Tidal Rice Yield Assessment in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia, under Different Cultural Practices

Tidal Rice Yield Assessment in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia, under Different Cultural Practices

This research aimed to assess the performance of a technology package in relation to rice yield in a B-type tidal rice field in Central Kalimantan province (Indonesia). We selected four areas with different hydrological conditions, soil characteristics, and farmer management systems in Pulangpisau a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Resources (Basel) Vol. 11; no. 12; p. 116
Main Authors: Sulaeman, Yiyi, Maftu’ah, Eni, Mukhlis, Mukhlis, Anwar, Khairil, Karolinoerita, Vicca, Wakhid, Nur, Saleh, Muhammad, Khairullah, Izhar, Agustiani, Mala, Anggara, Agus Wahyana, Sasmita, Priatna, Rumanti, Indrastuti Apri, Sastro, Yudi, Ahmad, Musyafa, Wurjanto, Didy
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Basel MDPI AG 01-12-2022
Subjects:
Agricultural production
Agriculture
Central Kalimantan
Climate change
Crop yield
Crop yields
Environmental aspects
Farmers
Fertilization
Hydrology
Intertidal zonation
Management systems
paddy soils
Performance assessment
Physiological aspects
Plant protection
Rice
Rice fields
rice variety
rice yield
Soil amendment
Soil characteristics
Soil conditions
Soil fertility
Soil water
Soils
tidal rice farming
Tillage
Water management
Indonesia
Bangladesh
Vietnam
Siam
Malaysia
Central Kalimantan Indonesia
India
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Summary:This research aimed to assess the performance of a technology package in relation to rice yield in a B-type tidal rice field in Central Kalimantan province (Indonesia). We selected four areas with different hydrological conditions, soil characteristics, and farmer management systems in Pulangpisau and Kapuas Regency. The introduced technology package covered water management, soil tillage, amelioration and fertilization, adaptive high-yielding varieties, and crop protection. The results showed that, on average, the rice yield of Terusan Karya was 5.52 t ha−1, followed by Belanti B (3.75 t ha−1), Belanti A (3.61 t ha−1), and Talio Hulu (3.27 t ha−1). Rice varieties that yielded more than 5 t ha−1 were Inpara 8 (6.28 t ha−1), Suppadi 89 (5.54 t ha−1), Inpara 3 (5.46 t ha−1), and Inpara 2 (5.36 t ha−1). The implementation of a site-specific technology package combined with intensive guidance for the farmer on its implementation is the key factor in increasing rice productivity in tidal rice farming.
ISSN:2079-9276
2079-9276
DOI:10.3390/resources11120116