Search Results - "Asymmetric Catalysis Special Feature Part II"
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New Mechanistic Studies on the Proline-Catalyzed Aldol Reaction
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…The mechanism of the proline-catalyzed aldol reaction has stimulated considerable debate, and despite limited experimental data, at least five different…”
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Enantioselective Direct Aldol Reactions Catalyzed by L-Prolinamide Derivatives
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…L-Prolinamides 2, prepared from L-proline and simple aliphatic and aromatic amines, have been found to be active catalysts for the direct adol reaction of…”
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Controlling the Enantioselectivity of Enzymes by Directed Evolution: Practical and Theoretical Ramifications
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…A fundamentally new approach to asymmetric catalysis in organic chemistry is described based on the in vitro evolution of enantioselective enzymes. It…”
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Asymmetric Autocatalysis and Its Implications for the Origin of Homochirality
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…An autocatalytic reaction in which the reaction product serves as a catalyst to produce more of itself and to suppress production of its enantiomer serves as a…”
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Enantioselective Diels-Alder Reactions Catalyzed by Hydrogen Bonding
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…Like molecules of life (e.g., proteins and DNA), many pharmaceutical drugs are also asymmetric (chiral); they are not superimposable on their mirror images…”
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Cu(I)-Catalyzed Direct Addition and Asymmetric Addition of Terminal Alkynes to Imines
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…A Cu(I)-catalyzed direct addition of alkynes to imines was developed. The process is simple and provides a diverse range of propargylamines in high…”
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Development of an Efficient, Scalable, Aldolase-Catalyzed Process for Enantioselective Synthesis of Statin Intermediates
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…A process is reported for efficient, enantioselective production of key intermediates for the common chiral side chain of statin-type cholesterol-lowering…”
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Expanding the Scope of Asymmetric Electrophilic Atom-Transfer Reactions: Titanium- and Ruthenium-Catalyzed Hydroxylation of β-Ketoesters
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…The enantioselective formation of a quaternary stereogenic center coinciding with a hydroxylation process is a very rare reaction from a homogeneous catalysis…”
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Copper-Catalyzed Asymmetric Conjugate Addition of Grignard Reagents to Cyclic Enones
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…It is no longer necessary to use dialkylzinc reagents to obtain enantioselectivities >95% in the copper-catalyzed asymmetric conjugate addition of…”
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Chiral Biphenyl Diphosphines for Asymmetric Catalysis: Stereoelectronic Design and Industrial Perspectives
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…Two original chiral diphosphines, SYNPHOS and DIFLUORPHOS, have been synthesized on multigram scales. Their steric and electronic profiles have been…”
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Computational Predictions of Stereochemistry in Asymmetric Thiazolium- and Triazolium-Catalyzed Benzoin Condensations
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…The catalytic asymmetric thiazolium- and triazolium-catalyzed benzoin condensations of aldehydes and ketones were studied with computational methods…”
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Remarkably Diastereoselective Synthesis of a Chiral Biphenyl Diphosphine Ligand and Its Application in Asymmetric Hydrogenation
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…Essentially complete atropdiastereoselectivity was realized in the preparation of biaryl diphosphine dioxide by asymmetric intramolecular Ullmann coupling and…”
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Copper-Catalyzed Asymmetric Conjugate Reduction as a Route to Novel β-Azaheterocyclic Acid Derivatives
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…A chiral copper-hydride catalyst for the asymmetric conjugate reduction of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds has been used for the reduction of substrates…”
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An Efficient and General Route to Reduced Polypropionates via Zr-Catalyzed Asymmetric C-C Bond Formation
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…An efficient and general method for the synthesis of reduced polypropionates has been developed through the application of asymmetric carboalumination of…”
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Zr[bis(salicylidene)ethylenediaminato]-Mediated Baeyer-Villiger Oxidation: Stereospecific Synthesis of Abnormal and Normal Lactones
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…Baeyer-Villiger oxidation of racemic bicyclic cyclobutanones with Zr[bis(salicylidene)ethylenediaminato] (salen) complex 1 as catalyst in the presence of a…”
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Mo-Catalyzed Asymmetric Olefin Metathesis in Target-Oriented Synthesis: Enantioselective Synthesis of (+)-Africanol
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…Catalytic asymmetric ring-opening metathesis (AROM) provides an efficient method for the synthesis of a variety of optically enriched small organic molecules…”
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Infrared Spectroscopic Investigations on the Metallation of Terminal Alkynes by Zn( OTf)2
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…An IR study of terminal acetylenes and Zn( OTf)2 in the presence of amine bases provides evidence that is consistent with the generation of Zn-acetylides…”
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One-Pot Synthesis of Enantiopure syn-1,3-Diacetates from Racemic syn/anti Mixtures of 1,3-Diols by Dynamic Kinetic Asymmetric Transformation
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…A one-pot synthesis of enantiomerically pure syn-1,3-diacetates starting from readily accessible racemic diastereomeric mixtures of 1,3-diols has been realized…”
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Asymmetric Autocatalysis: Novel Structures, Novel Mechanism?
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…The amplifying asymmetric autocatalysis discovered by Soai and coworkers in 1995 does not fit easily into the extensively investigated framework of organozinc…”
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Editing the Stereochemical Elements in an Iridium Catalyst for Enantioselective Allylic Amination
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-04-2004)“…Individual diastereomeric phosphoramidites and mixtures of diastereomeric phosphoramidites were evaluated in the iridium-catalyzed amination of allylic…”
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