Search Results - "Aerts, Hugo J W"
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Artificial intelligence in radiology
Published in Nature reviews. Cancer (01-08-2018)“…Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms, particularly deep learning, have demonstrated remarkable progress in image-recognition tasks. Methods ranging from…”
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Deep learning for lung cancer prognostication: A retrospective multi-cohort radiomics study
Published in PLoS medicine (30-11-2018)“…Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients often demonstrate varying clinical courses and outcomes, even within the same tumor stage. This study explores deep…”
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Robust Radiomics feature quantification using semiautomatic volumetric segmentation
Published in PloS one (15-07-2014)“…Due to advances in the acquisition and analysis of medical imaging, it is currently possible to quantify the tumor phenotype. The emerging field of Radiomics…”
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Deep learning classification of lung cancer histology using CT images
Published in Scientific reports (09-03-2021)“…Tumor histology is an important predictor of therapeutic response and outcomes in lung cancer. Tissue sampling for pathologist review is the most reliable…”
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Radiographic prediction of meningioma grade by semantic and radiomic features
Published in PloS one (16-11-2017)“…The clinical management of meningioma is guided by tumor grade and biological behavior. Currently, the assessment of tumor grade follows surgical resection and…”
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Deep convolutional neural networks to predict cardiovascular risk from computed tomography
Published in Nature communications (29-01-2021)“…Coronary artery calcium is an accurate predictor of cardiovascular events. While it is visible on all computed tomography (CT) scans of the chest, this…”
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Quantitative imaging of cancer in the postgenomic era: Radio(geno)mics, deep learning, and habitats
Published in Cancer (15-12-2018)“…Although cancer often is referred to as “a disease of the genes,” it is indisputable that the (epi)genetic properties of individual cancer cells are highly…”
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Comparison of texture features derived from static and respiratory-gated PET images in non-small cell lung cancer
Published in PloS one (17-12-2014)“…PET-based texture features have been used to quantify tumor heterogeneity due to their predictive power in treatment outcome. We investigated the sensitivity…”
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Quantitative computed tomographic descriptors associate tumor shape complexity and intratumor heterogeneity with prognosis in lung adenocarcinoma
Published in PloS one (04-03-2015)“…Two CT features were developed to quantitatively describe lung adenocarcinomas by scoring tumor shape complexity (feature 1: convexity) and intratumor density…”
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Robustness and reproducibility for AI learning in biomedical sciences: RENOIR
Published in Scientific reports (22-01-2024)“…Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques are increasingly applied across various domains, favoured by the growing acquisition and public availability of large,…”
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Associations of Radiomic Data Extracted from Static and Respiratory-Gated CT Scans with Disease Recurrence in Lung Cancer Patients Treated with SBRT
Published in PloS one (03-01-2017)“…Radiomics aims to quantitatively capture the complex tumor phenotype contained in medical images to associate them with clinical outcomes. This study…”
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Deep Learning to Assess Long-term Mortality From Chest Radiographs
Published in JAMA network open (03-07-2019)“…Chest radiography is the most common diagnostic imaging test in medicine and may also provide information about longevity and prognosis. To develop and test a…”
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End-to-end reproducible AI pipelines in radiology using the cloud
Published in Nature communications (13-08-2024)“…Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms hold the potential to revolutionize radiology. However, a significant portion of the published literature lacks…”
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Deep Learning for Fully-Automated Localization and Segmentation of Rectal Cancer on Multiparametric MR
Published in Scientific reports (13-07-2017)“…Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) can provide detailed information of the physical characteristics of rectum tumours. Several investigations…”
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Peritumoral radiomics features predict distant metastasis in locally advanced NSCLC
Published in PloS one (02-11-2018)“…Radiomics provides quantitative tissue heterogeneity profiling and is an exciting approach to developing imaging biomarkers in the context of precision…”
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Image based prognosis in head and neck cancer using convolutional neural networks: a case study in reproducibility and optimization
Published in Scientific reports (24-10-2023)“…In the past decade, there has been a sharp increase in publications describing applications of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in medical image analysis…”
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Edge roughness quantifies impact of physician variation on training and performance of deep learning auto-segmentation models for the esophagus
Published in Scientific reports (30-01-2024)“…Manual segmentation of tumors and organs-at-risk (OAR) in 3D imaging for radiation-therapy planning is time-consuming and subject to variation between…”
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Associations between radiologist-defined semantic and automatically computed radiomic features in non-small cell lung cancer
Published in Scientific reports (14-06-2017)“…Tumor phenotypes captured in computed tomography (CT) images can be described qualitatively and quantitatively using radiologist-defined “semantic” and…”
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Radiologists can visually predict mortality risk based on the gestalt of chest radiographs comparable to a deep learning network
Published in Scientific reports (01-10-2021)“…Deep learning convolutional neural network (CNN) can predict mortality from chest radiographs, yet, it is unknown whether radiologists can perform the same…”
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Application of the 3D slicer chest imaging platform segmentation algorithm for large lung nodule delineation
Published in PloS one (08-06-2017)“…Accurate segmentation of lung nodules is crucial in the development of imaging biomarkers for predicting malignancy of the nodules. Manual segmentation is time…”
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