Electromagnetic ion-beam-plasma instabilities

It is well known that ion beam-plasma interactions can destabilize right- and left-hand polarized electromagnetic waves. However, these instabilities have been studied for frequencies less than the ion-beam gyrofrequency, with the exception of Goldstein and Wong (1987), and Brinca and Tsurutani (198...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Planetary and space science Vol. 46; no. 11; pp. 1683 - 1687
Main Authors: Gomberoff, L., Astudillo, H.F.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 01-11-1998
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:It is well known that ion beam-plasma interactions can destabilize right- and left-hand polarized electromagnetic waves. However, these instabilities have been studied for frequencies less than the ion-beam gyrofrequency, with the exception of Goldstein and Wong (1987), and Brinca and Tsurutani (1988), who studied also the region of high frequencies ( ω > Ω i , where Ω i is the ion-beam gyrofrequency), in connection with pickup cometary ions. It has been recently demonstrated that in the cold plasma theory, left- and right-hand modes can be destabilized in a rather large range of frequency and wavenumber values. It has also been shown that, in some cases, the unstable spectrum has a band structure. We study here thermal effects on the cold modes and show that, as the temperature increases, the band structure becomes a double-humped unstable spectrum. For even larger temperatures, the double-humped structure is washed out, remaining a single-humped spectrum, but with an instability range which is similar to the cold plasma case. We then apply these results to the solar wind.
ISSN:0032-0633
1873-5088
DOI:10.1016/S0032-0633(98)00069-5