Influence on the properties of TMCs of ceramic and intermetallic composite reinforcements (B4C, TixAly and TixSiy) fabricated by inductive hot pressing

Ambitious and competitive, the aerospace industry continuously demonstrates to be one of the leading engineering sectors either at exigence and new technologies development. As lightning the weight of aircrafts is one of the main targets, the spotlight is usually on material research by which new on...

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Published in:Heliyon Vol. 10; no. 18; p. e37682
Main Authors: Arévalo, Cristina M., Montealegre-Meléndez, Isabel, Neubauer, Erich, Kitzmantel, Michael, Lascano, Sheila, Pérez-Soriano, Eva M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: England Elsevier Ltd 30-09-2024
Elsevier
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Summary:Ambitious and competitive, the aerospace industry continuously demonstrates to be one of the leading engineering sectors either at exigence and new technologies development. As lightning the weight of aircrafts is one of the main targets, the spotlight is usually on material research by which new ones may be produced to pursue this aim and still offer the necessary performances. The combination of the properties of titanium and other materials as reinforcements provides really interesting results as titanium matrix composite materials, also known as TMCs. Various samples of titanium matrix composite materials with different reinforcements have been under study to determine the influence of the reinforcements and their respective proportions on the properties of the material. These samples composed of grade 1 commercially-pure titanium as matrix and B4C, TixAly and TixSiy as reinforcements, have been manufactured through powder metallurgy in the same conditions of temperature and pressure via Inductive Hot Pressing (IHP). A total of eight composite materials have been arranged in several different groups to confront their compositions. Thus, this analysis reports results for the influence of the powder size of the matrix and the ceramic reinforcement, the effect of varying the volumetric composition of B4C, and the selection of different intermetallic reinforcements. These tests and the obtained information serve for a project in which the main goal is to determine which compositions of the studied composite materials reach a high enough specific stiffness for a suitable application in the aerospace industry. •Compare starting materials' impact on final properties.•Subtle modifications affect the final properties substantially.•Selection of suitable reinforcement: decisive to achieve the desired properties.•Selection of suitable reinforcement: crucial for saving costs.
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ISSN:2405-8440
2405-8440
DOI:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37682