Search Results - "Amsel, Abram"
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Immediate and Long-Term Effects of Neonatal MK-801 Treatment on Nonspatial Learning
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (15-09-1998)“…These experiments observed the immediate and long-term effects of neonatal treatment with MK-801 on patterned single alternation (PSA), a form of nonspatial,…”
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Development of vicarious trial-and-error behavior in odor discrimination learning in the rat: relation to hippocampal function?
Published in Behavioural brain research (01-06-1997)“…Previous work from our laboratory has suggested that hippocampal electrolytic lesions result in a deficit in simultaneous, black-white discrimination learning…”
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Frustrative nonreward in partial reinforcement and discrimination learning: Some recent history and a theoretical extension
Published in Psychological review (01-07-1962)“…Support is presented "for the position that an "active' role must be assigned to nonreward in both motivation and inhibition . . . . [Similarities] and…”
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Memory-Based Learning in Preweanling and Adult Rats After Infantile X-Irradiation-Induced Hippocampal Granule Cell Hypoplasia
Published in Behavioral neuroscience (01-12-1992)“…Infantile exposure to x-irradiation induced severe hippocampal granule cell hypoplasia in preweanling and young adult rats. Hippocampally damaged pups, tested…”
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The role of frustrative nonreward in noncontinuous reward situations
Published in Psychological bulletin (01-03-1958)“…The theoretical properties ascribed to the various fractional anticipatory goal reactions (fractional anticipatory reward, fractional anticipatory punishment)…”
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Frustration Theory-Many Years Later
Published in Psychological bulletin (01-11-1992)“…The role of frustration in learning theory, in the invigoration of behavior and in the development of learned persistence and discrimination learning, is…”
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Hippocampal function in the rat: cognitive mapping or vicarious trial and error?
Published in Hippocampus (01-07-1993)“…The most prominent hypothesis of hippocampal function likens the hippocampus to a "cognitive map," a term used by a famous learning theorist, E. C. Tolman, to…”
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NMDA Receptor Subunit Expression After Combined Prenatal and Postnatal Exposure to Ethanol
Published in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research (01-01-2004)“…: Background: The N‐methyl‐d‐aspartate receptor (NMDAR), a subtype of glutamate receptor, is essential for normal neurodevelopment. The brain growth spurt,…”
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A Simple Test of the Vicarious Trial-and-Error Hypothesis of Hippocampal Function
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (06-06-1995)“…Vicarious trial-and-error (VTE) is a term that Muenzinger and Tolman used to describe the rat's conflict-like behavior before responding to choice. Recently,…”
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Selective association and the anticipatory goal response mechanism as explanatory concepts in learning theory
Published in Journal of experimental psychology (01-12-1949)“…In the first experiment rats learned "a T-maze on the basis of discrimination between two irrelevant drive stimuli, one resulting from food deprivation, the…”
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Selective activity enhancement and persistence in weanling rats after hippocampal X-irradiation in infancy: possible relevance for ADHD
Published in Behavioral and neural biology (01-05-1994)“…We examined the effects of focal X-irradiation of the hippocampus in infancy on the partial reinforcement extinction effect (PREE) in weanling rats in a runway…”
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Précis ofFrustration Theory: An Analysis of Dispositional Learning and Memory
Published in Psychonomic bulletin & review (01-09-1994)“…This is a précis of a book on frustration theory, whose explanatory domain includes a family of phenomena that have been summarized by the terms dispositional…”
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Aversion learning in 5-day-old rats: Taste-toxicosis and texture-shock associations
Published in Journal of comparative & physiological psychology (01-08-1980)“…Five-day-old Holtzman rats that received a single pairing of a novel saccharin flavor (NF) with lithium (Li) treatment learned to suppress ingestion of…”
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Effects of MK-801 on vicarious trial-and-error and reversal of olfactory discrimination learning in weanling rats
Published in Behavioural brain research (01-12-1998)“…The effects of dizocilpine maleate (MK-801) on vicarious trial-and-error (VTE), and on simultaneous olfactory discrimination learning and its reversal, were…”
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Behavioral and Neuroanatomical Effects of Prenatal, Postnatal, or Combined Exposure to Ethanol in Weanling Rats
Published in Behavioral neuroscience (01-02-1990)“…Separate and combined effects of prenatal and postnatal exposure to ethanol on activity, emotionality, learning, and hippocampal neuroanatomy were examined in…”
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B. F. Skinner and the cognitive revolution
Published in Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry (01-06-1992)“…The behaviorism that cognitive scientists attack is a caricature, drawn primarily from the more polemical writings of J. B. Watson and B. F. Skinner. In this…”
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Extinction after regular and irregular reward schedules in the infant rat: Influence of age and training duration
Published in Developmental psychobiology (01-01-1999)“…Greater persistence in extinction is observed following inconsistent reward compared to that observed following consistent reward, an effect termed the partial…”
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NMDA receptor subunit expression following early postnatal exposure to ethanol
Published in Brain research. Developmental brain research (15-12-2002)“…Changes in NMDA receptor function following early postnatal exposure to ethanol may be related to the expression of NMDA receptor subunits. Following early…”
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