Search Results - "Applied sciences"

ChatGPT for Education and Research: Opportunities, Threats, and Strategies by Rahman, Md. Mostafizer, Watanobe, Yutaka

“…In recent years, the rise of advanced artificial intelligence technologies has had a profound impact on many fields, including education and research. One such…”
Get full text

Current View on Green Tea Catechins Formulations, Their Interactions with Selected Drugs, and Prospective Applications for Various Health Conditions by Cerbin-Koczorowska, Magdalena, Waszyk-Nowaczyk, Magdalena, Bakun, Paweł, Goslinski, Tomasz, Koczorowski, Tomasz

“…Green tea extract (GTE) is one of the most popular beverages globally, traditionally prepared from Camelia sinensis leaves. Therefore, it is beneficial to…”
Get full text

A Novel Transfer Learning Based Approach for Pneumonia Detection in Chest X-ray Images by Chouhan, Vikash, Singh, Sanjay Kumar, Khamparia, Aditya, Gupta, Deepak, Tiwari, Prayag, Moreira, Catarina, Damaševičius, Robertas, de Albuquerque, Victor Hugo C.

“…Pneumonia is among the top diseases which cause most of the deaths all over the world. Virus, bacteria and fungi can all cause pneumonia. However, it is…”
Get full text

Diversity of Synthetic Dyes from Textile Industries, Discharge Impacts and Treatment Methods by Slama, Houda Ben, Chenari Bouket, Ali, Pourhassan, Zeinab, Alenezi, Faizah N., Silini, Allaoua, Cherif-Silini, Hafsa, Oszako, Tomasz, Luptakova, Lenka, Golińska, Patrycja, Belbahri, Lassaad

“…Natural dyes have been used from ancient times for multiple purposes, most importantly in the field of textile dying. The increasing demand and excessive costs…”
Get full text

IoT Privacy and Security: Challenges and Solutions by Tawalbeh, Lo’ai, Muheidat, Fadi, Tawalbeh, Mais, Quwaider, Muhannad

“…Privacy and security are among the significant challenges of the Internet of Things (IoT). Improper device updates, lack of efficient and robust security…”
Get full text

Advances in Metal Additive Manufacturing: A Review of Common Processes, Industrial Applications, and Current Challenges by Vafadar, Ana, Guzzomi, Ferdinando, Rassau, Alexander, Hayward, Kevin

“…In recent years, Additive Manufacturing (AM), also called 3D printing, has been expanding into several industrial sectors due to the technology providing…”
Get full text

Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition: A Survey by Shafiq, Muhammad, Gu, Zhaoquan

“…Deep Residual Networks have recently been shown to significantly improve the performance of neural networks trained on ImageNet, with results beating all…”
Get full text

The Impact of Drought in Plant Metabolism: How to Exploit Tolerance Mechanisms to Increase Crop Production by Kapoor, Dhriti, Bhardwaj, Savita, Landi, Marco, Sharma, Arti, Ramakrishnan, Muthusamy, Sharma, Anket

“…Plants are often exposed to unfavorable environmental conditions, for instance abiotic stresses, which dramatically alter distribution of plant species among…”
Get full text

Transfer Learning with Deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for Pneumonia Detection Using Chest X-ray by Rahman, Tawsifur, Chowdhury, Muhammad E.H, Khandakar, Amith, Islam, Khandaker R, Islam, Khandaker F, Mahbub, Zaid B, Kadir, Muhammad A, Kashem, Saad

“…Pneumonia is a life-threatening disease, which occurs in the lungs caused by either bacterial or viral infection. It can be life-endangering if not acted upon…”
Get full text

Value-Oriented and Ethical Technology Engineering in Industry 5.0: A Human-Centric Perspective for the Design of the Factory of the Future by Longo, Francesco, Padovano, Antonio, Umbrello, Steven

“…Although manufacturing companies are currently situated at a transition point in what has been called Industry 4.0, a new revolutionary wave—Industry 5.0—is…”
Get full text

Fe3O4 Nanoparticles: Structures, Synthesis, Magnetic Properties, Surface Functionalization, and Emerging Applications by Nguyen, Minh Dang, Tran, Hung-Vu, Xu, Shoujun, Lee, T. Randall

“…Magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles (NPs) are attractive nanomaterials in the field of material science, chemistry, and physics because of their valuable…”
Get full text

A Review of the Water Desalination Technologies by Curto, Domenico, Franzitta, Vincenzo, Guercio, Andrea

“…Desalination is commonly adopted nowadays to overcome the freshwater scarcity in some areas of the world if brackish water or salt water is available…”
Get full text

Machine Learning and Deep Learning Methods for Intrusion Detection Systems: A Survey by Liu, Hongyu, Lang, Bo

“…Networks play important roles in modern life, and cyber security has become a vital research area. An intrusion detection system (IDS) which is an important…”
Get full text

A Review of the Potential Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation Options for European Viticulture by Santos, João A., Fraga, Helder, Malheiro, Aureliano C., Moutinho-Pereira, José, Dinis, Lia-Tânia, Correia, Carlos, Moriondo, Marco, Leolini, Luisa, Dibari, Camilla, Costafreda-Aumedes, Sergi, Kartschall, Thomas, Menz, Christoph, Molitor, Daniel, Junk, Jürgen, Beyer, Marco, Schultz, Hans R.

“…Viticulture and winemaking are important socioeconomic sectors in many European regions. Climate plays a vital role in the terroir of a given wine region, as…”
Get full text

Mini-LED and Micro-LED: Promising Candidates for the Next Generation Display Technology by Wu, Tingzhu, Sher, Chin-Wei, Lin, Yue, Lee, Chun-Fu, Liang, Shijie, Lu, Yijun, Huang Chen, Sung-Wen, Guo, Weijie, Kuo, Hao-Chung, Chen, Zhong

“…Displays based on inorganic light-emitting diodes (LED) are considered as the most promising one among the display technologies for the next-generation. The…”
Get full text

Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning: A Review of Challenges and Applications by Canese, Lorenzo, Cardarilli, Gian Carlo, Di Nunzio, Luca, Fazzolari, Rocco, Giardino, Daniele, Re, Marco, Spanò, Sergio

“…In this review, we present an analysis of the most used multi-agent reinforcement learning algorithms. Starting with the single-agent reinforcement learning…”
Get full text

Blockchain Technology in Healthcare: A Comprehensive Review and Directions for Future Research by Khezr, Seyednima, Moniruzzaman, Md, Yassine, Abdulsalam, Benlamri, Rachid

“…One of the most important discoveries and creative developments that is playing a vital role in the professional world today is blockchain technology…”
Get full text

Industry 4.0 Technologies for Manufacturing Sustainability: A Systematic Review and Future Research Directions by Jamwal, Anbesh, Agrawal, Rajeev, Sharma, Monica, Giallanza, Antonio

“…Recent developments in manufacturing processes and automation have led to the new industrial revolution termed “Industry 4.0”. Industry 4.0 can be considered…”
Get full text

An Overview of Variants and Advancements of PSO Algorithm by Jain, Meetu, Saihjpal, Vibha, Singh, Narinder, Singh, Satya Bir

“…Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is one of the most famous swarm-based optimization techniques inspired by nature. Due to its properties of flexibility and…”
Get full text

Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles; Current Status and Future Prospect by Manoharan, Yogesh, Hosseini, Seyed Ehsan, Butler, Brayden, Alzhahrani, Hisham, Senior, Bhi Thi Fou, Ashuri, Turaj, Krohn, John

“…The hazardous effects of pollutants from conventional fuel vehicles have caused the scientific world to move towards environmentally friendly energy sources…”
Get full text