Wnt inhibition enhances browning of mouse primary white adipocytes

The global epidemic in obesity and metabolic syndrome requires novel approaches to tackle. White adipose tissue, traditionally seen as a passive energy-storage organ, can be induced to take on certain characteristics of brown fat in a process called browning. The "browned" white adipose ti...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Adipocyte: Brown and Beige/Brite Adipocytes Vol. 5; no. 2; pp. 224 - 231
Main Authors: Lo, Kinyui Alice, Ng, Pei Yi, Kabiri, Zahra, Virshup, David, Sun, Lei
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 02-04-2016
Subjects:
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The global epidemic in obesity and metabolic syndrome requires novel approaches to tackle. White adipose tissue, traditionally seen as a passive energy-storage organ, can be induced to take on certain characteristics of brown fat in a process called browning. The "browned" white adipose tissue, or beige fat, is a potential anti-obesity target. Various signaling pathways can enhance browning. Wnt is a key regulator of adipocyte biology, but its role in browning has not been explored. In this study, we found that in primary mouse adipocytes derived from the inguinal depot, Wnt inhibition by both chemical and genetic methods significantly enhanced browning. The effect of Wnt inhibition on browning most likely targets the beige precursor cells in selected adipose depots.
ISSN:2162-3945
2162-397X
DOI:10.1080/21623945.2016.1148834