Search Results - "Antoun, Elie"
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Maternal dysglycaemia, changes in the infant's epigenome modified with a diet and physical activity intervention in pregnancy: Secondary analysis of a randomised control trial
Published in PLoS medicine (05-11-2020)“…Higher maternal plasma glucose (PG) concentrations, even below gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) thresholds, are associated with adverse offspring outcomes,…”
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Adiposity is associated with widespread transcriptional changes and downregulation of longevity pathways in aged skeletal muscle
Published in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle (01-08-2023)“…Background Amongst healthy older people, a number of correlates of impaired skeletal muscle mass and function have been defined. Although the prevalence of…”
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Human non-CpG methylation patterns display both tissue-specific and inter-individual differences suggestive of underlying function
Published in Epigenetics (03-06-2022)“…DNA methylation (DNAm) in mammals is mostly examined within the context of CpG dinucleotides. Non-CpG DNAm is also widespread across the human genome, but the…”
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Modification of subcutaneous white adipose tissue inflammation by omega-3 fatty acids is limited in human obesity-a double blind, randomised clinical trial
Published in EBioMedicine (01-03-2022)“…Obesity is associated with enhanced inflammation. However, investigation in human subcutaneous white adipose tissue (scWAT) is limited and the mechanisms by…”
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Dysregulation of Subcutaneous White Adipose Tissue Inflammatory Environment Modelling in Non-Insulin Resistant Obesity and Responses to Omega-3 Fatty Acids – A Double Blind, Randomised Clinical Trial
Published in Frontiers in immunology (25-07-2022)“…Background Obesity is associated with enhanced lipid accumulation and the expansion of adipose tissue accompanied by hypoxia and inflammatory signalling…”
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Folic Acid Induces Intake-Related Changes in the Mammary Tissue Transcriptome of C57BL/6 Mice
Published in Nutrients (15-09-2020)“…Folic acid (FA) intake has been associated with increased breast cancer risk in some studies. Although underlying mechanisms are unknown, epigenetic…”
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Epigenome‐wide association study of sarcopenia: findings from the Hertfordshire Sarcopenia Study (HSS)
Published in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle (01-02-2022)“…Background Sarcopenia is the age‐related loss of muscle mass, strength, and function. Epigenetic processes such as DNA methylation, which integrate both…”
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DNA methylation of insulin signaling pathways is associated with HOMA2-IR in primary myoblasts from older adults
Published in Skeletal muscle (28-10-2023)“…While ageing is associated with increased insulin resistance (IR), the molecular mechanisms underlying increased IR in the muscle, the primary organ for…”
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SARS-CoV-2 mutations affect antigen processing by the proteasome to alter CD8+ T cell responses
Published in Heliyon (01-10-2023)“…Mutations within viral epitopes can result in escape from T cells, but the contribution of mutations in flanking regions of epitopes in SARS-CoV-2 has not been…”
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Altered H19/miR‐675 expression in skeletal muscle is associated with low muscle mass in community‐dwelling older adults
Published in JCSM rapid communications (01-07-2021)“…Background Despite increasing knowledge of the pathogenesis of muscle ageing, the molecular mechanisms are poorly understood. Based on an expression analysis…”
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Vaccine-induced CD8+ T cells are key to protection from SARS-CoV-2
Published in Nature immunology (01-10-2023)“…After vaccination, spike-specific CD8 + T cells play an important part in the immediate immune response to breakthrough SARS-CoV-2 infection, whereas the B…”
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Fluoroquinolone-Resistant Escherichia coli Infections After Transrectal Biopsy of the Prostate in the Veterans Affairs Healthcare System
Published in Pathogens & immunity (2016)“…Recent reports suggest that infections due to fluoroquinolone-resistant are an increasingly common complication of transrectal biopsy of the prostate (TBP) in…”
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The serum small non‐coding RNA (SncRNA) landscape as a molecular biomarker of age associated muscle dysregulation and insulin resistance in older adults
Published in The FASEB journal (15-02-2024)“…Small noncoding RNAs (sncRNAs) are implicated in age‐associated pathologies, including sarcopenia and insulin resistance (IR). As potential circulating…”
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Influence of Maternal Lifestyle and Diet on Perinatal DNA Methylation Signatures Associated With Childhood Arterial Stiffness at 8 to 9 Years
Published in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. 1979) (01-09-2021)“…Increases in aortic pulse wave velocity, a measure of arterial stiffness, can lead to elevated systolic blood pressure and increased cardiac afterload in…”
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Unconventional human CD61 pairing with CD103 promotes TCR signaling and antigen-specific T cell cytotoxicity
Published in Nature immunology (01-05-2024)“…Cancer remains one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide, leading to increased interest in utilizing immunotherapy strategies for better cancer…”
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Influence of Maternal Lifestyle and Diet on Perinatal DNA Methylation Signatures Associated With Childhood Arterial Stiffness at 8 to 9 Years
Published in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. 1979) (01-09-2021)“…Increases in aortic pulse wave velocity, a measure of arterial stiffness, can lead to elevated systolic blood pressure and increased cardiac afterload in…”
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DNA methylation of Th2 lineage determination genes at birth is associated with allergic outcomes in childhood
Published in Clinical and experimental allergy (01-12-2017)“…Summary Background There is now increasing evidence that asthma and atopy originate in part in utero, with disease risk being associated with the altered…”
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Folate and vitamin B12 status: associations with maternal glucose and neonatal DNA methylation sites related to dysglycaemia, in pregnant women with obesity
Published in Journal of developmental origins of health and disease (01-04-2022)“…Recent studies implicate maternal gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in differential methylation of infant DNA. Folate and vitamin B12 play a role in DNA…”
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Childhood DNA methylation as a marker of early life rapid weight gain and subsequent overweight
Published in Clinical epigenetics (12-01-2021)“…High early postnatal weight gain has been associated with childhood adiposity; however, the mechanism remains unknown. DNA methylation is a hypothesised…”
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DNA methylation signatures associated with cardiometabolic risk factors in children from India and The Gambia: results from the EMPHASIS study
Published in Clinical epigenetics (09-01-2022)“…The prevalence of cardiometabolic disease (CMD) is rising globally, with environmentally induced epigenetic changes suggested to play a role. Few studies have…”
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