Search Results - "Abraham, N L"
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On the Changing Role of the Stratosphere on the Tropospheric Ozone Budget: 1979–2010
Published in Geophysical research letters (28-05-2020)“…We study the evolution of tropospheric ozone over the period 1979–2010 using a chemistry‐climate model employing a stratosphere‐troposphere chemistry scheme…”
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The impact of lightning on tropospheric ozone chemistry using a new global lightning parametrisation
Published in Atmospheric chemistry and physics (17-06-2016)“…A lightning parametrisation based on upward cloud ice flux is implemented in a chemistry–climate model (CCM) for the first time. The UK Chemistry and Aerosols…”
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The impact of polar stratospheric ozone loss on Southern Hemisphere stratospheric circulation and climate
Published in Atmospheric chemistry and physics (22-12-2014)“…The impact of polar stratospheric ozone loss resulting from chlorine activation on polar stratospheric clouds is examined using a pair of model integrations…”
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Lightning NOx, a key chemistry-climate interaction: impacts of future climate change and consequences for tropospheric oxidising capacity
Published in Atmospheric chemistry and physics (01-01-2014)“…Lightning is one of the major natural sources of NOx in the atmosphere. A suite of time slice experiments using a stratosphere-resolving configuration of the…”
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Evaluation of the new UKCA climate-composition model – Part 2: The Troposphere
Published in Geoscientific model development (10-01-2014)“…In this paper, we present a description of the tropospheric chemistry component of the UK Chemistry and Aerosols (UKCA) model which has been coupled to the Met…”
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How sensitive is the recovery of stratospheric ozone to changes in concentrations of very short-lived bromocarbons?
Published in Atmospheric chemistry and physics (01-10-2014)“…Naturally produced very short-lived substances (VSLS) account for almost a quarter of the current stratospheric inorganic bromine, Bry. Following VSLS…”
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Circulation anomalies in the Southern Hemisphere and ozone changes
Published in Atmospheric chemistry and physics (04-11-2013)“…We report results from two pairs of chemistry-climate model simulations using the same climate model but different chemical perturbations. In each pair of…”
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Influence of future climate and cropland expansion on isoprene emissions and tropospheric ozone
Published in Atmospheric chemistry and physics (28-01-2014)“…Over the 21st century, changes in CO2 levels, climate and land use are expected to alter the global distribution of vegetation, leading to changes in trace gas…”
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Methane Emissions in a Chemistry‐Climate Model: Feedbacks and Climate Response
Published in Journal of advances in modeling earth systems (01-10-2020)“…Understanding the past, present, and future evolution of methane remains a grand challenge. Here we have used a hierarchy of models, ranging from simple box…”
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Inclusion of mountain-wave-induced cooling for the formation of PSCs over the Antarctic Peninsula in a chemistry–climate model
Published in Atmospheric chemistry and physics (30-01-2015)“…An important source of polar stratospheric clouds (PSCs), which play a crucial role in controlling polar stratospheric ozone depletion, is from the temperature…”
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Modelling the impact of megacities on local, regional and global tropospheric ozone and the deposition of nitrogen species
Published in Atmospheric chemistry and physics (17-12-2013)“…We examine the effects of ozone precursor emissions from megacities on present-day air quality using the global chemistry–climate model UM-UKCA (UK Met Office…”
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The Common Representative Intermediates Mechanism Version 2 in the United Kingdom Chemistry and Aerosols Model
Published in Journal of advances in modeling earth systems (01-05-2021)“…We document the implementation of the Common Representative Intermediates Mechanism version 2, reduction 5 into the United Kingdom Chemistry and Aerosol model…”
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Heterogeneous reaction of N2O5 with airborne TiO2 particles and its implication for stratospheric particle injection
Published in Atmospheric chemistry and physics (15-06-2014)“…Injection of aerosol particles (or their precursors) into the stratosphere to scatter solar radiation back into space has been suggested as a solar-radiation…”
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Impacts of HOx regeneration and recycling in the oxidation of isoprene: Consequences for the composition of past, present and future atmospheres
Published in Geophysical research letters (16-03-2011)“…A global chemistry‐climate model is used to assess the impact on atmospheric composition of the regeneration and recycling of HOx in the photo‐oxidation of…”
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Implementation of the Fast-JX Photolysis scheme (v6.4) into the UKCA component of the MetUM chemistry-climate model (v7.3)
Published in Geoscientific Model Development (07-02-2013)“…Atmospheric chemistry is driven by photolytic reactions, making their modelling a crucial component of atmospheric models. We describe the implementation and…”
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Global multi-year O3-CO correlation patterns from models and TES satellite observations
Published in Atmospheric chemistry and physics (15-06-2011)“…The correlation between measured tropospheric ozone (O3 ) and carbon monoxide (CO) has been used extensively in tropospheric chemistry studies to explore the…”
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Effects of climate-induced changes in isoprene emissions after the eruption of Mount Pinatubo
Published in Atmospheric chemistry and physics (01-01-2010)“…In the 1990s the rates of increase of greenhouse gas concentrations, most notably of methane, were observed to change, for reasons that have yet to be fully…”
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Aerosol microphysics simulations of the Mt.~Pinatubo eruption with the UM-UKCA composition-climate model
Published in Atmospheric chemistry and physics (01-01-2014)“…We use a stratosphere–troposphere composition–climate model with interactive sulfur chemistry and aerosol microphysics, to investigate the effect of the 1991…”
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A multi-model intercomparison of halogenated very short-lived substances (TransCom-VSLS): linking oceanic emissions and tropospheric transport for a reconciled estimate of the stratospheric source gas injection of bromine
Published in Atmospheric chemistry and physics (26-07-2016)“…The first concerted multi-model intercomparison of halogenated very short-lived substances (VSLS) has been performed, within the framework of the ongoing…”
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Modelling future changes to the stratospheric source gas injection of biogenic bromocarbons
Published in Geophysical research letters (28-10-2012)“…Simulations with a chemistry‐climate model (CCM) show a future increase in the stratospheric source gas injection (SGI) of biogenic very short‐lived substances…”
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