Search Results - "Abumrad, N N"
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Role of Bile Acids and GLP-1 in Mediating the Metabolic Improvements of Bariatric Surgery
Published in Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943) (01-03-2019)“…Bile diversion to the ileum (GB-IL) has strikingly similar metabolic and satiating effects to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) in rodent obesity models. The…”
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2
Endothelial cell CD36 regulates membrane ceramide formation, exosome fatty acid transfer and circulating fatty acid levels
Published in Nature communications (07-07-2023)“…Endothelial cell (EC) CD36 controls tissue fatty acid (FA) uptake. Here we examine how ECs transfer FAs. FA interaction with apical membrane CD36 induces Src…”
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3
CD36 gene deletion reduces fat preference and intake but not post-oral fat conditioning in mice
Published in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology (01-11-2007)“…Several findings suggest the existence of a "fatty" taste, and the CD36 fatty acid translocase is a candidate taste receptor. The present study compared fat…”
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4
Hepatic TLR4 signaling in obese NAFLD
Published in American journal of physiology: Gastrointestinal and liver physiology (15-08-2015)“…Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease occurs frequently in the setting of metabolic syndrome, but the factors leading to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) are not…”
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5
Bile diversion to the distal small intestine has comparable metabolic benefits to bariatric surgery
Published in Nature communications (21-07-2015)“…Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is highly effective in reversing obesity and associated diabetes. Recent observations in humans suggest a contributing role of…”
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6
HMG-1 as a Late Mediator of Endotoxin Lethality in Mice
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (09-07-1999)“…Endotoxin, a constituent of Gram-negative bacteria, stimulates macrophages to release large quantities of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin-1 (IL-1),…”
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Importance of Caloric Restriction in the Early Improvements in Insulin Sensitivity After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Surgery
Published in Diabetes care (01-07-2010)“…OBJECTIVE: Many of the metabolic benefits of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) occur before weight loss. In this study we investigated the influence of caloric…”
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8
The cellular, metabolic, and systemic consequences of aggressive fluid resuscitation strategies
Published in Shock (Augusta, Ga.) (01-08-2006)“…Increasing evidence has demonstrated that aggressive crystalloid-based resuscitation strategies are associated with cardiac and pulmonary complications,…”
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9
Bile diversion, a bariatric surgery, and bile acid signaling reduce central cocaine reward
Published in PLoS biology (26-07-2018)“…The gut-to-brain axis exhibits significant control over motivated behavior. However, mechanisms supporting this communication are poorly understood. We reveal…”
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10
Omega-3 fatty acids inhibit the up-regulation of endothelial chemokines in maintenance hemodialysis patients
Published in Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation (01-02-2015)“…Chronic systemic inflammation is common in patients with chronic kidney disease on dialysis (CKD5D) and has been considered a key mediator of the increased…”
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11
Metabolic Effects of Bile Acids: Potential Role in Bariatric Surgery
Published in Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology (01-01-2019)“…Bariatric surgery is the most effective and durable treatment for morbid obesity, with an unexplained yet beneficial side effect of restoring insulin…”
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12
Attenuation of diet-induced hypothalamic inflammation following bariatric surgery in female mice
Published in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) (24-10-2018)“…Exposure of rodents to chronic high-fat diet (HFD) results in upregulation of inflammatory markers and proliferation of microglia within the mediobasal…”
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13
Surgical treatment of obesity [version 1; peer review: 4 approved]
Published in F1000 research (2018)“…Obesity prevalence continues to increase worldwide, as do the numerous chronic diseases associated with obesity, including diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver…”
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14
A randomized controlled pilot trial of anakinra and pioglitazone for protein metabolism in patients on maintenance haemodialysis
Published in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle (01-02-2024)“…Background Chronic inflammation and insulin resistance are highly prevalent in patients on maintenance haemodialysis (MHD) and are strongly associated with…”
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15
Subchronic (90-day) repeated dose toxicity study of 2-hydroxybenzylamine acetate in rats
Published in Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology (01-11-2018)“…2-Hydroxybenzylamine (2-HOBA), a naturally occurring compound found in buckwheat, can protect cells and tissues from oxidative stress. In this study, 2-HOBA…”
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16
Relationship between subjective effects of cocaine and dopamine transporter occupancy
Published in Nature (London) (24-04-1997)“…Cocaine is believed to work by blocking the dopamine transporter (DAT) and thereby increasing the availability of free dopamine within the brain. Although this…”
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Brief communication: β-cell function influences dopamine receptor availability
Published in PloS one (08-03-2019)“…We aim to identify physiologic regulators of dopamine (DA) signaling in obesity but previously did not find a compelling relationship with insulin sensitivity…”
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A post-developmental genetic screen for zebrafish models of inherited liver disease
Published in PloS one (07-05-2015)“…Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most common causes of chronic liver disease such as simple steatosis, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis…”
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19
Risk factors for pressure ulcers in acute care hospitals
Published in Wound repair and regeneration (01-01-2008)“…ABSTRACT Selection of patients for preventive measures to protect against pressure ulcers relies on clinical scales and provider judgment, which vary widely…”
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Defective Uptake and Utilization of Long Chain Fatty Acids in Muscle and Adipose Tissues of CD36 Knockout Mice
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (20-10-2000)“…The transmembrane protein CD36 has been identified in isolated cell studies as a putative transporter of long chain fatty acids. In humans, an association…”
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