Search Results - "Appel, J B"

Not Too Distant: Grievance, Opportunity, and the Onset of Civil War by Lucas, Caleb, Appel, B. J., Prorok, A. K.

“…Grievance and opportunity theories dominate research on the causes of civil war. However, theoretical and empirical problems limit their ability to explain…”
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Dopamine D1 and D2 mediation of the discriminative stimulus properties of d-amphetamine and cocaine by CALLAHAN, P. M, APPEL, J. B, CUNNINGHAM, K. A

“…Evidence suggests that stimulants such as d-amphetamine and cocaine act presynaptically by increasing the amount of dopamine (DA) available to stimulate…”
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Limit laws for the diameter of a random point set by Appel, Martin J. B., Najim, Christopher A., Russo, Ralph P.

“…Let U 1,U 2,… be a sequence of i.i.d. random vectors distributed uniformly in a compact plane region A of unit area. Sufficient conditions on the geometry of A…”
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Stimulus effects of d-Amphetamine II: DA, NE, and 5-HT mechanisms by West, W.B., Van Groll, B.J., Appel, J.B.

“…Activation of dopaminergic (DA) systems is a necessary component of the behavior effects of d-amphetamine, but other neurotransmitters such as norepinephrine…”
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Antagonism of a PCP Drug Discrimination by Hallucinogens and Related Drugs by West, William B, Lou, Alice, Pechersky, Kara, Chachich, Mark E, Appel, James B

“…Drugs such as PCP and MK-801 can cause psychotic reactions in humans by antagonizing NMDA receptors. This action is ultimately toxic to certain cortical…”
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Neuropharmacological reassessment of the discriminative stimulus properties of d-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) by CUNNINGHAM, K. A, APPEL, J. B

“…The neuropharmacological mechanisms underlying the behavioral effects of d-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) were assessed by comparing the discriminative…”
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Dopaminergic and serotonergic properties of fluoxetine by Simon, Barbara, Appel, James B.

“…1. 1. Rats were trained to Discriminate I.P. injections of a 5-HT agonist, LSD (0.08 mg/kg, n = 12) or a DA agonist, cocaine (10 mg/kg; n = 16) in a two lever,…”
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Differences in the stimulus properties of 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine and 3,4- methylenedioxymethamphetamine in animals trained to discriminate hallucinogens from saline by Callahan, P M, Appel, J B

“…The stimulus properties of 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA), 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) and several related compounds were compared to those…”
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Possible 5-hydroxytryptamine1 (5-HT1) receptor involvement in the stimulus properties of 1-(m-trifluoromethylphenyl)piperazine (TFMPP) by Cunningham, K A, Appel, J B

“…Male rats (N = 24) were trained to discriminate 1-(m-trifluoromethylphenyl)piperazine (TFMPP) (0.8 mg/kg) from saline in a two-lever, drug discrimination…”
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Stimulus effects of d-amphetamine 1: DA mechanisms by Van Groll, B J, Appel, J B

“…As part of a continuing effort to assess the role of monoaminergic neuronal systems in the subjective effects of CNS stimulants, 10 rats trained to…”
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Discriminative stimulus properties of 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (8-OHDPAT): implications for understanding the actions of novel anxiolytics by Cunningham, K A, Callahan, P M, Appel, J B

“…8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (8-OHDPAT) has effects both characteristic of a serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) agonist and antagonist. To…”
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AB percolation on plane triangulations is unimodal by Appel, Martin J. B.

“…Let ℱ be a countable plane triangulation embedded in ℝ2 in such a way that no bounded region contains more than finitely many vertices, and let Pp be Bernoulli…”
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Discriminative stimulus properties of the serotonin agonist MK 212 by CUNNINGHAM, K. A, CALLAHAN, P. M, APPEL, J. B

“…In an attempt to clarify the role of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) in the discriminative stimulus properties of MK 212 (6-chloro-2[1-piperazinyl]pyrazine), male…”
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LSD, 5-HT (serotonin), and the evolution of a behavioral assay by Appel, James B, West, William B, Buggy, James

“…Research in our laboratory, supported by NIDA and facilitated by Roger Brown, has indicated that serotonergic neuronal systems are involved in the…”
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Discriminative stimulus properties of lisuride revisited: involvement of dopamine D2 receptors by Cunningham, K A, Callahan, P M, Appel, J B

“…Although the discriminative stimulus effects of the clinically useful ergot derivative lisuride have previously been related to dopamine (DA) neuronal systems,…”
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Involvement of 5-HT receptor subtypes in the discriminative stimulus properties of mescaline by Appel, J B, Callahan, P M

“…In order to further evaluate the extent to which particular 5-HT receptor subtypes (5-HT1, 5-HT2) might be involved in the behavioral effects of hallucinogenic…”
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Basal ganglia calcifications in postoperative hypoparathyroidism: a case with unusual characteristics by Jorens, P G, Appel, B J, Hilte, F A, Mahler, C, De Deyn, P P

“…A patient is described with post-thyroidectomy hypoparathyroidism and basal ganglia calcifications. The patient presented with a tonic-clonic seizure. The…”
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Dopamine D2 receptor mediation of the discriminative stimulus properties of LY 171555 (quinpirole) by Weathersby, R T, Appel, J B

“…The mechanisms subserving the behavioral effects of the putatively selective dopamine D2 agonist LY 171555 (0.025 mg/kg) were analyzed in rats (N = 23) using a…”
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The role of dopamine and serotonin in the discriminative stimulus effects of lisuride by White, F J, Appel, J B

“…The discriminative stimulus properties of the clinically important ergot derivative lisuride hydrogen maleate (LHM) were investigated by training groups of…”
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AB percolation on bond-decorated graphs by Appel, Martin J. B., Wierman, John C.

“…It is known [8] that a certain class of bond-decorated graphs exhibits multiple AB percolation phase transitions. Sufficient conditions are given under which…”
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