R., Attwood, G.T., McNabb, W.C., Molan, A.L., Barry, T.N.

“…Eleven strains of ruminal bacteria ( Streptococcus bovis NCFB 2476 and B315, Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens strains WV1 and C211, Prevotella ruminicola 23,…”
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Establishing populations of Megasphaera elsdenii YE 34 and Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens YE 44 in the rumen of cattle fed high grain diets by Klieve, A.V., Hennessy, D., Ouwerkerk, D., Forster, R.J., Mackie, R.I., Attwood, G.T.

“…Aim: To determine whether Megasphaera elsdenii YE34 (lactic acid degrader) and Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens YE44 (alternative starch utilizer to Streptococcus…”
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Effect of willow supplementation upon plasma amino acid concentration in ewes grazing drought pastures of low nutritive value by Pitta, D.W., Barry, T.N., Lopez-Villalobos, N., Attwood, G.T.

“…Effects of supplementing willow stem cuttings to ewes grazing drought pastures upon plasma amino acid (AA) concentrations was studied on Massey University's…”
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The effect of condensed tannins from Lotus pedunculatus and Lotus corniculatus on the growth of proteolytic rumen bacteria in vitro and their possible mode of action by Molan, A L, Attwood, G T, Min, B R, McNabb, W C

“…Five strains of proteolytic rumen bacteria were treated with condensed tannins (CT) purified from Lotus pedunculatus and Lotus corniculatus to investigate…”
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La (méta)génomique des microorganismes du rumen et ses applications à la production des ruminants by D. MORGAVI, W.J. KELLY, P.H. JANSSEN, G.T. ATTWOOD

“…La viande et le lait produits par les ruminants sont d'importants produits agricoles qui représentent une source importante de protéines pour les humains. La…”
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Methane production from in vitro rumen incubations with Lotus pedunculatus and Medicago sativa, and effects of extractable condensed tannin fractions on methanogenesis by Tavendale, Michael H., Meagher, Lucy P., Pacheco, David, Walker, Nicola, Attwood, Graeme T., Sivakumaran, Subathira

“…Inhibitory effects of condensed tannins (CT) on methane, hydrogen, total gas and volatile fatty acid (VFA) formation were explored for the forage legumes Lotus…”
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The effect of condensed tannins on the nutrition and health of ruminants fed fresh temperate forages: a review by Min, B.R, Barry, T.N, Attwood, G.T, McNabb, W.C

“…The effect of condensed tannins (CT) on the nutritive value of temperate forages and on the health of grazing ruminant animals is reviewed. The CT bind with…”
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Complete nucleotide sequence of a Selenomonas ruminantium plasmid and definition of a region necessary for its replication in Escherichia coli by Attwood, G T, Brooker, J D

“…A plasmid from Selenomonas ruminantium subspecies lactilytica has been subcloned in Escherichia coli K-12 and completely sequenced. Three open reading frames…”
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Lotus corniculatus condensed tannins decrease in vivo populations of proteolytic bacteria and affect nitrogen metabolism in the rumen of sheep by Min, B R, Attwood, G T, Reilly, K, Sun, W, Peters, J S, Barry, T N, McNabb, W C

“…Condensed tannins in forage legumes improve the nutrition of sheep by reducing ruminal degradation of plant protein and increasing crude protein flow to the…”
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Ammonia-hyperproducing bacteria from New Zealand ruminants by Attwood, G.T. (AgResearch, Grasslands Research Centre, Palmerston North, New Zealand.), Klieve, A.V, Ouwerkerk, D, Patel, B.K.C

“…Pasture-grazed dairy cows, deer, and sheep were tested for the presence of ammonia-hyperproducing (HAP) bacteria in roll tubes containing a medium in which…”
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Design and Use of 16S Ribosomal DNA-Directed Primers in Competitive PCRs to Enumerate Proteolytic Bacteria in the Rumen by REILLY, K, CARRUTHERS, V. R, ATTWOOD, G. T

“…Competitive Polymerase Chain Reaction primers were designed for Streptococcus, B. fibrisolvens, P. bryantii, Eubacterium sp., Prevotella, and a universal…”
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GENE AND MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY PROBES FOR RUMEN MICROBIAL ANALYSES by Brooker, J.D, Lockington, R.A, Attwood, G.T, Miller, S, Zhang, N, Stokes, B

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Identification of proteolytic rumen bacteria isolated from New Zealand cattle by Attwood, G.T., Reilly, K.

“…The protease activities of 212 strains of rumen bacteria isolated from New Zealand cattle grazing pasture were measured. Thirty‐seven per cent of strains had…”
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Characterization of proteolytic activities of rumen bacterial isolates from forage‐fed cattle by Attwood, G.T., Reilly, K.

“…The proteolytic activities of eight strains of ruminal bacteria isolated from New Zealand cattle were characterized with respect to their cellular location,…”
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Heterologous expression of endo-beta-1,4-D-glucanase from Clostridium cellulovorans in Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 following transformation of the engB gene by Kim, A.Y, Attwood, G.T, Holt, S.M, White, B.A, Blaschek, H.P

“…Heterologous expression of the Clostridium cellulovorans engB gene by Clostridium acetobutylicum BKW-1 was detected as zones of hydrolysis on carboxymethyl…”
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Genetic divesity in ruminal isolates of Selenomonas ruminantium by Ning, Z, Attwood, G.T, Lockington, R.A, Brooker, J.D

“…Diversity in the ruminal bacterial species Selenomonas ruminantium has been investigated by DNA fingerprinting, DNA-DNA hybridization, plasmid analysis,…”
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Use of a unique gene sequence as a probe to enumerate a strain of Bacteroids ruminicola introduced into the rumen by Attwood, G.T, Lockington, R.A, Xue, G.P, Brooker, J.D

“…Cloned fragments of genomic DNA from the ruminal anaerobe Bacteroides ruminicola subsp. brevis B14 were isolated and used as hybridization probes to identify…”
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