Massage therapy in the breast imaging department: repurposing an ancient anxiety reducing method

Massage therapy in the breast imaging department: repurposing an ancient anxiety reducing method

Massage therapy's ability to mitigate breast imaging associated anxiety has not been previously studied. Anxiety is, however, often cited as a harm of screening mammography with few options offered to diminish anxiety other than not screening. Reducing anxiety may improve compliance, and reduce...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Clinical imaging Vol. 67; pp. 49 - 54
Main Authors: Ashton, Jennifer Cooper, Bousquet, Dominique, Fevrier, Esther, Yip, Rowena, Chaudhry, Shivani, Port, Elisa, Margolies, Laurie R.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Philadelphia Elsevier Inc 01-11-2020
Elsevier Limited
Subjects:
Acceptance tests
Age
Anxiety
Breast cancer
Breast imaging
Cancer
Evaluation
Hands
Heart surgery
Mammography
Massage
Medical imaging
Medical screening
Model testing
Morbidity
Neck
Patient satisfaction
Screening mammography
Therapists
Therapy
Willingness to pay
Anxiety
Breast cancer
Screening mammography
Massage
Breast imaging
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Summary:Massage therapy's ability to mitigate breast imaging associated anxiety has not been previously studied. Anxiety is, however, often cited as a harm of screening mammography with few options offered to diminish anxiety other than not screening. Reducing anxiety may improve compliance, and reduce breast cancer mortality and morbidity. A complimentary massage therapy program evaluated patient acceptance, anxiety perception and perceived value of massage. Over 10 weeks, verbal agreement was obtained from 113 breast imaging patients who desired a hand or shoulder/neck massage. Licensed massage therapists performed massages before, and/or during, or after, or in between imaging tests. After the massage, questionnaires assessed patients' self-rated perceptions of anxiety before and after massage on a scale from 0 to 10. Participants' age-group, reason for appointment, self-rated value of massage service, and willingness to return to and willingness to refer to the facility were reported. Changes in perceived average anxiety were estimated using a linear mixed effects model. Fisher's exact test was used to evaluate associations among categorical variables. A significant decrease in perceived anxiety was observed following massage (d = −3.2, p < 0.001). 107/108 (99%) of respondents reported an improved patient experience with massage. 84/106 (79%) reported willingness to pay at least $5 for massage service. Massage therapy improves the patient experience and decreases perceptions of anxiety. It may be associated with improved breast imaging compliance. Patients' willingness to pay for the service may defray some cost of a massage program. •Massage contributes to the breast imaging experience and reduces related anxiety.•Massage might increase breast center referrals.•Patients appear willing to contribute to the cost of a massage.
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ISSN:0899-7071
1873-4499
DOI:10.1016/j.clinimag.2020.05.029