Search Results - "Ananthakrishnan, AN"
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Epidemiology and risk factors for IBD
Published in Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology (01-04-2015)“…Key Points Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are complex immunologically mediated diseases that arise due to a dysregulated immune response to commensal…”
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ACG Clinical Guideline: Ulcerative Colitis in Adults
Published in The American journal of gastroenterology (01-03-2019)“…Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an idiopathic inflammatory disorder. These guidelines indicate the preferred approach to the management of adults with UC and…”
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Host–microbe interactions have shaped the genetic architecture of inflammatory bowel disease
Published in Nature (London) (01-11-2012)“…A meta-analysis of previous genome-wide association studies of Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, the two most common forms of inflammatory bowel disease,…”
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Association of Genetic Variants in NUDT15 With Thiopurine-Induced Myelosuppression in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Published in JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association (26-02-2019)“…IMPORTANCE: Use of thiopurines may be limited by myelosuppression. TPMT pharmacogenetic testing identifies only 25% of at-risk patients of European ancestry…”
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Clostridium difficile and inflammatory bowel disease
Published in Inflammatory bowel diseases (01-10-2008)“…Clostridium difficile colitis has doubled in North America over the past 5 years and recent reports have demonstrated an increase in incidence and severity of…”
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Obesity and Weight Gain Since Early Adulthood Are Associated With a Lower Risk of Microscopic Colitis
Published in Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology (01-11-2019)“…Obesity promotes intestinal inflammation and might contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease. We examined the association between obesity…”
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Hormone Therapy Increases Risk of Ulcerative Colitis but not Crohn's Disease
Published in Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943) (01-11-2012)“…Background & Aims Estrogen has been proposed to modulate gut inflammation through an effect on estrogen receptors found on gastrointestinal epithelial and…”
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Dietary Gluten Intake Is Not Associated With Risk of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in US Adults Without Celiac Disease
Published in Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology (01-02-2022)“…Diet is thought to play a role in the development of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), though it is unknown whether gluten intake confers risk of IBD. The aim…”
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Identification of Menopausal and Reproductive Risk Factors for Microscopic Colitis—Results From the Nurses’ Health Study
Published in Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943) (01-12-2018)“…Microscopic colitis is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the colon primarily affecting postmenopausal women. However, the relation between hormonal…”
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IRGM Gene Variants Modify the Relationship Between Visceral Adipose Tissue and NAFLD in Patients With Crohn's Disease
Published in Inflammatory bowel diseases (15-09-2018)“…Abstract Background Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an increasingly recognized comorbidity in Crohn's disease (CD), but the mechanisms are poorly…”
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Predictors of severe outcomes associated with Clostridium difficile infection in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
Published in Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics (01-04-2012)“…Summary Background The increasing incidence of Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) infection (CDI) among patients with inflammatory bowel disease is well…”
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Dietary Gluten Intake and Risk of Microscopic Colitis Among US Women without Celiac Disease: A Prospective Cohort Study
Published in The American journal of gastroenterology (01-01-2019)“…Microscopic colitis is a common cause of chronic watery diarrhea among the elderly. Although the prevalence of celiac disease appears to be higher in patients…”
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A protein-truncating R179X variant in RNF186 confers protection against ulcerative colitis
Published in Nature communications (09-08-2016)“…Protein-truncating variants protective against human disease provide in vivo validation of therapeutic targets. Here we used targeted sequencing to conduct a…”
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Higher plasma vitamin D is associated with reduced risk of Clostridium difficile infection in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases
Published in Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics (01-05-2014)“…Summary Background Patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) have an increased risk of clostridium difficile infection (CDI). Cathelicidins are…”
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Genetic risk factors for Clostridium difficile infection in ulcerative colitis
Published in Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics (01-09-2013)“…Summary Background Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at higher risk for Clostridium difficile infection (CDI). Disruption of gut microbiome…”
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Smoking is Associated with an Increased Risk of Microscopic Colitis: Results From Two Large Prospective Cohort Studies of US Women
Published in Journal of Crohn's and colitis (27-04-2018)“…Abstract Background Long-term data on the influence of smoking on risk of microscopic colitis are limited. We therefore sought to examine and characterize the…”
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Smoking Behaviour Changes After Diagnosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Risk of All-cause Mortality
Published in Journal of Crohn's and colitis (04-08-2022)“…Abstract Background and Aims We examined smoking behaviour changes after diagnoses of Crohn’s disease [CD] and ulcerative colitis [UC] and evaluated their…”
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Personalizing therapy for inflammatory bowel diseases
Published in Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology (01-08-2013)“…Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs; e.g., Crohn's disease [CD] and ulcerative colitis [UC]) are chronic immunologically mediated diseases characterized by…”
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